Commission Regulation (EU) No 1300/2014 of 18 November 2014 on the technical specifications for interoperability relating to accessibility of the Union's rail system for persons with disabilities and persons with reduced mobility Text with EEA relevance
Modified by
  • Commisson Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/772of 16 May 2019amending Regulation (EU) No 1300/2014 as regards inventory of assets with a view to identifying barriers to accessibility, providing information to users and monitoring and evaluating progress on accessibility(Text with EEA relevance), 32019R0772, May 27, 2019
  • Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2022/721of 10 May 2022correcting the Czech language version of the Annex to Regulation (EU) No 1300/2014 on the technical specifications for interoperability relating to accessibility of the Union’s rail system for persons with disabilities and persons with reduced mobility(Text with EEA relevance), 32022R0721, May 11, 2022
  • Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2023/62of 5 January 2023correcting the Polish language version of Regulation (EU) No 1300/2014 on the technical specifications for interoperability relating to accessibility of the Union’s rail system for persons with disabilities and persons with reduced mobility(Text with EEA relevance), 32023R0062, January 6, 2023
  • Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2023/1694of 10 August 2023amending Regulations (EU) No 321/2013, (EU) No 1299/2014, (EU) No 1300/2014, (EU) No 1301/2014, (EU) No 1302/2014, (EU) No 1304/2014 and Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/777(Text with EEA relevance), 32023R1694, September 8, 2023
Commission Regulation (EU) No 1300/2014of 18 November 2014on the technical specifications for interoperability relating to accessibility of the Union's rail system for persons with disabilities and persons with reduced mobility(Text with EEA relevance)
Article 1Subject matterThis Regulation establishes the technical specification for interoperability (TSI) relating to accessibility of the Union's rail system for persons with disabilities and persons with reduced mobility, as set out in the Annex.
Article 2Scope1.The TSI shall apply to the infrastructure, operation and traffic management, telematics applications and rolling stock subsystems as described in point 2 of Annex II to Directive (EU) 2016/797 and in point 2.1 of the Annex to this Regulation. It shall cover all aspects of these subsystems which are relevant to accessibility for persons with disabilities and persons with reduced mobility.2.The TSI shall apply to the network of the Union rail system as described in Annex I of Directive (EU) 2016/797 with the exclusion of cases referred to in Article 1(3) and (4) of Directive (EU) 2016/797.3.The TSI shall apply to all new infrastructure or rolling stock subsystems of the rail system in the Union, referred to in paragraph 1, which is placed in service after the date of application provided for in Article 12, account being taken of points 7.1.1 and 7.1.2 of the Annex.4.The TSI shall not apply to existing infrastructure or rolling stock of the rail system in the Union, referred to in paragraph 1, which is already placed in service on the network (or part of it) of any Member State at the date of application provided for in Article 12.5.However, the TSI shall apply to existing infrastructure and rolling stock of the rail system in the Union, referred to in paragraph 1, when it is subject to renewal or upgrading in accordance with Article 20 of Directive (EU) 2016/797, having regard to Article 8 of this Regulation and point 7.2 of the Annex to this Regulation.
Article 3Conformity assessment1.The procedures for conformity assessment of interoperability constituents and subsystems set out in Section 6 of the Annex shall be based on the modules established in Commission Decision 2010/713/EUCommission Decision 2010/713/EU of 9 November 2010 on modules for the procedures for assessment of conformity, suitability for use and EC verification to be used in the technical specifications for interoperability adopted under Directive 2008/57/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council (OJ L 319, 4.12.2010, p. 1)..2.The type or design examination certificate of interoperability constituents shall be valid for a five year period. During that period, new constituents of the same type are permitted to be placed into service without a new conformity assessment.3.Certificates referred to in paragraph 2 which have been issued according to the requirements of Decision 2008/164/EC remain valid, without a need for a new conformity assessment, until the expiry date originally established. In order to renew a certificate the design or type shall be re-assessed only against new or modified requirements set out in the Annex to this Regulation.4.Universal toilet modules which have been assessed against the requirements of Commission Decision 2008/164/EC shall not be re-assessed when they are intended for rolling stock of an existing design as defined in Commission Regulation (EU) No 1302/2014Commission Regulation (EU) No 1302/2014 of 18 November 2014 concerning a technical specification for interoperability relating to the "rolling stock — locomotives and passenger rolling stock" subsystem of the rail system in the European Union (see page 228 of this Official Journal)..
Article 4Specific cases1.With regard to specific cases referred to in Section 7.3 of the Annex, the conditions to be met for the verification of interoperability in accordance with Article 13(1) of Directive (EU) 2016/797 shall be the applicable technical rules in use in the Member State which authorises the placing in service of the subsystems covered by this Regulation.2.By 1 July 2015, each Member State shall inform the other Member States and the Commission about:(a)the technical rules referred to in paragraph 1;(b)the conformity assessment and verification procedures to be carried out with a view to applying the national rules referred to in paragraph 1;(c)the bodies designated in accordance with Article 37 of Directive (EU) 2016/797 appointed to carry out the conformity assessment and verification procedures with respect to the specific cases set out in Section 7.3 of the Annex.
Article 5Projects at an advanced stage of developmentIn accordance with Article 7(2) of Directive (EU) 2016/797, each Member State shall communicate to the Commission, within one year of the entry into force of this Regulation, a list of projects being implemented within its territory and that are at an advanced stage of development.
Article 6Innovative solutions1.Technological progress may require innovative solutions, which do not comply with the specifications set out in the Annex or for which the assessment methods set out in the Annex cannot be applied.2.Innovative solutions may concern the infrastructure and rolling stock subsystems, their parts and their interoperability constituents.3.If an innovative solution is proposed, the manufacturer or his authorised representative established within the Union shall state how it deviates from the relevant provision of the TSI set out in the Annex and submit it to the Commission for analysis. The Commission may request the Agency's opinion on the proposed innovative solution and, where appropriate, may consult relevant stakeholders.4.The Commission shall deliver an opinion on the proposed innovative solution. If this opinion is positive, the appropriate functional and interface specifications and the assessment method needed in the TSI to enable use to be made of this innovative solution shall be developed and subsequently incorporated in the TSI during the revision process. If the opinion is negative, the innovative solution proposed cannot be applied.5.Pending the revision of the TSI, the positive opinion delivered by the Commission shall be considered as acceptable means of compliance with the essential requirements of Directive (EU) 2016/797 and may be used for the assessment of subsystems and projects.
Article 7Inventory of Assets1.Each Member State shall ensure that an inventory of assets is established and implemented with a view to:(a)identifying barriers to accessibility;(b)providing information to users;(c)monitoring and evaluating progress on accessibility.2.The Agency shall set up and run a working party in charge of making a proposal for a recommendation as regards the minimum structure and content of data to be collected for the inventories of assets. The Agency shall submit a recommendation to the Commission, including on content, data format, functional and technical architecture, operating mode, rules for data input and consultation, and rules for self-assessment and designation of the entities responsible for data provision. In order to identify the most viable solution, the recommendation shall take into account the estimated costs and benefits of all the technical solutions considered. It shall include a proposal for the timing of the establishment of the inventories of assets.3.On the basis of the recommendation referred to in paragraph 2, chapter 7 of the Annex shall be updated in accordance with Article 5 of Directive (EU) 2016/797.4.The scope of these inventories of assets shall extend at least to:(a)public areas of stations dedicated to the transport of passengers as defined in point 2.1.1 of the Annex;(b)rolling stock as defined in point 2.1.2 of the Annex.5.The inventory of assets shall be updated to incorporate data on new infrastructure and rolling stock and on renewal or upgrading work done to existing infrastructure and rolling stock.
Article 7aCollection, maintenance and exchange of accessibility data1.Within nine months after 16 June 2019, each Member State shall decide which entities are in charge of collecting, maintaining and exchanging the accessibility data.2.Member States may ask the Commission for an extension of the time limit. This extension shall be exceptional, duly justified and limited in time. In particular it is considered to be justified if the data collection tool and the operating modes as set out in the Annex of this regulation are not made available and fully operational by the European Union Agency for Railways two months following its entry into force.3.For each station, there shall be an entity responsible for exchanging the accessibility data.4.Collection and conversion of data shall be finalised within 36 months following the entry into force of this Regulation.5.Until the architecture for data exchange described in sections 7.2, 7.3 and 7.4 of Annex I to Commission Regulation (EU) No 454/2011Commission Regulation (EU) No 454/2011 of 5 May 2011 on the technical specification for interoperability relating to the subsystem "telematics applications for passenger services" of the trans-European rail system (OJ L 123, 12.5.2011, p. 11). is completely operational, the exchange of the accessibility data shall consist of transfer of that data to the European Railway Stations Accessibility Database (ERSAD) hosted by the European Union Agency for Railways.
Article 8National Implementation Plans1.Member States shall adopt national implementation plans, including at least the information listed in Appendix C of the Annex, with a view to progressively eliminating all identified barriers to accessibility.2.The national implementation plans shall be based on existing national plans and, subject to availability, on the inventory of assets referred to in Article 7, or on any other relevant and reliable source of information.The scope and speed of implementing national plans shall be decided by Member States.3.The national implementation plans shall run over a period of at least 10 years and shall be updated regularly, at least every five years.4.The national implementation plans shall contain a strategy, including a prioritisation rule laying down the criteria and priorities for stations and units of rolling stock to be designated for renewal or upgrading. This strategy shall be formulated in cooperation with infrastructure manager(s), station manager(s), railway undertaking(s) and, if needed, other local authorities (including local transport authorities). Representative associations of users including disabled persons and persons with reduced mobility shall be consulted.5.In each Member State, the prioritisation rule referred to in paragraph 4 shall replace the rule set out in Appendix B of the Annex which shall apply until the adoption of the national implementation plan in that Member State.6.Member States shall notify their national implementation plans to the Commission no later than 1 January 2017. The Commission shall publish the national implementation plans, and any subsequent revisions notified according to paragraph 9, on its website and inform Member States about them through the Committee established by Directive (EU) 2016/797.7.Within six months of completion of the notification process, the Commission shall draw up a comparative overview of the strategies contained in the national implementation plans. On the basis of this overview, and in cooperation with the advisory body referred to in Article 9, it shall identify common priorities and criteria to further the implementation of the TSI. These priorities shall be integrated in chapter 7 of the Annex during the revision process pursuant to Article 5 of Directive (EU) 2016/797.8.Member States shall revise their national implementation plans in accordance with the priorities referred to in paragraph 7 within 12 months of the adoption of the revised TSI.9.Member States shall notify the revised national implementation plans referred to in paragraph 8 and any other updates of the national implementation plans referred to in paragraph 3 to the Commission not later than four weeks after their approval.
Article 9Advisory body1.The Commission shall establish an advisory body to assist the Commission in closely monitoring implementation of the TSI. This advisory body shall be chaired by the Commission.2.The advisory body shall be established no later than 1 February 2015, and shall consist of:(a)Member States wishing to participate;(b)representative bodies from the railway sector;(c)representative bodies of users;(d)the European Railway Agency.3.The tasks of the advisory body shall include:(a)monitoring the development of a minimum data structure for the inventory of assets,(b)supporting Member States in the completion of their inventories of assets and implementation plans,(c)assisting the Commission in monitoring implementation of the TSI,(d)facilitating exchanges of best practices,(e)assisting the Commission in identifying the common priorities and criteria for the implementation of the TSI as referred to in Article 8.(f)where appropriate, making recommendations to the Commission, in particular for strengthening implementation of the TSI.4.The Commission shall keep Member States informed of the activities of the advisory body through the Committee established by Directive (EU) 2016/797.
Article 10Final provisionsFull compliance with the TSI is mandatory for projects which receive the Union financial support for the renewal or upgrading of existing rolling stock or parts thereof or for the renewal or upgrading of existing infrastructure, in particular a station or components thereof and platforms or components thereof.
Article 11RepealDecision 2008/164/EC is repealed with effect from 1 January 2015.It shall however continue to apply to:(a)subsystems authorised in accordance with that Decision;(b)projects for new, renewed or upgraded subsystems which, at the date of publication of this Regulation, are at an advanced stage of development or are the subject of an ongoing contract;(c)projects for new rolling stock of an existing design, as referred to in point 7.1.2 of the Annex to this Regulation.
Article 12Entry into forceThis Regulation shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.It shall apply from 1 January 2015. However, an authorisation for placing in service may be granted in accordance with the TSI as set out in the Annex to this Regulation before 1 January 2015.
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.ANNEXTABLE OF CONTENTS1.INTRODUCTION1.1.Technical scope1.2.Geographical scope2.SCOPE OF SUBSYSTEMS AND DEFINITIONS2.1.Scope of the subsystems2.1.1.Scope related to infrastructure subsystem2.1.2.Scope related to rolling stock subsystem2.1.3.Scope related to operational aspects subsystem2.1.4.Scope related to Telematics Applications for Passengers subsystem2.2.Definition of "person with disabilities and person with reduced mobility"2.3.Other Definitions3.ESSENTIAL REQUIREMENTS4.CHARACTERISATION OF THE SUBSYSTEMS4.1.Introduction4.2.Functional and technical specifications4.2.1.Infrastructure Subsystem4.2.2.Rolling Stock Subsystem4.3.Functional and technical specifications of the interfaces4.3.1.Interfaces with the infrastructure subsystem4.3.2.Interfaces with the rolling stock subsystem4.3.3.Interfaces with the Telematics Applications for Passengers subsystem4.4.Operating rules4.4.1.Infrastructure subsystem4.4.2.Rolling Stock subsystem4.4.3.Provision of boarding aids and provision of assistance4.5.Maintenance rules4.5.1.Infrastructure Subsystem4.5.2.Rolling Stock Subsystem4.6.Professional qualifications4.7.Health and safety conditions4.8.Infrastructure and Rolling Stock registers4.8.1.Infrastructure register4.8.2.Rolling Stock register5.INTEROPERABILITY CONSTITUENTS5.1.Definition5.2.Innovative solutions5.3.List and characteristics of constituents5.3.1.Infrastructure5.3.2.Rolling stock6.ASSESSMENT OF CONFORMITY AND/OR SUITABILITY FOR USE6.1.Interoperability constituents6.1.1.Conformity assessment6.1.2.Application of modules6.1.3.Particular assessment procedures6.2.Subsystems6.2.1.EC verification (general)6.2.2.Procedures for EC verification of a subsystem (modules)6.2.3.Particular assessment procedures6.2.4.Technical solutions giving presumption of conformity at design stage6.2.5.Assessment of maintenance6.2.6.Assessment of operational rules6.2.7.Assessment of units intended to be used in general operation7.IMPLEMENTATION OF THE TSI7.1.Application of this TSI to new Infrastructure and Rolling Stock7.1.1.New Infrastructure7.1.2.New Rolling Stock7.2.Application of this TSI to existing Infrastructure and Rolling Stock7.2.1.Steps of the gradual transition to the target system7.2.2.Application of this TSI to existing Infrastructure7.2.3.Application of this TSI to existing rolling stock7.3.Specific cases7.3.1.General7.3.2.List of specific casesAppendix A:Standards or Normative Documents Referred to in this TSIAppendix B:Temporary prioritization rule for the upgrade/renewal of stationsAppendix C:Information to be provided in a National Implementation Plan (NIP)Appendix D:Assessment of interoperability constituentsAppendix E:Assessment of the subsystemsAppendix F:Renewal or upgrade of rolling stockAppendix G:Passenger external doors audible warningsAppendix H:Diagrams of priority seatsAppendix I:Diagrams of wheelchair spacesAppendix J:Diagrams of clearwaysAppendix K:Table of the corridor width for wheelchair accessible areas in Rolling StockAppendix L:Reach zone of a wheelchair userAppendix M:Wheelchair transportable by trainAppendix N:PRM SignageAppendix O:List of technical documentsAppendix P:Changes of requirements and transition regimes1.INTRODUCTIONThe objective of this TSI is to enhance the accessibility of rail transport to persons with disabilities and persons with reduced mobility.1.1.Technical scopeThe technical scope of this TSI is defined in Article 2(1) of the Regulation.1.2.Geographical scopeThe geographical scope of this TSI is defined in Article 2(2) of the Regulation.2.SCOPE OF SUBSYSTEMS AND DEFINITIONS2.1.Scope of the subsystems2.1.1.Scope related to infrastructure subsystemThis TSI applies to all the public areas of stations dedicated to the transport of passengers that are controlled by the railway undertaking, infrastructure manager or station manager. This includes the provision of information, the purchase of a ticket and its validation if needed, and the possibility to wait for the train.2.1.2.Scope related to rolling stock subsystemThis TSI applies to rolling stock which is in the scope of the Annex to Regulation (EU) No 1302/2014 (LOC&PAS TSI) and which is intended to carry passengers.This TSI does not apply to rolling stock intended for other purposes than the carriage of persons. Persons accompanying a freight train or riding on other rail vehicles than those intended for passengers shall be subject to conditions set up by the railway undertaking and published on its website.2.1.3.Scope related to operational aspects subsystemThis TSI applies to the procedures enabling a coherent operation of the infrastructure and rolling stock subsystems when passengers are persons with disabilities and persons with reduced mobility.2.1.4.Scope related to Telematics Applications for Passengers subsystemThis TSI applies to visual and audible passenger information systems located in stations and in rolling stock.2.2.Definition of "person with disabilities and person with reduced mobility""Person with disabilities and person with reduced mobility" means any person who has a permanent or temporary physical, mental, intellectual or sensory impairment which, in interaction with various barriers, may hinder their full and effective use of transport on an equal basis with other passengers or whose mobility when using transport is reduced due to age.The transport of oversized items (for example: bicycles and bulky luggage) is not within the scope of this TSI.2.3.Other DefinitionsDefinitions related to rolling stock: refer to the LOC&PAS TSI point 2.2."Interoperable wheelchair transportable by train" An interoperable wheelchair transportable by train is a wheelchair the characteristics of which permit the full usage of all features of rolling stock designed for wheelchair users. The characteristics of an interoperable wheelchair transportable by train are within the limits specified in Appendix M.Accessibility dataAccessibility data consists of the information related to the accessibility of passenger railway stations that needs to be collected, maintained and exchanged, that is to say, of a description of the characteristics and equipment of the passenger railway stations. Where relevant that description is complemented by the information regarding the stations' state of conformity to this TSI.Obstacle-free routeAn obstacle-free route is a link between two or more public areas dedicated to the transport of passengers such as specified in point 2.1.1. It can be navigated by all persons with disabilities and reduced mobility. In order to achieve this, the route can be divided to better meet the needs of all persons with disabilities and reduced mobility. The combination of all the parts of the obstacle free route constitutes the route accessible for all persons with disabilities and reduced mobility.Step-free routeA step-free route is a division of an obstacle-free route that meets the needs of mobility impaired persons. Changes in level are avoided or, when they cannot be avoided, they are bridged via ramps or lifts."Tactile Signs" and "Tactile Controls""Tactile signs" and "tactile controls" are signs or controls, which include raised pictograms, raised characters or Braille lettering.Station ManagerThe station manager is an organisational entity in a Member State, which has been made responsible for the management of a railway station and which may be the infrastructure manager.Safety InformationSafety information is information that shall be given to passengers so that they know in advance how they have to behave in case of an emergency.Safety InstructionsSafety instructions are the instructions that shall be given to passengers in case of an emergency so that they understand what to do.Level accessA level access is an access from a platform to the doorway of a rolling stock for which it can be demonstrated that:The gap between the door sill of that doorway (or of the extended bridging plate of that doorway) and the platform does not exceed 75 mm measured horizontally and 50 mm measured vertically andThe rolling stock has no internal step between the door sill and the vestibule.3.ESSENTIAL REQUIREMENTSThe following tables indicate the essential requirements, as set out in Annex III to Directive (EU) 2016/797 of the European Parliament and of the CouncilDirective (EU) 2016/797 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 11 May 2016 on the interoperability of the rail system within the European Union (OJ L 138, 26.5.2016, p. 44)., that are met by the specifications set out in Chapter 4 of this TSI for the scope of this TSI.The essential requirements that are not listed in the table are not relevant within the scope of this TSI.
Table 1Essential requirements for the infrastructure subsystemEssential Requirement from Commission Directive 2013/9/EU of 11 March 2013 amending Annex III to Directive 2008/57/EC (OJ L 68, 12.3.2013, p. 55).
InfrastructureReference to Essential Requirement in Annex III to Directive (EU) 2016/797
Element of the TSI DomainReference point of this AnnexSafetyReliability and AvailabilityHealthEnviron-mental protectionTechnical compatibilityAccessibility
Parking facilities for persons with disabilities and persons with reduced mobility4.2.1.12.1.2
Obstacle-free route4.2.1.22.1.12.1.2
Doors and entrances4.2.1.31.1.12.1.12.1.2
Floor surfaces4.2.1.42.1.12.1.2
Highlighting of transparent obstacles4.2.1.52.1.12.1.2
Toilets and baby-nappy changing facilities4.2.1.61.1.52.1.12.1.2
Furniture and free-standing devices4.2.1.72.1.12.1.2
Ticketing, information desks and customer assistance points4.2.1.82.1.12.7.32.7.12.1.22.7.5
Lighting4.2.1.92.1.12.1.2
Visual information: signposting, pictograms, printed or dynamic information4.2.1.102.7.12.1.22.7.5
Spoken information4.2.1.112.1.12.7.32.7.12.1.22.7.5
Platform width and edge of platform4.2.1.122.1.12.1.2
End of platform4.2.1.132.1.12.1.2
Boarding aids on platforms4.2.1.141.1.12.1.2
Level track crossing at stations4.2.1.152.1.12.1.2
Table 2Essential requirements for the rolling stock subsystem
Rolling StockReference to Essential Requirement in Annex III of Directive (EU) 2016/797
Element of the TSI DomainReference point of this AnnexSafetyReliability and AvailabilityHealthEnviron-mental protectionTechnical compatibilityAccessibility
Seats4.2.2.11.3.12.4.5
Wheelchair spaces4.2.2.22.4.12.4.5
Doors4.2.2.31.1.11.1.52.4.11.22.4.5
Lighting4.2.2.42.4.12.4.5
Toilets4.2.2.52.4.12.4.5
Clearways4.2.2.61.3.12.4.5
Customer information4.2.2.72.4.12.7.32.7.12.4.52.7.5
Height changes4.2.2.81.1.52.4.5
Handrails4.2.2.91.1.52.4.5
Wheelchair accessible sleeping accommodation4.2.2.102.4.12.4.5
Step position for vehicle access and egress4.2.2.111.1.12.4.21.52.4.32.4.5
Boarding aids4.2.2.121.1.11.52.4.32.4.5
4.CHARACTERISATION OF THE SUBSYSTEMS4.1.Introduction(1)The rail system of the Union, to which Directive (EU) 2016/797 applies and of which the subsystems are parts, is an integrated system whose consistency shall be verified. This consistency shall be checked in particular with regard to the specifications of each subsystem, its interfaces vis-à-vis the system in which it is integrated as well as the operating and maintenance rules.(2)The functional and technical specifications of the subsystems and their interfaces, described in points 4.2 and 4.3, do not impose the use of specific technologies or technical solutions, except where this is strictly necessary for the interoperability of the Union rail network. But innovative solutions for interoperability may require new specifications and/or new assessment methods. In order to allow technological innovation, these specifications and assessment methods shall be developed by the process described in article 6 of the Regulation.(3)Taking account of all the applicable essential requirements, the basic parameters related to accessibility for persons with disabilities and persons with reduced mobility are set out for the subsystems infrastructure and rolling stock in point 4.2 of this TSI. The operational requirements and responsibilities are set out in Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/773Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/773 of 16 May 2019 on the technical specification for interoperability relating to the operation and traffic management subsystem of the rail system within the European Union and repealing Decision 2012/757/EU (OJ L 139I 27.5.2019, p. 5). (OPE TSI) and in point 4.4 of this TSI.4.2.Functional and technical specifications4.2.1.Infrastructure Subsystem(1)In light of the essential requirements in Section 3, the functional and technical specifications of the infrastructure subsystem related to accessibility for persons with disabilities and persons with reduced mobility are arranged as follows:Parking facilities for persons with disabilities and persons with reduced mobilityObstacle-free routesDoors and entrancesFloor surfacesHighlighting of transparent obstaclesToilets and baby nappy changing facilitiesFurniture and free-standing devicesTicketing, information desks and customer assistance pointsLightingVisual information: signposting, pictograms, printed or dynamic informationSpoken informationPlatform width and edges of platformsEnd of platformsBoarding aids stored on platformsLevel track crossings(2)The basic parameters that are specified in points 4.2.1.1 — 4.2.1.15 apply to the scope of the infrastructure subsystem that is defined in point 2.1.1; they can be divided into two categories:Those for which technical details need to be specified, such as the parameters relative to the platforms and how to reach the platforms. In this first case, the basic parameters are specifically described and the technical details to be satisfied in order to fulfil the requirement are detailed.Those for which technical details are not necessary to be specified, such as the value of ramps or the characteristics of parking places. In this second case, the basic parameter is defined as a functional requirement that can be met by applying several technical solutions.The table 3 below indicates the category of each of the basic parameters.
Table 3Categories of basic parameters
Basic ParameterTechnical details providedFunctional requirement only
Parking facilities for persons with disabilities and persons with reduced mobilityComplete point 4.2.1.1
Obstacle-free routeLocation of the routesWidth of the obstacle-free routeThresholdDouble handrailsType of liftHeight of braille signsDetailed characteristics
Doors and entrances4.2.1.3(2): Door width4.2.1.3(4): Height of door operating device4.2.1.3(1)4.2.1.3(3)
Floor surfaces4.2.1.4(2): Floor irregularities4.2.1.4(1): Slip resistance
Highlighting of transparent obstaclesComplete point 4.2.1.5
Toilets and baby nappy changing facilitiesComplete point 4.2.1.6
Furniture and free-standing devicesComplete point 4.2.1.7
Ticketing, Information desks and Customer Assistance points4.2.1.8(5): Passageway for ticket control machines4.2.1.8(1) to (4)4.2.1.8(6)
Lighting4.2.1.9(3): Lighting on platforms4.2.1.9(1), 4.2.1.9(2), 4.2.1.9(4): Lighting in other locations
Visual information: signposting, pictograms, printed or dynamic informationDetail of information to be providedLocation of informationDetailed characteristics of visual information
Spoken informationComplete point 4.2.1.11
Platform width and edge of platform4.2.1.12(2) to (5)4.2.1.12(6) to (9): Presence of the items4.2.1.12 (1)4.2.1.12(6) to (9): Characteristics of contrast and of visual and tactile markings
End of platform4.2.1.13: Presence of the items4.2.1.13: Characteristics of contrast and of visual and tactile markings
Boarding aids stored on platformsComplete point 4.2.1.14
Passenger track level crossing at stationsComplete point 4.2.1.15
4.2.1.1.Parking facilities for persons with disabilities and persons with reduced mobility(1)Where a station specific parking area exists, there shall be sufficient and adapted parking spaces reserved for persons with disabilities and persons with reduced mobility eligible to utilise them at the nearest practicable position, within the parking area, to an accessible entrance.4.2.1.2.Obstacle-free route(1)Obstacle free routes shall be provided that interconnect the following public areas of the infrastructure if provided:stopping points for other connecting modes of transport within the station confines (for example, taxi, bus, tram, metro, ferry, etc.);car parksaccessible entrances and exitsinformation desksvisual and audible information systemsticketing facilitiescustomer assistancewaiting areastoilet facilitiesplatforms(2)All obstacle-free routes, footbridges and subways, shall have a free width of a minimum of 160 cm, except in areas that are specified in points 4.2.1.2.2(3a) (ramps), 4.2.1.3(2) (doors), 4.2.1.12(3) (platforms) and 4.2.1.15(2) (level crossings).(3)Obstacle-free route floor surfaces and ground surfaces shall have low reflecting properties.4.2.1.2.1.Horizontal circulation(1)All obstacle-free routes, footbridges and subways, shall have a free width of a minimum of 160 cm except in areas that are specified in points 4.2.1.3 (2) (doors), 4.2.1.12 (3) (platforms) and 4.2.1.15 (2) (level crossings)).(2)Where thresholds are installed on a horizontal route, they shall contrast with the surrounding floor and shall not be higher than 2,5 cm.4.2.1.2.2.Vertical circulation(1)Where an obstacle-free route includes a change in level, there shall be a step-free route providing an alternative to stairs for mobility impaired people.(2)Steps and stairs on the obstacle-free routes shall have a minimum width of 160 cm measured between the handrails(2a)As a minimum, the first and last steps of a flight of stairs shall be indicated by a contrasting band. This requirement shall apply from a single step.(2b)As a minimum, tactile warning surface indicators shall be installed before the first descending step of staircases of three steps or more.(3)Ramps shall be installed for persons with disabilities and persons with reduced mobility unable to use stairs where lifts are not provided. They shall have a moderate gradient. A steep gradient is allowed for ramps on short distances only.(3a)When they are used as a complement to stairs, ramps may have a width of 120 cm measured at floor surface.(4)Stairs of three steps or more and ramps shall be provided with handrails on both sides and at two levels.(5)Lifts shall be provided where ramps are not available and shall be at least of type 2 in accordance with the specification referenced in Appendix A, Index [1]. Type 1 lifts are allowed in the case of stations being renewed or upgraded only.(6)Escalators and moving walks shall be designed in accordance with the specification referenced in Appendix A, Index [2].(7)Level track crossings can form part of an obstacle-free route when they comply with the requirements of point 4.2.1.15.4.2.1.2.3.Route identification(1)Obstacle-free routes shall be clearly identified by visual information as detailed in point 4.2.1.10.(2)Information on the obstacle-free route shall be given to visually impaired people by a walking surface that has tactile and contrasting indicators as a minimum. This point does not apply to obstacle free routes to and from car parks.(2a)If more than one facility of a certain type of public area are provided, the route to at least one of them shall be indicated by tactile and contrasting walking surface indicators.(2b)Tactile walking surface indicators can be omitted when the route is indicated unambiguously by built or natural elements, such as edges and surfaces that can be followed tactually and visually.(3)Technical solutions using remotely controlled audible devices or telephone applications are permitted to be used in addition or as an alternative. When they are intended to be used as an alternative, they shall be treated as innovative solutions.(4)If there are handrails or walls within reach along the obstacle-free route to the platform, they shall have brief information (for example platform-number or direction-information). The information shall be in Braille or prismatic-letters or numbers. The information shall be located on the handrail, or on the wall at a height between 145 cm and 165 cm.4.2.1.3.Doors and entrances(1)This point applies to all doors and entrances that are on obstacle-free routes, with the exception of doors giving access to the toilets which are not dedicated to persons with disabilities and persons with reduced mobility.(2)Doors shall have a minimum clear useable width of 90 cm and shall be operable by persons with disabilities and persons with reduced mobility.(3)It is permitted to use manual, semi-automatic or automatic doors.(4)Door operating devices shall be available at a height of between 80 cm and 110 cm.4.2.1.4.Floor surfaces(1)All floor coverings, ground surfaces and stair tread surfaces shall be slip resistant.(2)Within the station buildings there shall be no irregularities in excess of 0,5 cm at any given point in floor walking surface areas, except for thresholds, drainage channels and tactile walking surface indicators.4.2.1.5.Highlighting of transparent obstacles(1)Transparent obstacles on or along the routes used by passengers, consisting of glass doors or transparent walls, shall be marked. These markings shall highlight the transparent obstacles. They are not required if passengers are protected from impact by other means — for example, by handrails or continuous benches.4.2.1.6.Toilets and baby nappy changing facilities(1)If toilets are provided at a station, then a minimum of one unisex cubicle shall be wheelchair accessible.(2)If baby nappy changing facilities are provided at a station, then a minimum of one baby nappy changing facility shall be accessible to both men and women wheelchair users.4.2.1.7.Furniture and free-standing devices(1)All items of furniture and free-standing devices at stations shall contrast with their background, and have rounded edges.(2)Within the station confines, furniture and free-standing devices (including cantilevered and suspended items) shall be positioned where they do not obstruct blind or visually impaired people, or they shall be detectable by a person using a long cane.(3)On each platform where passengers are allowed to wait for trains, and at every waiting area, there shall be a minimum of one area fitted with seating facilities and a space for a wheelchair.(4)When this area is weather protected, it shall be accessible by a wheelchair user.4.2.1.8.Ticketing, Information desks and Customer Assistance points(1)Where manual ticket sales counters, information desks and customer assistance points are provided, a minimum of one desk shall be accessible to a wheelchair user and to people of small stature and a minimum of one desk shall be fitted with an induction loop system for hearing assistance.(2)If there is a glass barrier between the passenger and sales person at the ticket counter, this shall either be removable or, if not removable, an intercom system shall be fitted. Any such glass barrier shall consist of clear glass.(3)If electronic devices are fitted that displays pricing information to the sales person, such devices shall also be fitted that display the price to the person purchasing the ticket.(4)Where ticket vending machines are provided at a station, a minimum of one of those machines shall have an interface that is reachable by a wheelchair user and people of small stature. This requirement applies to each ticket vendor providing vending machines in the station.(5)If ticket control machines are fitted, a minimum of one of the machines shall have a free passageway with a minimum width of 90 cm and shall be able to accommodate an occupied wheelchair up to 1250 mm in length. In the case of upgrade or renewal, a minimum width of 80 cm is permitted.(6)If turnstiles are used, there shall be a non-turnstile access point available for use by persons with disabilities and persons with reduced mobility at all operational times.4.2.1.9.Lighting(1)The illuminance level of the external areas of the station shall be sufficient to facilitate way finding and to highlight the changes of level, doors and entrances.(2)The illuminance level along obstacle-free routes shall be adapted to the visual task of the passenger. Particular attention shall be paid to the changes of levels, ticket vending offices and machines, information desks and information displays.(3)The platforms shall be illuminated in accordance with the specification referenced in Appendix A, Index [3] and Index [4].(4)Emergency lighting shall provide sufficient visibility for evacuation and for identification of fire-fighting and safety equipment.4.2.1.10.Visual information: signposting, pictograms, printed or dynamic information(1)The following information shall be provided:Safety Information and Safety Instructions.Warning, prohibition and mandatory actions signs.Information concerning the departure of trains.Identification of station facilities, where provided, and access routes to those facilities.(2)The fonts, symbols and pictograms used for visual information shall contrast with their background.(3)Signposting shall be provided at all points where passengers need to make a route taking decision and at intervals on the route. Signage, symbols and pictograms shall be applied consistently over the whole route.(4)The information concerning the departure of trains (including destination, intermediate stops, platform number and time) shall be available and suitable for reading from a height of 160 cm at least in one location in the station.(5)The typeface used for texts shall be easily readable.(6)All safety, warning, mandatory action and prohibition signs shall include pictograms.(7)Tactile information signage shall be fitted in:toilets, for functional information and call for aid if appropriate,lifts in accordance with the specification referenced in Appendix A, Index [1].(8)Time information presented in digits shall be in the 24 h system.(9)The following specific graphic symbols and pictograms shall be fitted with the wheelchair symbol in accordance with Appendix N:directional information for wheelchair specific routes;indication of the wheelchair accessible toilets and other amenities if provided;if there is train configuration information on the platform, indication of the wheelchair boarding location.The symbols are permitted to be combined with other symbols (for example: lift, toilet, etc.).(10)Where inductive loops are fitted, those shall be indicated by a sign as described in Appendix N.(11)In wheelchair accessible toilets, where hinged handrails are provided, a graphic symbol showing the rail in both the stowed and deployed position shall be provided.(12)There shall be no more than five pictograms, in addition to a directional arrow, indicating a single direction placed adjacent to each other at a single location.(13)Displays shall be sized to show individual station names (which may be abbreviated) or words of messages. Each station name, or words of messages, shall be displayed for a minimum of 2 seconds. The term "display" shall be understood as any support of dynamic information.(14)If a scrolling display is used (either horizontal or vertical), each complete word shall be displayed for a minimum of 2 seconds and the horizontal scrolling speed shall not exceed 6 characters per second.(15)Displays shall be designed for a maximum viewing distance in accordance with the following formula:Reading distance in mm divided by 250 = character height (for example: 10000 mm/250 = 40 mm).4.2.1.11.Spoken information(1)The spoken information shall have a minimum STI-PA level of 0,45, in accordance with the specification referenced in Appendix A, index 5.4.2.1.12.Platform width and edge of platform(1)The danger area of a platform commences at the rail side edge of the platform and is defined as the area where passengers are not allowed to stand when trains are passing or arriving.(2)It is permitted for the width of the platform to be variable on the whole length of the platform.(3)The minimum width of the platform without obstacles shall be the width of the danger area plus the width of two opposing freeways of 80 cm (160 cm). This dimension may taper to 90 cm at the platform ends.(4)It is permitted to have obstacles inside this freeway of 160 cm. Equipment required for the signalling system and safety equipment shall not be considered as obstacles in this point. The minimum distance from obstacles to the danger area shall be according to the following table:
Table 4Minimum distance from obstacles to the danger areaNote 1: if the distance between two small obstacles is less than 2,4 m measured parallel to the platform edge they shall be considered as one large obstacle.Note 2: Within this minimum distance from a large obstacle to the danger area it is permitted to have additional small obstacles as long as the requirements for small obstacles (minimum distance to danger area and minimum distance to next small obstacle) are met.
Length of obstacles (measured parallel to the platform edge)Minimum distance to the danger area
< 1 m (note 1) — small obstacle80 cm
1 m to < 10 m — large obstacle120 cm
(5)If there are auxiliary facilities on-board trains, or on the platform, to allow wheelchair users to board on or alight from trains, a free space (no obstacles) of 150 cm from the edge of the facility towards the direction where the wheelchair boards/lands at/to the platform level, shall be provided where such facilities are likely to be used. A new station shall meet this requirement for all trains that are planned to stop at the platform.(6)The boundary of the danger area, furthest from the rail side edge of the platform, shall have a visual marking and tactile walking surface indicators.(7)The visual marking shall be a contrasting, slip resistant, warning line with a minimum width of 10 cm.(8)Tactile walking surface indicators can be one of the two types:an attention pattern indicating a hazard at the boundary of the danger areaa guiding pattern indicating a path of travel at the safe side of the platform(9)The material at the rail side edge of the platform shall contrast with the darkness of the gap.
4.2.1.13.End of platform(1)The end of the platform shall either be fitted with a barrier that prevents public access or shall have a visual marking and tactile walking surface indicators with an attention pattern indicating a hazard.4.2.1.14.Boarding aids stored on platforms(1)If a platform ramp is used, it shall comply with the requirements of point 5.3.1.2.(2)If a platform lift is used, it shall comply with the requirements of point 5.3.1.3.(3)A secure storage method shall be provided to ensure that boarding aids, including portable ramps, when stored on a platform, do not cause an obstruction or pose any hazard to passengers.4.2.1.15.Passenger track crossing to platforms(1)Level track crossings are permitted to be used as part of a step-free route or of an obstacle-free route.(2)If level track crossings are used as parts of step free routes in addition to other routes, they shall:have a minimum width of 120 cm (less than 10 m in length) or 160 cm (10 m or more in length).have moderate slopes; a steep gradient is only allowed for ramps on short distancesbe designed so that the smallest wheel of a wheelchair, as defined in appendix M, cannot be trapped within the crossing surface and the railwhere accesses to level crossings are equipped with safety chicanes in order to prevent people from unintended/uncontrolled crossing of the tracks, the minimum width of the walkways in the straight line and in the chicane can be less than 120 cm with a minimum of 90 cm; it shall be sufficient for a wheelchair user to manoeuvre.(3)If level track crossings are used as parts of obstacles free routes, unique solution for all passengers, they shallmeet all specifications above,have visual and tactile markings to identify the beginning and the end of the crossing surface.be supervised, or, on the basis of national rules, equipment for a safe crossing of blind or visually impaired people shall be provided and/or the level crossing shall be operated for a safe crossing of visually impaired people(4)If any of the above requirements cannot be met, the level track crossing shall not be considered part of a step-free route or of an obstacle-free route.
4.2.2.Rolling Stock Subsystem(1)In light of the essential requirements in Section 3, the functional and technical specifications of the subsystem rolling stock related to accessibility for persons with disabilities and persons with reduced mobility are arranged as follows:SeatsWheelchair spacesDoorsLightingToiletsClearwaysCustomer informationHeight changesHandrailsWheelchair accessible sleeping accommodationStep position for vehicle access and egress4.2.2.1.Seats4.2.2.1.1.General(1)Handholds or vertical handrails or other items that can be used for personal stability, whilst using the aisle, shall be provided on all aisle-side seats unless the seat, when in the upright position, is within 200 mm of:the back of another seat facing in the opposite direction which is fitted at its aisle side with a handhold or a vertical handrail or other items that can be used for personal stability,a handrail or a partition provided at the aisle side of the seat.(2)Handholds or other items that can be used for personal stability shall be positioned at a height of between 800 mm and 1200 mm above the floor, measured from the centre of the usable part of the handhold, shall not protrude into the clearway and shall contrast with the seat.(3)In seating areas with fixed longitudinal seats, handrails shall be used for personal stability. These handrails shall be at a maximum distance of 2000 mm apart, shall be positioned at a height of between 800 mm and 1200 mm above the floor and shall contrast with the vehicle interior surroundings.(4)The handholds or other items shall not have sharp edges.4.2.2.1.2.Priority seats4.2.2.1.2.1.General(1)Not less than 10 per cent of the seats by fixed trainset or individual vehicle, and by class shall be designated as priority seats for the use of persons with disabilities and persons with reduced mobility.(2)The priority seats and vehicles containing them shall be identified by signs complying with Appendix N. It shall be stated that other passengers shall make such seats available to those who are eligible to use them when required. That identification is not required for units intended to be operated exclusively within a seat reservation system: that shall be reported in the technical documentation referred to in point 4.2.12 of the LOC&PAS TSI.(3)The priority seats shall be located within the passenger saloon and in close proximity to external doors. In double deck vehicles or trainsets, priority seats can be present on both decks.(4)The level of equipment fitted to the priority seats shall, as a minimum, be the same as that fitted to general seats of the same type.(5)When seats of a certain type are fitted with armrests, priority seats of the same type shall be fitted with movable armrests. This excludes armrests placed along the vehicle body side or along a partition wall in case of compartments. The movable armrest shall move into a position in line with the seat back cushion to enable unrestricted access to the seat or to any adjacent priority seats.(6)Priority seats shall not be tip-up seats.(7)Each priority seat and the space available to its user shall comply with the specification referenced in Appendix A, Index [16].(8)The whole useful sitting surface of the priority seat shall be a minimum of 450 mm wide (see specification referenced in Appendix A, Index [16]).(9)The top of each priority seat cushion shall be between 430 and 500 mm above floor level at the front edge of the seat.(10)The clear headroom above each seat shall be at least 1680 mm from floor level, except on double-decker trains on which luggage racks are provided above the seats. In such case reduced headroom of 1520 mm is permitted for priority seats underneath the luggage racks, provided that at least 50 % of priority seats maintain headroom of 1680 mm.(11)Where reclining seats are fitted, the dimensions shall be measured when the seats are in their fully upright position.4.2.2.1.2.2.Uni-directional seats(1)Where uni-directional priority seats are provided, the clearance in front of each seat shall comply with the specification referenced in Appendix A, Index [16].(2)The distance between the front surface of the seat back and the vertical plane through the rearmost part of the seat in front shall be a minimum of 680 mm, noting that the required seat pitch shall be measured from the centre of the seat 70 mm above where the cushion meets the back support.(3)There shall also be a clear space between the front edge of the seat cushion and the same vertical plane for the seat in front of a minimum of 230 mm.4.2.2.1.2.3.Facing seats arrangement(1)Where facing priority seats are provided, the distance between the front edges of the seat cushions shall be a minimum of 600 mm (See the specification referenced in Appendix A, Index [16]). Such distance shall be maintained even if one of the facing seats is not a priority seat.(2)Where facing priority seats are equipped with a table, there shall be a minimum clear horizontal distance between the front edge of the seat cushion and the leading edge of the table of at least 230 mm (See the specification referenced in Appendix A, Index [16]). When one of the facing seats is not a priority seat, its distance to the table can be reduced provided that the distance between the front edges of the seat cushions remains 600 mm. Sidewall mounted tables the length of which does not extend over the centre line of the window seat do not need to be considered for conformity with this point.4.2.2.2.Wheelchair spaces(1)According to the length of the unit, excluding the locomotive or power head, there shall be in that unit not less than the number of accessible wheelchair spaces shown in the following table:
Table 5Minimum number of wheelchair spaces per unit length
Unit lengthNumber of wheelchair spaces by unit
Less than 30 m1 wheelchair space
30 to 205 metres2 wheelchair spaces
More than 205 to 300 metres3 wheelchair spaces
More than 300 metres4 wheelchair spaces
(2)To ensure stability, the wheelchair space shall be designed for the wheelchair to be positioned either facing or back to the direction of travel.(3)Over the full length of the wheelchair space the width shall be 700 mm from floor level to a minimum height of 1450 mm with an additional 50 mm width to give clearance for hands on each side that is adjacent to any obstacle that will inhibit clearance for the wheelchair users hands (e.g. wall or structure) from a height of 400 mm to 800 mm above floor level (if one side of the wheelchair is adjacent to the aisle there is no additional 50 mm requirement for that side of the wheelchair as it is already free space).(4)The minimum distance in the longitudinal plane between the back of the wheelchair space and the next surface shall be in accordance with the specification referenced in Appendix A, Index [16].(5)There shall be no obstruction of the designated space between the floor and the ceiling of the vehicle other than an overhead luggage rack, a horizontal handrail in accordance with the requirements of point 4.2.2.9 attached to the wall or ceiling of the vehicle, or a table.(6)The back of the wheelchair space shall be a structure or other acceptable fitting of at least 700 mm wide. The height of the structure, or fitting, shall be capable of preventing a wheelchair that has been positioned with its back against the structure or fitting, from tipping over backwards.(7)Tip-up seats may be installed in the wheelchair space but, when in the stowed position, shall not encroach on the dimensional requirements of the wheelchair space.(8)There shall be no equipment such as bicycle hooks or ski racks in the wheelchair space or directly in front of it.(9)At least one seat shall be available either side-by-side with or face-to-face to each of the wheelchair spaces for a companion to travel with the wheelchair user. That seat shall offer the same level of comfort as the other passenger seats and may also be situated on the opposing side of the aisle.(10)On trains with a design speed higher than 250 km/h excepting double deck trains, it shall be possible for a wheelchair user occupying a wheelchair space to transfer onto a passenger seat that shall be equipped with a movable armrest. Such transfer is made by the wheelchair user in autonomy. In that case, it is allowed that the companion seat is shifted to another row. This requirement is applicable up to the number of wheelchair spaces per unit specified in table 5.(11)The wheelchair space shall be fitted with a call for aid device that shall, in the event of danger, provide to a wheelchair user the possibility to inform a person who can take appropriate action.(12)The call for aid device shall be placed within the comfortable reach range of the person using the wheelchair as shown in the specification referenced in Appendix A, Index [9].(13)The call for aid device shall not be placed within a narrow recess which prevents immediate intentional palm operation but can be protected from unintentional use.(14)The interface of the call for aid device shall be as set out in point 5.3.2.6.(15)A sign conforming to appendix N shall be placed immediately next to, or in the wheelchair space so as to identify the space as the wheelchair space.
4.2.2.3.Doors4.2.2.3.1.General(1)These requirements apply only to doors providing access to another public part of the train, with the exclusion of toilet doors.(2)To latch or unlatch a manually operated door, for use by the public, the control device shall be operable by the palm of the hand exerting a force not exceeding 20 N.(3)Door controls, whether manual, pushbuttons or other devices, shall contrast with the surface on which they are mounted.(4)Their interface with passengers shall comply with the specifications of point 5.3.2.1.(5)If both open and closed door control devices are fitted one above the other, the top device shall always be the open control.4.2.2.3.2.Exterior doors(1)All exterior passenger doorways shall have a minimum clear useable width of 800 mm when open.(2)On trains with a design speed lower than 250 km/h, wheelchair access doors offering a level access as defined in point 2.3 shall have a minimum clear useable width of 1000 mm when open.(3)All exterior passenger doorways shall be marked on the outside in a way that gives a contrast to the vehicle body-side surrounding them.(4)The designated wheelchair exterior accessible doorways shall be the closest doorways to the designated wheelchair spaces.(5)The doors to be used for wheelchair access shall be clearly labelled with a sign in accordance with Appendix N.(6)From the inside of the vehicle the position of external doorways shall clearly be marked by use of contrasted adjacent flooring.(7)Audible and visible signals shall be given to persons inside and outside the train when doors are operated or about to operate.(8)The door operating signals are the following:(a)when a door is released for opening, a door opening signal shall be given; it shall last a minimum of 5 seconds unless the door is operated, in which case it may cease after 3 seconds;(b)when a door is automatically or remotely opened by the driver or other member of the train crew, a door opening signal shall be given; it shall last a minimum of 3 seconds from the moment that the door starts to open;(c)when a door, that is automatically or remotely closed, is about to operate, a door closing signal shall be given; it shall start a minimum of 2 seconds before the door starts to close and shall continue until the door is closed;(d)when a door is closed locally (by a passenger or crew), a door closing signal shall be given; it shall start following the operation of the control device and shall continue until the door is closed.The audible and visible door closing signal can be omitted when a door is closing for reasons other than departure if alternative means are in place to mitigate the risk of injury to the passengers and the train crew. The provision of audible and visible door closing signals or of the alternative means shall be equally accepted in all Member States.(9)The audible door opening signal for persons outside the train can be omitted when a door finding signal is provided. A door finding signal shall sound continuously whilst the door is released or available to be opened, or both.(10)The sound source for door signals shall be in the area local to the control device.If there is no control device, the sound source for door signals shall be located adjacent to the doorway.If a separate sound source is used for the door closing signal, it can be either local to the control device or adjacent to the doorway.If an external door finding signal is provided, its sound source shall be located in the area local to the control device, and the sound source for the door closing signal shall be located in the area adjacent to the doorway.(11)The visible signals shall be visible from inside and outside the train and shall be located such that they minimise the opportunity for them to be obscured by passengers located in the vestibule. Visible signals shall be in accordance with the specification referenced in Appendix A, Index [19].(12)Passenger doors audible signals shall be in accordance with the specification in Appendix G.(13)The method of door activation shall be by train crew, semi-automatic (for instance, passenger pushbutton operation) or automatic.(14)The door control shall be located either next to or on the door leaf.(15)The centre of exterior door opening control, operable from the platform, shall be not less than 800 mm and not more than 1200 mm measured vertically above platforms, for all platforms for which the train is designed. If the train is designed for a single platform height, the centre of exterior door opening control shall be not less than 800 mm and not more than 1100 mm measured vertically above that platform height.(16)The centre of internal door opening control for the exterior door shall be not less than 800 mm and not more than 1100 mm measured vertically above the vehicle floor level.4.2.2.3.3.Interior doors(1)Internal automatic and semi-automatic doors shall incorporate devices that prevent passengers becoming trapped during operation of the doors.(2)Interior doors that are made available for wheelchair users shall have a minimum clear useable width of 800 mm.(3)The force required to open or close a manual door shall not exceed 60 N.(4)The centre of interior door controls shall be not less than 800 mm and not more than 1100 mm measured vertically above the vehicle floor level.(5)Automatic inter-vehicle connecting doors shall operate either synchronously as a pair, or the second door shall automatically detect the person moving towards it and open.(6)If more than 75 % of a door's surface is made of a transparent material, it shall be clearly marked with visual indicators.4.2.2.4.LightingMinimum values of average illuminance in the passenger areas shall be in accordance with the specification referenced in Appendix A, Index [6]. Requirements relative to the uniformity of those values are not applicable for conformity with this TSI.4.2.2.5.Toilets(1)When toilets are fitted in a train, a universal toilet shall be provided accessible from the wheelchair space.(2)The standard toilet shall be compliant with the requirements of points 5.3.2.2 and 5.3.2.3.(3)The universal toilet shall be compliant with the requirements of points 5.3.2.2 and 5.3.2.4.(4)When toilets are fitted in a train a baby nappy changing facility shall be provided. If separate nursery facilities are not provided or if separate nursery facilities are provided but are not accessible to a wheelchair user, a table shall be incorporated within the universal toilets. It shall be compliant with the requirements of point 5.3.2.5.4.2.2.6.Clearways(1)From the vehicle entrance, the following sections of the clearway shall be in accordance with the specification referenced in Appendix A, Index [17]:through the vehicles,between connecting vehicles of a single trainset,to and from wheelchair accessible doors, wheelchair spaces and wheelchair accessible areas including sleeping accommodation and universal toilets if provided.(2)The minimum height requirement does not need to be verified in:all areas of double-deck vehicles,gangways and door areas of single deck vehicles.In those areas, reduced headroom is accepted as a consequence of structural constraints (gauge, physical space).(3)A turning space, with a minimum diameter of 1500 mm, shall be provided adjacent to the wheelchair space and in other locations where wheelchairs are supposed to turn 180o. The wheelchair space may be part of the turning circle.(4)If a change in direction is required for a wheelchair user, the clearway width of both corridors or corridor and door shall be in accordance with the specification referenced in Appendix A, Index [17].4.2.2.7.Customer Information4.2.2.7.1.General(1)The following information shall be provided:Safety Information and safety instructionsAudible safety instructions coupled with visible signals in case of emergencyWarning, prohibition and mandatory actions signsInformation concerning the route of the train, including information about delays and unplanned stops,Information concerning the location of on-board facilities(2)Visual information referred to in point (1) shall contrast with its background.(3)The typeface used for texts referred to in point (1) shall be easily readable.(4)Time information presented in digits shall be in the 24 h system4.2.2.7.2.Signage, pictograms and tactile information(1)All safety, warning, mandatory action and prohibition signs shall include pictograms and shall be designed according to the specification referenced in Appendix A, index 7.(2)There shall be no more than five pictograms, in addition to a directional arrow, indicating a single direction placed adjacent to each other at a single location.(3)The following specific pictograms shall be fitted with the wheelchair symbol in accordance with appendix N:Directional information for wheelchair accessible amenitiesIndication of the wheelchair accessible door location outside the trainIndication of the wheelchair space inside the trainIndication of the universal toiletsThe symbols can be combined with other symbols (for example: carriage number, toilet, etc.).(4)Where inductive loops are fitted these shall be indicated by a pictogram complying with appendix N.(5)In universal toilets, where hinged handrails are provided, a pictogram showing the rail in both the stowed and deployed positions shall be provided.(6)If a vehicle provides reserved seats then the number or letter of that vehicle (as used in the reservation system) shall be displayed externally on or adjacent to all its access doors. The number or letter shall be displayed in characters not less than 70 mm high and shall be visible when the door is open and closed.(7)If seats are identified by numbers or letters, the number or letter of the seat shall be displayed on or adjacent to every seat in characters not less than 12 mm high. Such numbers and letters shall contrast with their background.(8)Tactile information signage shall be fitted in:Toilets and wheelchair accessible sleeping accommodation, for functional information and call for aid device if appropriateRolling stock, for the open/close button of passenger accessible doors and call for aid devices4.2.2.7.3.Dynamic visual information(1)The final destination or route shall be displayed on the outside of the train on the platform side adjacent to at least one of the passenger access doors on at least alternate vehicles of the train.(2)Where trains operate in a system in which dynamic visual information is given on the station platform every 50 m or less, and destination or route information is also provided on the front of the train, it is not mandatory to provide information on the sides of vehicles.(3)The final destination or route of the train shall be displayed inside each vehicle.(4)The next stop of the train shall be displayed such that it can be read from at least 51 % of passenger seats inside each vehicle including 51 % of the priority seats, and from all wheelchair spaces.(5)The dynamic visual information system shall have the capability to display the next stop of the train at least two minutes before arrival at the station concerned. If the next station is less than two minutes planned journey time away, the system shall have the capability to display the next station immediately following departure from the previous station.(6)The requirement in point (4) does not apply to compartment carriages where the compartments have a maximum of 8 seats and are served by an adjacent corridor. However, that information shall be visible to a person standing in a corridor outside a compartment and to a passenger occupying a wheelchair space.(7)The dynamic visual information system may display information about the next stop on the same support as the final destination.(8)If the system is automated, it shall be possible to suppress or correct incorrect or misleading information.(9)Internal and external displays shall comply with the requirements of points (10) to (13). In those points, the term "display" shall be understood as any support of dynamic information.(10)Each station name (which may be abbreviated), or words of messages, shall be displayed for a minimum of 2 seconds.(11)If a scrolling display is used (either horizontal or vertical), each complete word shall be displayed for a minimum of 2 seconds and the horizontal scrolling speed shall not exceed an average of 6 characters per second.(12)On external displays the minimum character height shall be 70 mm on front displays and 35 mm on side displays.(13)Internal displays shall be designed for a maximum viewing distance in accordance with the formula in Table 5a.
Table 5aMaximum viewing distance of the internal displays for rolling stock
Reading distanceCharacter height
< 8750 mm(reading distance/250) mm
8750 to 10000 mm35 mm
> 10000 mm(reading distance/285) mm
4.2.2.7.4.Dynamic audible information(1)The train shall be fitted with a public address system which shall be used either for routine or emergency announcements by the driver or by another crew member who has specific responsibility for passengers.(2)The public address system may operate on a manual, an automated or pre-programmed basis. If the public address system is automated, it shall be possible to suppress, or correct, incorrect or misleading information.(3)The public address system shall be capable of announcing the destination and next stop of the train at each stop, or on departure from each stop.(4)The public address system shall be capable of announcing the next stop of the train at least two minutes before the arrival of the train at that stop. If the next station is less than two minutes planned journey time away, the next station shall be announced immediately following departure from the previous station.(5)The spoken information shall have a minimum STI-PA level of 0,45, in accordance with the specification referenced in Appendix A, index 5. The public address system shall meet the requirement at all seat locations and wheelchair spaces.
4.2.2.8.Height changes(1)Internal steps (other than those for external access) shall have a maximum height of 200 mm and a minimum depth of 280 mm, measured at the central axis of the stairs. For double deck trains it is permitted to reduce this value to 270 mm for the stairs accessing the upper deck and the lower deck.(2)As a minimum, the first and the last steps shall be indicated by a contrasting band extending the full width of the steps on both the front and the top surfaces of the step nosing with a depth of:45 mm to 55 mm on the front surface,45 mm to 75 mm on the top surface.(3)Stairs constituted of more than three steps shall be provided with handrails on both sides and at two levels. The higher handrail shall be positioned at a height of 850 mm to 1000 mm above floor level. The lower handrail shall be positioned at a height of 500 mm to 750 mm above floor level.(4)Stairs constituted of one, two or three steps shall be provided on both sides with a minimum of one handrail or other item that can be used for personal stability.(5)Handrails shall be compliant with point 4.2.2.9(6)No steps are allowed between the vestibule of a wheelchair accessible exterior door, the wheelchair space, a universal sleeping compartment and the universal toilet except for a door threshold strip that shall not exceed 15 mm in height or except in case that a lift is provided to overcome the step. The lift shall comply with the requirements of point 5.3.2.10.(7)For ramps in rolling stock the maximum slope shall not exceed the following values:
Table 6Maximum slope for ramps in rolling stockNote: These gradients shall be measured when the vehicle is stationary on straight and level track.
Length of rampMaximum gradient (degrees)Maximum gradient (%)
Paths between a wheelchair accessible exterior door, the wheelchair space, a wheelchair accessible sleeping accommodation and the universal toilet
Up to 840 mm in single deck carriages6,8412
Up to 840 mm in double deck carriages8,515
> 840 mm3,586,25
Other areas of the train
> 1000 mm6,8412
600 mm to 1000 mm8,515
Less than 600 mm10,218
4.2.2.9.Handrails(1)All handrails fitted to a vehicle shall be round in section with an outside diameter of 30 mm to 40 mm, and shall have a minimum clear distance of 45 mm to any adjacent surface other than its mountings.(2)If a handrail is curved, the radius to the inside face of the curve shall be a minimum of 50 mm.(3)All handrails shall contrast with their background.(4)External doorways shall be provided with handrails on both sides, fitted internally as close as practicable to the vehicle outer wall. Exception can be made for one side of the doorway if it is fitted with a device such as an on-board lift.(5)The handrails referred to in point (4) shall be:vertical handrails that shall extend from 700 mm to 1200 mm above the threshold of the first step for all external doorways;additional handrails at a height of between 800 mm and 900 mm above the first useable step and parallel with the line of the step nosing for doorways with more than two entrance steps.(6)Where the clearway of the gangway is narrower than 1000 mm and longer than 2000 mm there shall be handrails or handholds provided in, or adjacent to, inter-vehicle gangways that are provided for passenger use.(7)Where the clearway of the gangway is wider than or equal to 1000 mm handrails or handholds shall be provided in the gangway.4.2.2.10.Wheelchair accessible sleeping accommodation(1)When a train is equipped with sleeping accommodation for passengers, it shall provide a vehicle containing at least one wheelchair accessible sleeping accommodation.(2)If there is more than one vehicle with sleeping accommodation for passengers in a train, there shall be not less than two wheelchair accessible sleeping accommodations in the train.(3)If a rail vehicle provides wheelchair accessible sleeping accommodation, the exterior of the relevant vehicle door and the wheelchair accessible sleeping accommodation door shall be marked with a sign in accordance with appendix N.(4)The wheelchair accessible sleeping accommodation internal space shall take in consideration the requirements of point 4.2.2.6 for actions expected from the wheelchair user in the sleeping accommodation.(5)The sleeping accommodation shall be fitted with not less than two call for aid devices that shall when operated, send a signal to a person who can take appropriate action; they need not initiate a communication.(6)The interface of the call for aid devices shall be as defined in point 5.3.2.6.(7)One call for aid device shall be placed not more than 450 mm above the floor, measured vertically from the surface of the floor to the centre of the control. It shall be positioned so that the control can be reached by a person lying on the floor.(8)The other call for aid device shall be not less than 600 mm and not more than 800 mm above the floor measured vertically to the centre of the control.(9)The call for aid devices described in points (7) and (8) shall be located on different vertical surfaces of the sleeping accommodation.(10)The call for aid devices shall be distinct from any other control within the sleeping accommodation, be coloured differently from other control devices and contrast with their background.4.2.2.11.Step position for vehicle access and egress4.2.2.11.1.General requirements(1)It shall be demonstrated that the point situated in the central position on the nose of the access step of each passenger access door on both sides of a vehicle in working order with new wheels standing centrally on the rails, shall be located inside the surface identified as "step location" on the figure 1 below.Figure 102014R1300-20230928_en_img_1(2)The values of bq0, δh, δν+ and δν– depend on the type of platform where the rolling stock is intended to stop. They shall be as follows:bq0 shall be calculated based on the gauge of the track in which the train is intended to operate in accordance with the specification referenced in Appendix A, index 8. Gauges are defined in chapter 4.2.3.1 of INF TSI.δh, δν+ and δν– are defined in tables 7 — 9.Table 7 for all rolling stock intended to stop, in normal operation, at platforms of 550 mm height:
Table 7Values of δh, δν+ and δν– for a 550 mm platform
δh mmδν+ mmδν– mm
on a straight level track200230160
on a track with a curve radius of 300 m290230160
Table 8 for all rolling stock intended to stop, in normal operation, at platforms of 760 mm height:
Table 8Values of δh, δν+ and δν– for a 760 mm platform
δh mmδν+ mmδν– mm
on a straight level track200230160
on a track with a curve radius of 300 m290230160
Table 9 for all rolling stock intended to stop, in normal operation, at both platforms of 760 mm height and platforms of 550 mm height, and having two or more access steps:For one step, values of the table 7 above apply, and for the next step towards the vehicle interior the following values apply, based upon a nominal platform height of 760 mm:
Table 9Values of δh, δν+ and δν– for the second step for a 760 mm platform
δh mmδν+ mmδν– mm
on a straight level track380230160
on a track with a curve radius of 300 m470230160
(3)The technical documentation referred to in point 4.2.12 of the LOC&PAS TSI shall include information about:the height and offset of the theoretical platform resulting in a vertical gap (δν+) of 230 mm and in a horizontal gap (δh) of 200 mm from the point situated in the central position of the nose of the rolling stock's lowest step on a straight level track,the height and offset of the theoretical platform resulting in a vertical gap (δν-) of 160 mm and in a horizontal gap (δh) of 200 mm from the point situated in the central position of the nose of the rolling stock's lowest step on a straight level track.
4.2.2.11.2.Access/egress steps(1)All steps for access and egress shall be slip resistant and shall have an effective clear width as large as the doorway width.(2)Internal steps for external access shall have a minimum depth of 240 mm between the vertical edges of the step and a maximum height of 200 mm. The height of each step may be increased to a maximum of 230 mm if it can be demonstrated that this achieves a reduction of one in the total number of steps required.(3)The rising height of each step shall be equal.(4)As a minimum the first and the last steps shall be indicated by a contrasting band with a depth of 45 mm to 55 mm extending a minimum of 80 % of the width of the steps on the top surface of the step nosing. A similar band shall indicate the front surface of the last step when entering the unit.(5)An external access step, fixed or moveable, shall have a maximum height of 230 mm between steps and a minimum depth of 150 mm.(6)If a step board is fitted and it is an extension of a door sill outside the vehicle, and there is no change in level between the step board and the floor of the vehicle, this shall not be considered to be a step for the purposes of this specification. A minimal drop in level, with a maximum of 60 mm, between the floor surface at door sill and that of the exterior of the vehicle, used to guide and seal the door is also permissible and shall not be considered as a step.(7)Access to the vestibule shall be achieved with a maximum of 4 steps of which one may be external.(8)Rolling stock intended to stop, in normal operation, at existing platforms below 380 mm height and having their passenger access doors above bogies need not comply with points (2) and (5) above if it can be demonstrated that this achieves a more even distribution of the steps height.
4.2.2.12.Boarding aids(1)A secure storage system shall be provided to ensure that boarding aids, including portable ramps, do not impinge on a passenger's wheelchair or mobility aid or pose any hazard to passengers in the event of a sudden stop.(2)The following types of boarding aids may be present in the rolling stock according to the rules defined in point 4.4.3:4.2.2.12.1.Movable step and bridging plate(1)A moveable step is a retractable device integrated into the vehicle lower than the door threshold level, fully automatic and activated in conjunction with the door opening/closing sequences.(2)A bridging plate is a retractable device integrated into the vehicle as close as possible to the door threshold level, fully automatic and activated in conjunction with the door opening/closing sequences.(3)Not used.(4)The extension of the moveable step or bridging plate shall be completed before the door opening permits the passengers to cross and conversely, removal of the step or plate may only begin when the door opening no longer permits any crossing of passengers.(5)Movable steps and bridging plates shall comply with the requirements of point 5.3.2.8.4.2.2.12.2.On-board ramp(1)An on-board ramp is a device that is positioned between the vehicle door threshold and the platform. It can be manual, semi-automatic or automatic.(2)On-board ramps shall comply with the requirements of point 5.3.2.9.4.2.2.12.3.On-board lift(1)An on-board lift is a device integrated in the doorway area of a vehicle that shall be able to overcome the maximum height difference between the vehicle floor and the station platform where operated.(2)When the lift is in the stowed position, the doorway shall have a minimum useable width in accordance with point 4.2.2.3.2.(3)On-board lifts shall comply with the requirements of point 5.3.2.10.
4.3.Functional and technical specifications of the interfaces4.3.1.Interfaces with the infrastructure subsystem
Table 10Interface with the infrastructure subsystem
Interface with the infrastructure subsystem
PRM TSIINF TSI
ParameterPointParameterPoint
Step position for vehicle access and egress4.2.2.11Platforms4.2.9
Specific cases about the step position for vehicle access and egress7.3.2.6Specific cases about platforms7.7
4.3.2.Interfaces with the rolling stock subsystem
Table 11Interface with the rolling stock subsystem
This TSITSI LOC&PAS
ParameterPointParameterPoint
Rolling Stock subsystem4.2.2Passenger related items4.2.5
Rolling Stock intended to be operated exclusively within a seat reservation system4.2.2.1.2.1General documentation4.2.12.2
Height and offset of theoretical platforms4.2.2.11.1General documentation4.2.12.2
Movable step and bridging plate4.2.2.12.1Door-traction interlock4.2.5.5.7
4.3.3.Interfaces with the Telematics Applications for Passengers subsystem
Table 12Interface with the Telematics Applications for Passengers subsystem
Interface with the TAP subsystem
PRM TSITAP TSI
ParameterPointParameterPoint
Station accessibilityAssistance to board and alight the train4.4.1Handling of information concerning carriage and assistance of persons with disabilities and persons with reduced mobility4.2.6
Assistance to board and alight the train4.4.2Handling of information concerning carriage and assistance of persons with disabilities and persons with reduced mobility4.2.6
Access and reservation4.4.2Handling of availability/reservation4.2.9
Visual information4.2.1.10Handling of information provision in the station area4.2.12
Spoken information4.2.1.11Handling of information provision in the station area4.2.12
Customer information4.2.2.7Handling of information provision in the vehicle area4.2.13
4.4.Operating rulesThe following operating rules do not form part of the assessment of subsystems.This TSI does not specify operating rules for evacuation in the case of hazardous situations, only the relevant technical requirements. The purpose of the technical requirements for infrastructure and rolling stock is to facilitate evacuation for all, including persons with disabilities and persons with reduced mobility. The following operating rules apply to the operation of the whole infrastructure and rolling stock subsystems.4.4.1.Infrastructure subsystemIn light of the essential requirements in section 3, the operating rules specific to the infrastructure subsystem related to accessibility for persons with disabilities and persons with reduced mobility are as follows:GeneralThe infrastructure manager, station manager or railway undertaking shall have a written policy to ensure that all persons with disabilities and persons with reduced mobility can access the passenger infrastructure at all operational times in accordance with the technical requirements of this TSI. Furthermore, the policy shall be compatible with a policy of any railway undertaking that may wish to use the facilities, (refer to point 4.4.2) as appropriate. The policy shall be implemented through the provision of adequate information to staff, procedures and training. The infrastructure policy shall include, but not be limited to, operating rules for the following situations:Station AccessibilityOperating rules shall be made to ensure that information regarding the level of accessibility of all stations is available.Unstaffed Stations — Ticketing for Visually Impaired PassengersOperating rules shall be written and implemented with respect to unstaffed stations where vending machines are relied upon for ticketing (refer to point 4.2.1.8). In such situations, an alternative means of ticketing, accessible to visually impaired passengers, shall always be available (for example, permitting purchasing either on the train or at the destination).Ticketing Control — TurnstilesIn cases where turnstiles are utilised for ticketing control, operational rules shall be implemented, whereby disabled persons and persons with reduced mobility are offered parallel access through such control points. This special access shall permit wheelchair users, and may be controlled by staff or be automatic.Lighting of platformsIt is allowed that lighting be switched off on platforms where no train is expected.Visual and Spoken Information — Achieving ConsistencyOperating rules shall be implemented to ensure consistency between essential visual and spoken information (refer to points 4.2.1.10 and 4.2.1.11). Staff making announcements shall follow standard procedures to achieve complete consistency of essential information.Advertisements shall not be combined with the routing information.Note: General information about public transport services shall not be considered as advertisements for the purposes of this point.On-demand Spoken Passenger Information SystemWhere spoken information is not provided via a public address system at a station (refer to point 4.2.1.11), operating rules shall be implemented to ensure the provision of an alternative information system, whereby passengers are able to acquire the same information audibly at the station (e.g. a staffed or automated telephone information service).Platform — Wheelchair Boarding Aid Operational ZoneThe railway undertaking and the infrastructure manager or station manager shall define together the area(s) on the platform where the facility is likely to be used, taking account of train composition variations.Operational rules shall be implemented to determine, where possible, the stopping point of trains according to the location of this (or these) operational zone(s).Safety of Manual and Powered Wheelchair Boarding AidsOperations rules shall be implemented concerning the operation of boarding aids by station staff (refer to point 4.2.1.14).An operational rule shall be implemented concerning the use by staff of the moveable safety barrier fitted to wheelchair lifts (refer to point 4.2.1.14).Operational rules shall be implemented to ensure that staff is able to safely operate boarding ramps, with respect to deployment, securing, raising, lowering and stowing (refer to point 4.2.1.14).Assistance to board and alight the trainOperational rules shall be implemented to ensure that staff are aware that persons with disabilities and persons with reduced mobility may require assistance to board and alight the train, and shall provide such assistance if required.Conditions on which assistance to persons with disabilities and persons with reduced mobility is provided are defined in Regulation (EU) 2021/782 of the European Parliament and of the CouncilRegulation (EU) 2021/782 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 29 April 2021 on rail passengers’ rights and obligations (recast) (OJ L 172, 17.5.2021, p. 1)..Supervised Level Track CrossingWhere supervised level track crossing is permitted, operating rules shall be implemented to ensure that staff at supervised level track crossings give appropriate assistance to persons with disabilities and persons with reduced mobility, including indication of when it is safe to cross the track.4.4.2Rolling Stock subsystemIn light of the essential requirements in Chapter 3, the operating rules specific to the rolling stock subsystem related to accessibility for persons with disabilities and persons with reduced mobility are as follows:4.4.2.1.GeneralThe railway undertaking shall have a written policy to ensure accessibility to passenger rolling stock at all operational times in accordance with the technical requirements of this TSI. Furthermore, the policy shall be compatible with the infrastructure manager or station manager policy (refer to point 4.4.1) as appropriate. The policy shall be implemented through the provision of adequate information to staff, procedures and training. The rolling stock policy shall include, but not be limited to, operating rules for the following situations:4.4.2.2.Access and Reservation of Priority SeatsTwo possible conditions exist in connection with seats classified as "priority"; (i) unreserved and (ii) reserved (refer to point 4.2.2.1.2.1(2)). In case (i), the operating rules will be directed to other passengers (i.e. provision of signage) requesting them to ensure that priority is given to all persons with disabilities and persons with reduced mobility that are defined as being eligible to use such seats and that occupied priority seats are given-up as appropriate. In case (ii), operating rules shall be implemented by the railway undertaking to ensure that the ticketing reservation system is equitable with regards to persons with disabilities and persons with reduced mobility. Such rules will ensure that priority seating is initially only available for reservation by persons with disabilities and persons with reduced mobility until a given cut-off period prior to departure. After that point in time, priority seats will be made available to the entire passenger population, including persons with disabilities and persons with reduced mobility.4.4.2.3.Carriage of Assistance DogsOperating rules shall be made to ensure that persons with disabilities and persons with reduced mobility with an assistance dog shall not be charged extra.4.4.2.4.Access and Reservation of Wheelchair SpacesThe priority seating access and reservation rules also apply to wheelchair spaces, with only wheelchair users having priority. Additionally, operating rules shall provide for (i) unreserved or (ii) reserved accompanying persons (non-PRM) seating adjacent or facing the wheelchair space.4.4.2.5.Access and Reservation of Universal Sleeping CompartmentsThe priority seating reservation rules also apply to universal sleeping compartments (refer to point 4.2.2.10). However, operational rules shall prevent non-reserved occupation of universal sleeping compartments (i.e. advanced booking will always be necessary).4.4.2.6.Train crew — exterior doors activationOperational rules shall be implemented regarding the procedure for external door activation by train crew to ensure safety of all passengers including persons with disabilities and persons with reduced mobility (refer to point 4.2.2.3.2).4.4.2.7.Call for aid device in wheelchair space, universal toilets or wheelchair accessible sleeping accommodationOperational rules shall be implemented to ensure appropriate response and action from the staff in the event of activation of the call for aid device (refer to points 4.2.2.2, 4.2.2.5 and 4.2.2.10). Response and action need not be the same according to the origin of the call for aid.4.4.2.8.LightingWhere every passenger seat is equipped with an individual light, it is permitted to reduce the lighting level in the unit according to the type of operation (e.g. night service, passenger comfort). The requirements of the specification referenced in Appendix A, Index [6], shall be met.4.4.2.9.Audible safety instructions in case of emergencyOperational rules shall be implemented regarding the transmission of audible safety instructions to passengers in the event of an emergency (refer to point 4.2.2.7.4). Those rules shall include the nature of the instructions and of their transmission.4.4.2.10.Visual and audible information — Control of advertisementsDetails of the route or network on which the train operates shall be available (the railway undertaking shall decide the manner in which this information is provided).Advertisements shall not be combined with routing information.Note: General information about public transport services shall not be considered as advertisements for the purposes of this point.4.4.2.11.Automatic Information Systems — Manual Correction of incorrect or misleading informationOperational rules shall be implemented for the validation and ability to correct erroneous automatic information by the train crew (refer to point 4.2.2.7).4.4.2.12.Rules for announcement of the final destination and the next stopOperational rules shall be implemented to ensure that the next stop is announced no later than 2 minutes prior to the event and that the dynamic information displays revert to show the final destination as soon as the train has stopped (refer to point 4.2.2.7).4.4.2.13.Rules on train composition to make wheelchair boarding aid devices usable according to the arrangement of the platforms.Operational rules shall be implemented to take account of train composition variations such that the safe operational zones for wheelchair boarding aids can be determined with respect to the stopping point of trains.4.4.2.14.Safety of Manual and Powered Wheelchair Boarding AidsOperational rules shall be implemented concerning the operation of boarding aids by train and station staff. In the case of manual devices, procedures shall ensure that minimum physical effort is required from staff. In the case of powered devices, procedures shall ensure emergency fail-safe-operation in the event of loss of power. An operational rule shall be implemented concerning the use by train or station staff of the moveable safety barrier fitted to wheelchair lifts.Operational rules shall be implemented to ensure that train and station staff is able to safely operate boarding ramps, with respect to deployment, securing, raising, lowering and stowing.4.4.2.15.Assistance to board and alight the trainOperational rules shall be implemented to ensure that staff are aware that disabled persons and persons with reduced mobility may require assistance to board and alight the train, and shall provide such assistance if required.Conditions on which assistance to persons with disabilities and persons with reduced mobility is provided are defined in Regulation (EU) 2021/782.4.4.2.16.Platform — Wheelchair Boarding Aid Operational ZoneThe railway undertaking and the infrastructure manager or station manager shall define together the area on the platform where the facility is likely to be used and shall demonstrate its validity. That area shall be compatible with the existing platforms where the train is likely to stop.As a consequence, the stopping point of the train shall in some cases be adjusted in order to comply with this requirement.Operational rules shall be implemented to take account of train composition variations (refer to point 4.2.1.12) so that the stopping point of trains can be determined with respect to the boarding aid operational zones.4.4.2.17.Emergency method to deploy moveable stepsOperational rules shall be implemented for the emergency stowage or deployment of the bridging plate in the case of power failure.4.4.2.18.Operating combinations of rolling stock compliant and non-compliant with this TSIWhen forming a train from a mixture of compliant and non-compliant rolling stock, operational procedures shall be implemented to ensure that a minimum of two wheelchair spaces compliant with this TSI are provided on the train. If toilets are available on the train, it shall be ensured that wheelchair users have access to a universal toilet.Under such rolling stock combinations, procedures shall be in place to ensure that visual and audible route information is available on all vehicles.It is accepted that dynamic information systems, wheelchair space, universal toilet, wheelchair accessible sleeping accommodation and call for aid devices may not be fully functional when working in such formations.4.4.2.19.Forming trains from individual vehicles compliant with this TSIWhen vehicles that have been individually assessed in accordance with point 6.2.7 are formed into a train, operational procedures shall be in place to ensure that the complete train complies with point 4.2 of this TSI.4.4.2.20.Providing services on-board trainsWhen a service is provided to passengers in a specific area of a train that cannot be accessed by wheelchair users, operational means shall be in place to ensure that:(a)free of charge assistance is available to assist wheelchair users reach the service; or(b)the service is delivered free of charge to wheelchair users at the wheelchair spaces, unless the nature of the service makes it impossible to provide it remotely.4.4.3.Provision of boarding aids and provision of assistanceThe infrastructure manager or station manager and railway undertaking shall agree the provision and management of the boarding aids as well as the provision of assistance and alternative transport in line with Regulation (EU) 2021/782in order to establish which party is responsible for the operation of boarding aids and alternative transport. The infrastructure manager (or station manager(s)) and railway undertaking shall ensure that the division of responsibilities they agree is the most viable overall solution.Such agreements shall take into consideration the area of use of boarding aids referred to in points 5.3.1.2, 5.3.1.3, 5.3.2.9 and 5.3.2.10.Such agreements shall define:(a)the station platforms where a boarding aid has to be operated by the infrastructure manager or the station manager and the rolling stock for which it will be used;(b)the station platforms where a boarding aid has to be operated by the railway undertaking and the rolling stock for which it will be used;(c)the rolling stock where a boarding aid has to be provided and operated by the railway undertaking and the station platform where it will be used;(d)the rolling stock where a boarding aid has to be provided by the railway undertaking and operated by the infrastructure manager or station manager, and the station platforms where it will be used;(e)for boarding aids located on the platforms, the location where they are most likely to be used, taking into account that a free space (no obstacles) of 150 cm is available from the edge of the boarding aid towards the direction where the wheelchair boards/lands at/to the platform level;(f)the conditions for the provision of alternative transport where:the platform cannot be reached through an obstacle-free route, orassistance cannot be provided to deploy a boarding aid between the platform and the rolling stock.4.5.Maintenance rules4.5.1.Infrastructure SubsystemThe infrastructure manager or station manager shall have procedures that include the provision of alternative assistance to disabled persons and persons with reduced mobility during maintenance, replacement or repair of facilities that are for use of persons with disabilities and persons with reduced mobility.4.5.2.Rolling Stock SubsystemIf a facility that has been incorporated for persons with disabilities and persons with reduced mobility becomes defective (this includes tactile signs), the railway undertaking shall ensure that it has procedures for the facility to be repaired or replaced within 6 working days of the occurrence being reported.4.6.Professional qualificationsThe professional qualifications of staff required for the operation and maintenance of the infrastructure or rolling stock subsystems according to the technical scope as defined in point 1.1, and according to point 4.4 giving the list of operational rules, concerned by this TSI, are as follows:Professional training of staff performing the tasks of accompanying trains, delivering service and help for passengers at a station and of selling tickets shall include the subject of disability awareness and equality, including the specific needs of all persons with disabilities and persons with reduced mobility.Professional training of engineers and managers, responsible for maintaining and operating the infrastructure or the rolling stock, shall include the subject of disability awareness and equality, including the specific needs of all persons with disabilities and persons with reduced mobility.4.7.Health and safety conditionsThere is neither a specific requirement in the scope of this TSI related to the health and safety conditions of staff required for the operation of the infrastructure or rolling stock subsystem nor for the implementation of the TSI.4.8.Infrastructure and Rolling Stock registers4.8.1.Infrastructure registerThe characteristics of the infrastructure that must be recorded in the "register of railway infrastructure" are listed in Commission implementing decision 2011/633/EUCommission Implementing Decision 2011/633/EU of 15 September 2011 on the common specifications of the register of railway infrastructure (OJ L 256, 1.10.2011, p. 1–25)..4.8.2.Rolling Stock registerThe characteristics of the rolling stock that must be recorded in the "European register of authorised types of vehicles" are listed in Commission implementing decision 2011/665/EUCommission Implementing Decision 2011/665/EU of 4 October 2011 on the European register of authorized types of railway vehicles (OJ L 264, 8.10.2011, p. 32–54)..
5.INTEROPERABILITY CONSTITUENTS5.1.DefinitionAccording to Article 2(f) of Directive 2008/57/EC, "interoperability constituents" means any elementary component, group of components, subassembly or complete assembly of equipment incorporated or intended to be incorporated into a subsystem, upon which the interoperability of the rail system depends directly or indirectly. The concept of a "constituent" covers both tangible objects and intangible objects such as software.5.2.Innovative solutionsAs stated in point 4.1 of this TSI, innovative solutions may require new specifications and/or new assessment methods. These specifications and assessment methods shall be developed by the process described in article 6 of the Regulation.5.3.List and characteristics of constituentsThe interoperability constituents are covered by the relevant provisions of Directive (EU) 2016/797 and are listed below.5.3.1.InfrastructureThe following items are identified as being interoperability constituents for infrastructure:5.3.1.1.Displays(1)Displays shall be sized to show individual station names or words of messages. Each station name, or words of messages, shall be displayed for a minimum of 2 seconds.(2)If a scrolling display is used (either horizontal or vertical), each complete word shall be displayed for a minimum of 2 seconds and the horizontal scrolling speed shall not exceed 6 characters per second.(3)Displays shall be designed and assessed for an area of use defined by the maximum viewing distance according to the following formula:Reading distance in mm divided by 250 = font size (for example: 10000 mm/250 = 40 mm).5.3.1.2.Platform ramps(1)Ramps shall be designed and assessed for an area of use defined by the maximum vertical gap they can overcome within a maximum slope of 18 % (10.2°).(2)Ramps shall accommodate a wheelchair with characteristics as detailed in appendix M.(3)Ramps shall withstand a weight of at least 300 kg, placed at the centre of the device distributed over an area of 660 mm by 660 mm.(4)If the ramp is power operated it shall incorporate a method of manual operation should power fail.(5)The ramp surface shall be slip resistant and shall have a stable position with an effective clear width of a minimum of 760 mm.(6)Ramps having a clear width of less than 1000 mm shall have raised edges on both sides to prevent mobility aid wheels from slipping off.(7)The upstands at both ends of the ramp shall be bevelled and shall not be higher than 20 mm. They shall have contrasting hazard warning bands.(8)The ramp shall be equipped with a mechanism to securely locate the ramp so that it is not subject to displacement when in use for boarding or alighting.(9)The ramp shall be provided with self-contrasting markings.5.3.1.3.Platform lifts(1)Lifts shall be designed and assessed for an area of use defined by the maximum vertical gap they can overcome.(2)Lifts shall accommodate a wheelchair with characteristics as detailed in appendix M.(3)Lifts shall withstand a weight of at least 300 kg, placed at the centre of the device distributed over an area of 660 mm by 660 mm.(4)The lift platform surface shall be slip resistant.(5)At surface level, the lift platform shall have a minimum clear width of 800 mm and a length of 1200 mm. According to appendix M, an additional length of 50 mm shall be available for feet above a height of 100 mm above the lift platform, considering both inboard and outboard orientations of the wheelchair user.(6)The bridging plate overriding the gap between the lift platform and the carriage floor shall have a stable position with a minimum width of 760 mm.(7)Where provided, each control for deploying, lowering to ground level, raising and stowing the lift shall require continuous manual pressure by the operator and shall not allow an improper lift sequencing when the lift platform is occupied.(8)The lift shall incorporate a method of deploying, lowering to ground level with a lift occupant, and raising and stowing the empty lift if the power to the lift fails.(9)No part of the lift platform shall move at a rate exceeding 150 mm/second during lowering and lifting an occupant, and shall not exceed 600 mm/second during deploying or stowing (except if the lift is manually deployed or stowed).(10)The maximum lift platform horizontal and vertical acceleration when occupied shall be 0,3 g.(11)The lift platform shall be equipped with barriers to prevent any of the wheels of a wheelchair from rolling off the lift platform during its operation.(12)A movable barrier or inherent design feature shall prevent a wheelchair from rolling off the edge closest to the vehicle until the lift is in its fully raised position.(13)Each side of the lift platform which extends beyond the vehicle in its raised position shall have a barrier a minimum 25 mm high. Such barriers shall not interfere with manoeuvring into or out of the aisle.(14)The loading-edge barrier (outer barrier) which functions as a loading ramp when the lift is at ground level, shall be sufficient when raised or closed, or a supplementary system shall be provided, to prevent a power wheelchair from riding over or defeating it.(15)The lift shall permit both inboard and outboard orientation of the wheelchair user.(16)The lift shall be provided with self-contrasting markings.5.3.2.Rolling stockThe following items are identified as being interoperability constituents for rolling stock:5.3.2.1.Interface of the door control device(1)A door control device shall have visual indication, on or around it when enabled and shall be operable by the palm of the hand exerting a force not greater than 15 N.(2)It shall be identifiable by touch (for example: tactile markings); this identification shall indicate the functionality.5.3.2.2.Standard and universal toilets: common parameters(1)The centre of any door handle, lock or door control device on the exterior or interior of the toilet compartment shall be located at a minimum of 800 mm and a maximum of 1100 mm above the toilet door threshold.(2)A visual and tactile (or audible) indication shall be given inside and outside the toilet to indicate when a door has been locked.(3)Any door control device and other equipment inside the toilet compartment (except for baby nappy change facilities and call for aid devices) shall be operable by exerting a force not exceeding 20 N.(4)Any control device, including flushing system, shall contrast with the background surface, and shall be identifiable by touch.(5)Clear, precise information for the operation of any control device shall be provided, making use of pictograms and shall be tactile.(6)The toilet seat and lid, and any handrails shall contrast with the background.(7)If both opened and closed door control devices are fitted one above the other, the top device shall always be the open control.(8)Automatic and semi-automatic doors shall incorporate devices that prevent passengers becoming trapped during operation of the doors.(9)The force required to open or close a manual door shall not exceed 60 N.5.3.2.3.Standard toilet(1)A standard toilet is not designed to be accessible to a wheelchair user.(2)The minimum door useable width shall be 500 mm.(3)A fixed vertical and/or horizontal handrail according to point 4.2.2.9 shall be provided adjacent to the toilet seat and the wash basin.5.3.2.4.Universal toilet(1)A universal toilet is a toilet designed to be used by all passengers including all persons with disabilities and persons with reduced mobility.(2)The area of use of a universal toilet is defined by the method used for its assessment (A or B according to point 6.1.3.1).(3)The toilet access door shall provide a minimum clear useable width of 800 mm. Where the door is automatic or semi-automatic, it shall be possible to open it partially in order to allow a wheelchair user's assistant to leave and re-enter the toilet module.(4)The exterior of the door shall be marked with a sign in accordance with appendix N.(5)There shall be sufficient space inside the toilet compartment to enable a wheelchair as defined in appendix M to be manoeuvred to a position allowing both a lateral and a diagonal transfer of the wheelchair occupant to the toilet seat.(6)There shall be a minimum clear space of 700 mm in front of the toilet seat that shall follow the seat profile.(7)A horizontal handrail that complies with the requirements of point 4.2.2.9 shall be provided at each side of the toilet seat extending at least to the leading edge of the toilet seat.(8)The handrail on the wheelchair accessible side shall be hinged in such a way so as to enable an unobstructed transfer for the wheelchair user to and from the toilet seat.(9)The surface of the toilet seat, when lowered, shall be at a height of 450 mm to 500 mm above the floor level.(10)All amenities shall be readily accessible to a wheelchair user.(11)The toilet cubicle shall be fitted with not less than two call for aid devices that shall, when operated, send a signal to a person who can take appropriate action; they need not initiate a communication.(12)The interface of the call for aid devices shall be as defined in point 5.3.2.6.(13)One call for aid device shall be placed not more than 450 mm above the floor, measured vertically from the surface of the floor to the centre of the control. It shall be positioned so that the control can be reached by a person lying on the floor.(14)The other call for aid device shall be not less than 800 mm and not more than 1100 mm above the floor, measured vertically to the centre of the control.(15)These two call for aid devices shall be located on different vertical surfaces of the cubicle so that they can be reached from a range of positions.(16)The control of the call for aid devices shall be distinct from any other control within the toilet, be coloured differently from other control devices and contrast with their background.(17)If a baby nappy changing table is provided, in the lowered position its usable surface shall be between 800 mm and 1000 mm above floor level.5.3.2.5.Baby nappy changing table(1)The usable surface of the baby nappy changing table shall be a minimum of 500 mm wide and 700 mm long.(2)It shall be designed to prevent a baby from inadvertently sliding off, shall have no sharp edges and shall be able to take a minimum load of 80 kg.(3)It shall be possible to put it into the stowed position with only one hand, using a force not exceeding 25 N.5.3.2.6.Interface of the call for aid deviceA call for aid device shall:(1)be indicated by a sign having a yellow background contrasting with a black symbol (in accordance with the specification referenced in Appendix A, Index [10]). The symbol shall represent a bell or a telephone. The sign can be on the button or bezel or on a separate pictogram;(2)include tactile symbols;(3)emit a visual and audible indication to the user that it has been operated;(4)provide additional operating information if necessary;(5)be operable by the palm of a person's hand and not require a force exceeding 30 N to operate.5.3.2.7.Internal and External Displays(1)Each station name (which may be abbreviated), or words of messages, shall be displayed for a minimum of 2 seconds.(2)If a scrolling display is used (either horizontal or vertical), each complete word shall be displayed for a minimum of 2 seconds and the horizontal scrolling speed shall not exceed an average of 6 characters per second.(3)The typeface used for texts shall be easily readable.(4)Upper Case Letters and numbers used in external displays shall have a minimum height of 70 mm on front displays and 35 mm on side displays.(5)Internal displays shall be designed and assessed for an area of use defined by the maximum viewing distance according to the following formula:
Table 13Area of use of the internal displays for rolling stock
Reading distanceHeight of upper case letters and numbers
< 8750 mm(reading distance/250) mm
8750 to 10000 mm35 mm
> 10000 mm(reading distance/285) mm
5.3.2.8.Boarding aids: movable steps and bridging plates(1)A movable step or bridging plate shall be designed and assessed for an area of use defined by the width of the doorway it can fit.(2)The mechanical strength of the device shall be according to the specification referenced in Appendix A, index [11].(3)A suitable mechanism shall be installed in order to ensure the stability of the device in the deployed and retracted position.(4)The device surface shall be slip resistant and shall have an effective clear width as large as the doorway width.(5)The device shall be equipped with obstacle detection according to the specification referenced in Appendix A, index [11].(6)The device shall incorporate a method of deploying and stowing if the power to the step fails.5.3.2.9.Boarding aids: on-board ramps(1)Ramps shall be designed and assessed for an area of use defined by the maximum vertical gap they can overcome within a maximum slope of 18 % (10.2°).(2)Ramps shall withstand a weight of at least 300 kg, placed at the centre of the ramp distributed over an area of 660 mm by 660 mm.(3)An access ramp shall be either positioned manually by staff or deployed semi-automatically by mechanical means, operated by staff or by the passenger.(4)If the ramp is power operated it shall incorporate a method of manual operation should power fail.(5)The ramp surface shall be slip resistant and shall have an effective clear width of a minimum of 760 mm.(6)Ramps having a clear width of less than 1000 mm shall have raised edges on both sides to prevent mobility aid wheels from slipping off.(7)The upstands at both ends of the ramp shall be bevelled and shall not be higher than 20 mm. They shall have contrasting hazard warning bands.(8)When in use for boarding or alighting, the ramp shall be secured in use so that it is not subject to displacement when loading or unloading.(9)A semi-automatic ramp shall be fitted with a device capable of stopping the movement of that step if its front edge comes into contact with anything or person whilst the plate is in movement.(10)The ramp shall be provided with self-contrasting markings.5.3.2.10.Boarding aids: on-board lifts(1)Lifts shall be designed and assessed for an area of use defined by the maximum vertical gap they can overcome.(2)The lift platform surface shall be slip resistant. At surface level, the lift platform shall have a minimum clear width of 760 mm and a length of 1200 mm. According to appendix M, an additional length of 50 mm shall be available for feet above a height of 100 mm above the lift platform, considering both inboard and outboard orientations of the wheelchair user.(3)The bridging plate overriding the gap between the lift platform and the carriage floor shall have a minimum width of 720 mm.(4)The lift shall withstand a weight of at least 300 kg, placed at the centre of the lift platform distributed over an area of 660 mm by 660 mm.(5)Where provided, each control for deploying, lowering to ground level, raising and stowing the lift shall require continuous manual pressure and shall not allow an improper lift sequencing when the lift platform is occupied.(6)The lift shall incorporate a method of deploying, lowering to ground level with a lift occupant, and raising and stowing the empty lift if the power to the lift fails.(7)No part of the lift platform shall move at a rate exceeding 150 mm/second during lowering and lifting an occupant, and shall not exceed 600 mm/second during deploying or stowing (except if the lift is manually deployed or stowed).(8)The maximum lift platform horizontal and vertical acceleration when occupied shall be 0,3 g.(9)The lift platform shall be equipped with barriers to prevent any of the wheels of a wheelchair from rolling off the lift platform during its operation.(10)A movable barrier or inherent design feature shall prevent a wheelchair from rolling off the edge closest to the vehicle until the lift is in its fully raised position.(11)Each side of the lift platform which extends beyond the vehicle in its raised position shall have a barrier a minimum 25 mm high. Such barriers shall not interfere with manoeuvring into or out of the aisle.(12)The loading-edge barrier (outer barrier) which functions as a loading ramp when the lift is at ground level, shall be sufficient when raised or closed, or a supplementary system shall be provided, to prevent a power wheelchair from riding over or defeating it.(13)The lift shall permit both inboard and outboard orientation of the wheelchair user.(14)The lift shall be provided with self-contrasting markings.
6.ASSESSMENT OF CONFORMITY AND/OR SUITABILITY FOR USEModules for the procedures for assessment of conformity, suitability for use and EC verification are described in Decision 2010/713/EU.6.1.Interoperability constituents6.1.1.Conformity assessmentAn EC declaration of conformity or suitability for use, in accordance with Article 9(2) and Article 10(1) of Directive (EU) 2016/797, shall be drawn up by the manufacturer or his authorised representative established in the Union before placing an interoperability constituent on the market.The conformity assessment of an interoperability constituent shall be in accordance with the prescribed module(s) of that particular constituent specified in point 6.1.2 of this TSI.6.1.2.Application of modulesThe modules for the EC certification of conformity of interoperability constituents are listed in the table below:
Table 14Modules for EC certification of conformity of interoperability constituents
Module CAInternal production control
Module CA1Internal production control plus product verification by individual examination
Module CA2Internal production control plus product verification at random intervals
Module CBEC-Type examination
Module CCConformity to type based on internal production control
Module CDConformity to type based on quality management system of the production process
Module CFConformity to type based on product verification
Module CHConformity based on full quality management system
Module CH1Conformity based on full quality management system plus design examination
Module CVType validation by in service experience (Suitability for use)
The manufacturer or his authorised representative established within the Union shall choose one of the modules or module combinations indicated in the following table for the constituent to be assessed:
Table 15Combination of modules for EC certification of conformity of interoperability constituentsModules CA1, CA2 or CH may be used only in the case of products manufactured in accordance with a design developed and already used to place products on the market before the application of relevant TSIs applicable to those products, provided that the manufacturer demonstrates to the notified body that design review and type examination were performed for previous applications under comparable conditions, and are in conformity with the requirements of this TSI; this demonstration shall be documented, and is considered as providing the same level of proof as module CB or design examination in accordance with module CH1.
Point of this AnnexConstituents to be assessedModule
CACA1 or CA2CB + CCCB + CDCB + CFCHCH1
5.3.1.2 and 5.3.1.3Platform ramps and platform liftsXXXXX
5.3.2.1Interface of door control deviceXXX
5.3.2.2, 5.3.2.3 and 5.3.2.4Toilet modulesXXXXX
5.3.2.5Baby nappy changing tableXXX
5.3.2.6Call for aid devicesXXX
5.3.2.8 to 5.3.2.10Boarding devicesXXXXX
Where a particular procedure shall be used for the assessment, this is specified in point 6.1.3.
6.1.3.Particular assessment procedures6.1.3.1.Universal Toilet ModuleThe space inside the toilet compartment enabling a wheelchair as defined in appendix M to be manoeuvred to a position allowing both a lateral and a diagonal transfer of the wheelchair occupant to the toilet seat shall be assessed using the method A described in the specification referenced in Appendix A, index 9.Alternatively, where method A cannot be used, it is allowed to utilize method B described in the specification referenced in Appendix A, index 9. This allowance is only provided for in the following cases:vehicles where the available floor width is narrower than 2400 mm,existing rolling stock when it is renewed or upgraded,6.1.3.2.Toilet Module and Universal Toilet ModuleWhen a toilet module or a universal toilet module is not built as an independent compartment, its characteristics can be assessed at subsystem level.
6.2.Subsystems6.2.1EC verification (general)The EC verification procedures to be applied to the subsystems are described in Article 15 of Directive (EU) 2016/797 and Annex IV to that Directive.The EC verification procedure shall be performed in accordance with the prescribed modules(s) specified in point 6.2.2 of this TSI.For the infrastructure subsystem, if the applicant demonstrates that tests or assessments of a subsystem or parts of a subsystem are the same or have been successful for previous applications of a design, the notified body shall consider the results of those tests and assessments for the EC verification.For the infrastructure subsystem, the objective of inspection by a notified body is to ensure that the requirements of the TSI are fulfilled. The inspection is performed as a visual examination; in case of doubt, for the values verification, the notified body can ask the applicant to perform measurements. In case different methods are possible (e.g. for contrast), the measurement method shall be the one used by the applicant.The approval process and the contents of the assessment shall be agreed between the applicant and a notified body in accordance with the requirements set out in this TSI.6.2.2.Procedures for EC verification of a subsystem (modules)The modules for the EC verification of subsystems are listed in the table below:
Table 16Modules for the EC verification of subsystems
Module SBEC-type examination
Module SDEC verification based on quality management system of the production process
Module SFEC verification based on product verification
Module SGEC verification based on unit verification
Module SH1EC verification based on full quality management system plus design examination
The applicant shall choose one of the modules or module combinations indicated in table 17.
Table 17Combination of modules for the EC verification of subsystems
Subsystem to be assessedModule SB+SDModule SB+SFModule SGModule SH1
Rolling Stock SubsystemXXX
Infrastructure SubsystemXX
The characteristics of the subsystem to be assessed during the relevant phases are indicated in appendix E to this TSI, Table E.1 for infrastructure subsystem and Table E.2 for rolling stock subsystem. The applicant shall confirm that each subsystem produced complies with the type.
6.2.3.Particular assessment procedures6.2.3.1.Wheelchair transfer seatThe assessment of the requirement for the provision of transfer seats shall only consist in verifying that they are present and equipped with movable armrests. In particular the method of transfer shall not be assessed.6.2.3.2.Step position for vehicle access and egressThis requirement shall be validated by calculation using the nominal values of the construction drawing of the vehicle and the nominal values of the relevant platform or platforms where the rolling stock is intended to stop. The outer end of the floor at the passenger access door shall be considered as a step.6.2.3.3.Assessment of contrast for the rolling stock subsystemAssessment of contrast for the rolling stock subsystem shall be performed in accordance with the specification referenced in Appendix A, Index [18].6.2.4.Technical solutions giving presumption of conformity at design stageWith regard to this TSI, the infrastructure subsystem can be considered as an assembly made of a succession of recurring subcomponents such as:parking facilities,doors and entrances, transparent obstacles with their marking,tactile walking surface indicators, tactile information along obstacle-free routes,ramps and stairs with handrails,mounting and highlighting of furniture,ticketing or information counters,ticket vending and control machines,visual information: signposting, pictograms, dynamic information,platforms, including ends and edges, shelters and waiting areas when provided,level track crossings.For those subcomponents of the infrastructure subsystem, presumption of conformity may be assessed at design stage prior to and independently from any specific project. An intermediate statement of verification (ISV) shall be issued by a notified body at design stage.6.2.5.Assessment of maintenanceIn accordance with Article 15(4) of Directive (EU) 2016/797, the applicant shall be responsible for compiling the technical file, containing the documentation requested for operation and maintenance.The notified body shall verify only that the documentation requested for operation and maintenance, as defined in point 4.5 of this TSI, is provided. The notified body is not required to verify the information contained in the documentation provided.6.2.6.Assessment of operational rulesIn conformity with Articles 10 and 12 of Directive (EU) 2016/798, railway undertakings and infrastructure managers must demonstrate compliance with the operational requirements of this TSI within their safety management system when applying for any new or amended safety certificate or safety authorisation.6.2.7.Assessment of units intended to be used in general operationWhen rolling stock is supplied as individual vehicles, rather than in fixed units, such vehicles shall be assessed against the relevant points of this TSI, accepting that not every such vehicle will have wheelchair spaces, wheelchair accessible facilities or a universal toilet.The area of use in terms of type of rolling stock which, coupled with the unit to be assessed, ensures that the train is fully compliant with the TSI is not verified by the notified body.After such a unit has received the authorisation to be placed on the market, it is the responsibility of the railway undertaking to make sure, when forming the train with other compatible vehicles, that point 4.2 of this TSI is complied with at train level, in accordance with the rules defined in point 4.2.2.5 of the OPE TSI (train composition).
7.IMPLEMENTATION OF THE TSI7.1.Application of this TSI to new Infrastructure and Rolling Stock7.1.1.New InfrastructureThis TSI is applicable to all new stations in its scope.It is not mandatory to apply this TSI to new stations which have already been granted a building permit or which are subject to a contract for major construction works that is either already signed or in the final phase of a tendering procedure at the date of application of this TSI. However, an earlier version of this TSI must be applied within its defined scope. The consistence of applicable requirements of partial application of different versions of this TSI to particular sections of the station must be justified by the applicant certified by the notified body.Where stations which were closed for a long time to passenger service are put in service again, this may be treated as renewal or upgrade in accordance with point 7.2.In all cases of construction of a new station, the station manager or planning entity shall organise a consultation of the entities in charge of the management of the neighbourhood, in order to enable as far as possible the accessibility requirements to be met not only in the station, but also for the access to the station. In the case of multimodal stations, other transport authorities shall be consulted for access to and from the railway and to and from other modes of transport.7.1.2.New Rolling Stock(1)This TSI is applicable to all units of rolling stock in its scope which are placed on the market after 28 September 2023, except where point 7.1.1.2 "Application to ongoing projects" of the LOC&PAS TSI applies.(2)Compliance with this Annex in its version applicable before 28 September 2023 is deemed equivalent to compliance with this TSI, except for the TSI changes listed in Appendix P.(3)The rules related to the EC type or design examination certificates for the rolling stock subsystem and the associated interoperability constituents shall be as specified in point 7.1.3 of the LOC&PAS TSI.7.2.Application of this TSI to existing Infrastructure and Rolling Stock7.2.1.Steps of the gradual transition to the target systemThis TSI applies to subsystems when they are renewed or upgraded.This TSI does not apply to renewed or upgraded stations which have already been granted a building permit or which are subject to a contract for construction works that is either already signed or under final phase of tendering procedure at the date of application of this TSI.This TSI does not apply to renewed or upgraded rolling stock which are subject to a contract already signed or under final phase of tendering procedure at the date of application of this TSI.For existing infrastructure and rolling stock, the overarching aim of the TSI is to achieve compliance with the TSI through the identification and progressive elimination of existing obstacles to accessibility.Member States ensure that inventories of assets are organized and adopt implementation plans in order to achieve the aim of this Regulation.7.2.1.1.Inventory of assets — infrastructure7.2.1.1.1.Functional and technical architectureThe functions of the inventory of assets consist of:(1)identifying the existing obstacles and barriers to accessibility;(2)providing practical information to users;(3)monitoring and evaluating progress on accessibility.The architecture for the exchange of accessibility data is provided for in Regulation (EU) No 454/2011 (TAP TSI).The specifications referenced in Appendix A, Indexes [21] and [22] shall apply for the formatting and exchange of accessibility data.For the intended particular usage, a harmonised specific transmodel profile as is provided for in the technical documents referred to in Appendix O, index 1.7.2.1.1.2.Rules for the input and self-assessment of accessibility dataThe rules for the input and self-assessment of accessibility data shall be the following:(1)entities that collect the accessibility data relative to assets need not be independent from the daily management of those assets;(2)during the first collection of accessibility data pursuant to the entry into force of Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/772Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/772 of 16 May 2019 amending Commission Regulation (EU) No 1300/2014 as regards inventory of assets with a view to identifying barriers to accessibility, providing information to users and monitoring and evaluating progress on accessibility (OJ L 139 I, 27.5.2019, p. 1)., the state of conformity of stations to this TSI may be inventoried as unassessed;(3)where a station, or elements thereof, undergoes an upgrade, renewal work or any type of work foreseen by a national implementation plan for this TSI, the corresponding accessibility data shall be updated, including the state of conformity to this TSI, where relevant;(4)the state of conformity to this TSI may be updated on the basis of an ISV as described in point 6.2.4 of this TSI;(5)the working order of the equipment does not need to be inventoried.A data collection tool, the operating modes of which are described in the technical documents referred to in Appendix O, index 2, shall be made available by the Commission.Alternatively, where structured accessibility data exist and may be converted to the harmonised profile, those data may be transferred after conversion. The methodology for the conversion of existing accessibility data and the communication protocol are provided for in the technical documents referred to in Appendix O, index 3.7.2.1.1.3.Rules for consultationFrom the ERSAD:(1)the public shall be able to access information from a public website hosted by the European Union Agency for Railways;(2)registered national authorities shall be able to retrieve all accessibility data that are relevant to the Member State;(3)the Commission and the Agency shall be able to retrieve all accessibility data.The ERSAD database hosted by the Agency shall not be linked to other database(s).7.2.1.1.4.Rules for the management of user feedbackFeedback from users may take the form of:(1)institutional feedback from users associations, including organisations representing persons with disabilities: existing structures may be used as long as they include representatives from organisations of persons with disabilities and persons with reduced mobility and reflect the situation at an appropriate level, not necessarily at a national level. The procedure for giving user feedback shall be organised so as to permit the participation of those organisations on an equal basis;(2)individual feedback: website visitors shall be provided with the possibility to report incorrect information about accessibility data regarding a particular station and get an acknowledgement that their comment has been received.In both situations, the feedback from users shall be adequately considered by the entity(ies) responsible for collecting, maintaining and exchanging the data.7.2.2.Application of this TSI to existing InfrastructureFor infrastructure, the conformity with this TSI is mandatory for those parts that are renewed or upgraded. However, the TSI recognizes that, due to the characteristics of the inherited railway system, compliance of existing infrastructure may be achieved through a gradual improvement of accessibility.In addition to this gradual approach, the target system for existing infrastructure permits the following exceptions:In case an obstacle free route is created from existing footbridges, stairways and subways, including doors, lifts and ticket control machines, compliance with requirements related to dimensions of those in respect of width is not mandatory.Compliance with requirements related to the minimum width of the platform is not mandatory for existing stations if the cause of non-compliance is the presence of certain platform obstacles (e.g. structural columns, stairwells, lifts, etc.) or existing tracks that are unlikely to be moveable.Where an existing station, or a part of it, is a recognised historic building and is protected by national law, it is allowed to adapt the requirements of this TSI in order not to infringe the national law for the protection of the building.7.2.3.Application of this TSI to rolling stock in operation or to an existing rolling stock type.(1)The rules for managing changes to rolling stock in operation or to an existing rolling stock type shall be as specified in point 7.1.2 of the LOC&PAS TSI and in Appendix F to this TSI.(2)The rules for the extension of the area of use for existing rolling stock in operation before 19 July 2010 or having an authorisation in accordance with Directive 2008/57/EC shall be as specified in point 7.1.4 of the LOC&PAS TSI.7.3.Specific cases7.3.1.GeneralThe specific cases, as listed in point 7.3.2, describe special provisions that are needed and authorised on particular networks of each Member State.These specific cases are classified as:"P" cases"permanent" cases."T" cases"temporary" cases, where it is planned that the target system is reached in the future.7.3.2.List of specific cases7.3.2.1.Priority Seats (point 4.2.2.1)Specific cases Germany and Denmark "P"10 % of all seats shall be priority seats. In trains with a volunteer and compulsory reservation a minimum of 20 % of those priority seats shall have a pictogram, the other 80 % of priority seats can be booked or reserved in advance.In trains with no possibility of reservation all priority seats shall have a special pictogram according to point 4.2.2.1.2.17.3.2.2.Wheelchair spaces (point 4.2.2.2)Specific Case France "P" for the "Ile de France" networkThe number of wheelchair spaces is limited to two for any unit intended to be used on Ile de France Express network lines A B C D and E independently of its length.7.3.2.3.Exterior doors (point 4.2.2.3.2)Specific Case France "P" for the "Ile de France" networkDue to the short dwelling time and travel time between stations, no audible signal is required when a passenger access door is released for opening in any unit intended to be used on Ile de France Express network lines A B C D and E.7.3.2.4.Clearways (point 4.2.2.6)Specific Case Great Britain, Northern Ireland and Ireland "P"For reasons of restricted structure gauge, track curvature and consequent restricted vehicle width, it is permissible for clause 4.2.2.6 (1st bullet) to be complied with only for access to priority seats.This specific case does not prevent the access of TSI compliant rolling stock to the national network.7.3.2.5.Height changes (point 4.2.2.8)Specific Case France "P" for the "Ile de France" networkFor double deck trains, internal steps (other than those for external access) shall have a maximum height of 208 mm and a minimum depth of 215 mm, measured at the central axis of the stairs.7.3.2.6.Step position for vehicle access and egress (point 4.2.2.11)Specific case Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania "P" for all rolling stock intended to stop, in normal operation, at platforms of 200 mm heightIn such case, the values of δh, δν+ and δν– shall be according to the following table:
Table 18Values of δh, δν+ and δν– for specific case Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania
δh mmδν+ mmδν– mm
on a straight level track200400n.a.
Specific case Finland "P"A supplementary step will be required for use on lines in Finland. This first useful step shall be such that the maximum construction gauge of the vehicle meets the requirements of the specification referenced in Appendix A, Index [15] and the values of δh, δν+ and δν– shall be according to the following table:
Table 19Values of δh, δν+ and δν– for specific case Finland
δh mmδν+ mmδν– mm
on a straight level track200230160
on a track with a curve radius of 300 m410230160
Specific Case Germany "P" for all rolling stock intended to stop, in normal operation, at platforms of 960 mm height:In such case, the values of δh, δν+ and δν– shall be according to the following table:
Table 20Values of δh, δν+ and δν– for specific case Germany
δh mmδν+ mmδν– mm
on a straight level track200230230
on a track with a curve radius of 300 m290230230
Specific case Austria and Germany "P" for all rolling stock intended to stop, in normal operation, at platforms below 550 mm heightIn such case, in addition to the requirements of point 4.2.2.11.1 (2), a step shall be available such that the values of δh, δν+ and δν– shall be according to the following table:
Table 21Values of δh, δν+ and δν– for specific case Austria and Germany for low platforms
δh mmδν+ mmδν– mm
on a straight level track200310n.a.
On a track with a curve radius of 300 m290310n.a.
Specific Case Ireland "P" for all rolling stock intended to stop, in normal operation at platforms of 915 mm heightIn such case, the values of δh, δν+ and δν– shall be according to the following table:
Table 22Values of δh, δν+ and δν– for specific case Ireland
δh mmδν+ mmδν– mm
on a straight level track275250
on a track with a curve radius of 300 m275250
Specific Case Portugal "P" for the 1668 mm gauge networkFor rolling stock intended to operate on 1668 mm track gauge network, the first useful step shall comply with the values defined in point 4.2.2.11.1 (5) Table 9), including the rolling stock designed according interoperable gauges running over 1668 mm track gauge or running over 1435 mm on three rail track (1668 and 1435).On 1668 mm nominal track gauge network are allowed platforms with the height of 685 mm or 900 mm above the rail running surface.The design of entrance door sill of new commuter rolling stock shall be optimized for access from platforms with height of 900 mm.Specific Case Spain "P"For rolling stock intended to run on 1435 mm track gauge, the values of bq0, δh, δv+ and δv- shall be the ones defined in point 4.2.2.11.1, Table 7 and Table 8.For rolling stock intended to run on 1668 mm track gauge, the position of the first useable access step will fit to the dimensions given in Table 23 and Table 24 of this TSI, depending on the platform height and line structure gauge, as defined in point 7.7.15.1 of the Annex to Commission Regulation (EU) No 1299/2014Commission Regulation (EU) No 1299/2014 of 18 November 2014 on the technical specifications for interoperability relating to the "infrastructure" subsystem of the rail system in the European Union (OJ L 356, 12.12.2014, p. 1).:
Table 23Specific case for Spain — values of δh, δν+ and δν– and bq0 on a straight level track with 1668 mm track gauge
On a straight level track
Step positionLine structure gauge
Gauge GEC16 or GEB16Gauge GHE16Three-rails track(1)
Platform height 760 or 680 mmPlatform height 550 mm
δh mm1435/1668 mm variable track gauge vehicles275275255316,5
1668 mm track gauge vehicles200200200241,5
δν+ mm230
δν– mm160
bq01725172517051766,5
Table 24Specific case for Spain — values of δh, δν+ and δν– and bq0 on a track with a curve radius of 300 m with 1668 mm track gauge
On a track with a curve radius of 300 m
Step positionLine structure gauge
Gauge GEC16 or GEB16Gauge GHE16Three-rails track(1)
Platform height 760 or 680 mmPlatform height 550 mm
δh mm1435/1668 mm variable track gauge vehicles365365345406,5
1668 mm track gauge vehicles290290290331,5
δν+ mm230
δν– mm160
bq01737,51737,51717,51779
(1)These values shall be applied where the shared rail is located in the closest position to the platform. If the shared rail is in the farthest position from the platform, the position of the first useable step will fit to the appropriate dimensions depending on the line structure gauge and the platform height, as defined in the lines corresponding to the 1668 mm track gauge case with two rails.
Specific Case United Kingdom "P" for all rolling stock intended to stop, in normal operation at platforms of nominal 915 mm heightPassenger access steps for the vehicle shall be designed to meet the requirements as set out in the National Technical Rules notified for this purpose.
7.3.2.7.Provision of boarding aids and provision of assistance (point 4.4.3)Specific Case Spain "P"In the Spanish network, it is possible to operate trains with a design gauge narrower than the structure gauge considered for the installation of platforms (see Note). That situation might cause a wider horizontal gap between train and platform. Therefore, the railway undertaking and the infrastructure manager or station manager involved shall perform a shared risk management, in the following cases:(a)for rolling stock intended to operate on 1668 mm track gauge lines, when the nose of the access step is located outside the area defined in Table 23 for δh = 200 mm and in Table 24 for δh = 290 mm;(b)for rolling stock intended to operate on 1435 mm track gauge on three-rails lines, when the shared rail is in the farthest position from the platform.Note: a vehicle gauge is narrower than a structure gauge if the semi-width of the reference kinematic profile of the vehicle gauge, measured at platform level, is smaller than the semi-width of the reference kinematic profile of the structure gauge.7.3.2.8.Obstacle free route identification (point 4.2.1.2.3)Specific Case France "T"Tactile and contrasted walking surface indicators may be omitted in small stations for the provision of information on the obstacle-free route when remotely controlled audible beacons are provided.

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