Regulation (EU) 2023/988 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 10 May 2023 on general product safety, amending Regulation (EU) No 1025/2012 of the European Parliament and of the Council and Directive (EU) 2020/1828 of the European Parliament and the Council, and repealing Directive 2001/95/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council and Council Directive 87/357/EEC (Text with EEA relevance)
(a) Chapter II does not apply insofar as the risks or categories of risks covered by Union harmonisation legislation are concerned; (b) Chapter III, Section 1, Chapters V and VII and Chapters IX to XI do not apply.
(a) medicinal products for human or veterinary use; (b) food; (c) feed; (d) living plants and animals, genetically modified organisms and genetically modified microorganisms in contained use, as well as products of plants and animals relating directly to their future reproduction; (e) animal by-products and derived products; (f) plant protection products; (g) equipment on which consumers ride or travel where that equipment is directly operated by a service provider within the context of a transport service provided to consumers and is not operated by the consumers themselves; (h) aircraft referred to in Article 2(3), point (d) of Regulation (EU) 2018/1139; (i) antiques.
(1) "product" means any item, whether or not it is interconnected to other items, supplied or made available, whether for consideration or not, including in the context of providing a service, which is intended for consumers or is likely, under reasonably foreseeable conditions, to be used by consumers even if not intended for them; (2) "safe product" means any product which, under normal or reasonably foreseeable conditions of use, including the actual duration of use, does not present any risk or only the minimum risks compatible with the product’s use, considered acceptable and consistent with a high level of protection of the health and safety of consumers; (3) "dangerous product" means any product which is not a "safe product"; (4) "risk" means the combination of the probability of an occurrence of a hazard causing harm and the degree of severity of that harm; (5) "serious risk" means a risk which, based on a risk assessment and taking into account the normal and foreseeable use of the product, is considered to require rapid intervention by the market surveillance authorities, including cases where the effects of the risk are not immediate; (6) "making available on the market" means any supply of a product for distribution, consumption or use on the Union market in the course of a commercial activity, whether in return for payment or free of charge; (7) "placing on the market" means the first making available of a product on the Union market; (8) "manufacturer" means any natural or legal person who manufactures a product or has a product designed or manufactured, and markets that product under that person’s name or trademark; (9) "authorised representative" means any natural or legal person established within the Union who has received a written mandate from a manufacturer to act on that manufacturer’s behalf in relation to specified tasks with regard to the manufacturer’s obligations under this Regulation; (10) "importer" means any natural or legal person established within the Union who places a product from a third country on the Union market; (11) "distributor" means any natural or legal person in the supply chain, other than the manufacturer or the importer, who makes a product available on the market; (12) "fulfilment service provider" means any natural or legal person offering, in the course of commercial activity, at least two of the following services: warehousing, packaging, addressing and dispatching, without having ownership of the products involved, excluding postal services as defined in Article 2, point (1) of Directive 97/67/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council Directive 97/67/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 15 December 1997 on common rules for the development of the internal market of Community postal services and the improvement of quality of service (OJ L 15, 21.1.1998, p. 14 ).Regulation (EU) 2018/644 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 18 April 2018 on cross-border parcel delivery services (OJ L 112, 2.5.2018, p. 19 ).(13) "economic operator" means the manufacturer, the authorised representative, the importer, the distributor, the fulfilment service provider or any other natural or legal person who is subject to obligations in relation to the manufacture of products or making them available on the market in accordance with this Regulation; (14) "provider of an online marketplace" means a provider of an intermediary service using an online interface which allows consumers to conclude distance contracts with traders for the sale of products; (15) "online interface" means any software, including a website, part of a website or an application, including mobile applications; (16) "distance contract" means a distance contract as defined in Article 2, point (7), of Directive 2011/83/EU; (17) "consumer" means any natural person who acts for purposes which are outside that person’s trade, business, craft or profession; (18) "trader" means any natural person or any legal person irrespective of whether privately or publicly owned, who is acting, including through any person acting in that natural or legal person’s name or on that natural or legal person’s behalf, for purposes relating to the natural or legal person’s trade, business, craft or profession; (19) "European standard" means a European standard as defined in Article 2, point (1), point (b) of Regulation (EU) No 1025/2012; (20) "international standard" means an international standard as defined in Article 2, point (1), point (a) of Regulation (EU) No 1025/2012; (21) "national standard" means a national standard as defined in Article 2, point (1), point (d) of Regulation (EU) No 1025/2012; (22) "European standardisation organisation" means a European standardisation organisation as listed in Annex I to Regulation (EU) No 1025/2012; (23) "market surveillance" means the activities carried out and measures taken by market surveillance authorities to ensure that products comply with the requirements set out in this Regulation; (24) "market surveillance authority" means an authority designated by a Member State under Article 10 of Regulation (EU) 2019/1020 as responsible for organising and carrying out market surveillance in the territory of that Member State; (25) "recall" means any measure aimed at achieving the return of a product that has already been made available to the consumer; (26) "withdrawal" means any measure aimed at preventing a product in the supply chain from being made available on the market; (27) "Union harmonisation legislation" means Union legislation listed in Annex I to Regulation (EU) 2019/1020 and any other Union legislation harmonising the conditions for the marketing of products to which that Regulation applies; (28) "antiques" means products, such as collectors’ items or works of art, in relation to which consumers cannot reasonably expect that they fulfil state-of-the-art safety standards.
(a) the characteristics of the product, including its design, technical features, composition, packaging, instructions for assembly and, where applicable, for installation, use and maintenance; (b) the effect on other products, where it is reasonably foreseeable that the product will be used with other products, including the interconnection of those products; (c) the effect that other products might have on the product to be assessed, where it is reasonably foreseeable that other products will be used with that product, including the effect of non-embedded items that are meant to determine, change or complete the way the product to be assessed works, which has to be taken into consideration when assessing the safety of the product to be assessed; (d) the presentation of the product, the labelling, including the labelling regarding age suitability for children, any warnings and instructions for its safe use and disposal, and any other indication or information regarding the product; (e) the categories of consumers using the product, in particular by assessing the risk for vulnerable consumers such as children, older people and persons with disabilities, as well as the impact of gender differences on health and safety; (f) the appearance of the product where it is likely to lead consumers to use the product in a way different to what it was designed for, and in particular: (i) where a product, although not foodstuff, resembles foodstuff and is likely to be confused with foodstuff due to its form, odour, colour, appearance, packaging, labelling, volume, size or other characteristics and might therefore be placed in the mouth, sucked or ingested by consumers, especially by children; (ii) where a product, although neither designed nor intended for use by children, is likely to be used by children or resembles an object commonly recognised as appealing to or intended for use by children because of its design, packaging or characteristics;
(g) when required by the nature of the product, the appropriate cybersecurity features necessary to protect the product against external influences, including malicious third parties, where such an influence might have an impact on the safety of the product, including the possible loss of interconnection; (h) when required by the nature of the product, the evolving, learning and predictive functionalities of the product.
(a) it conforms to relevant European standards or parts thereof as far as the risks and risk categories covered by those standards are concerned, the references of which have been published in the Official Journal of the European Union in accordance with Article 10(7) of Regulation (EU) No 1025/2012; or(b) in the absence of any relevant European standards as referred to in point (a) of this paragraph, the product conforms to national requirements, as regards the risks and risk categories covered by health and safety requirements laid down in the national law of the Member State in which it is made available on the market, provided that such law is in compliance with Union law.
(a) European standards other than those the references of which have been published in the Official Journal of the European Union in accordance with Article 10(7) of Regulation (EU) No 1025/2012;(b) international standards; (c) international agreements; (d) voluntary certification schemes or similar third-party conformity assessment frameworks, in particular those conceived to support Union law; (e) Commission recommendations or guidelines on product safety assessment; (f) national standards drawn up in the Member State in which the product is made available; (g) the state of the art and technology, including the opinion of recognised scientific bodies and expert committees; (h) product safety codes of good practice in force in the sector concerned; (i) reasonable consumer expectations concerning safety; (j) safety requirements adopted in accordance with Article 7(2).
(a) an analysis of the possible risks related to the product and the solutions adopted to eliminate or mitigate such risks, including the outcome of any reports related to tests conducted by the manufacturer or by another party on their behalf; and (b) the list of any relevant European standards as referred to in Article 7(1), point (a), or the other elements referred to in Article 7(1), point (b) or Article 8, applied to meet the general safety requirement laid down in Article 5.
(a) take the corrective measures necessary to bring in an effective manner the product into conformity, including a withdrawal or recall, as appropriate; (b) inform consumers thereof, in accordance with Article 35 or 36, or both; and (c) inform, through the Safety Business Gateway, the market surveillance authorities of the Member States in which the product has been made available on the market thereof.
(a) providing a market surveillance authority, upon that authority’s reasoned request, with all information and documentation necessary to demonstrate the safety of the product in an official language which can be understood by that authority; (b) where the authorised representative considers or has reason to believe that a product in question is a dangerous product, informing the manufacturer thereof; (c) informing the competent national authorities about any action taken to eliminate the risks posed by products covered by their mandate through a notification in the Safety Business Gateway, where the information has not been already provided by the manufacturer or upon instruction of the manufacturer; (d) cooperating with the competent national authorities, at their request, on any action taken to eliminate in an effective manner the risks posed by products covered by their mandate.
(a) inform the manufacturer thereof; (b) ensure that the corrective measures necessary to bring in an effective manner the product into conformity are taken including withdrawal or recall, as appropriate; where such measures have not been taken, the importer shall immediately take them; (c) ensure that consumers are immediately informed thereof in accordance with Article 35 or 36, or both; and (d) inform the market surveillance authorities of the Member States in which the product has been made available on the market thereof, through the Safety Business Gateway.
(a) immediately inform the manufacturer or the importer, as applicable, thereof; (b) ensure that the corrective measures necessary to bring in an effective manner the product into conformity are taken, including withdrawal or recall, as appropriate; and (c) ensure that the market surveillance authorities of the Member States in which the product has been made available on the market are immediately informed thereof through the Safety Business Gateway.
(a) the modification changes the product in a manner which was not foreseen in the initial risk assessment of the product; (b) the nature of the hazard has changed, a new hazard has been created or the level of risk has increased because of the modification; and (c) the modifications have not been made by the consumers themselves or on their behalf for their own use.
(a) a full description of the risk presented by the product, related complaints and known accidents; and (b) a description of any corrective measure taken to address the risk.
(a) any economic operator who has supplied them with the product, or with a part, a component or any software embedded into the product; and (b) any economic operator to whom they have supplied the product.
(a) that the product complies with the technical documentation referred to in Article 9(2) of this Regulation; (b) that the product complies with the requirements provided for in Article 9(5), (6) and (7) of this Regulation.
(a) determining the products, categories or groups of products or components likely to present a serious risk to the health and safety of consumers as referred to in paragraph 1; the Commission shall state in the delegated acts concerned whether it has used the risk analysis methodology provided for in Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2019/417 Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2019/417 of 8 November 2018 laying down guidelines for the management of the European Union Rapid Information System "RAPEX" established under Article 12 of Directive 2001/95/EC on general product safety and its notification system (OJ L 73, 15.3.2019, p. 121 ).(b) specifying the type of data which economic operators are to collect and store by means of the system of traceability referred to in paragraph 2; (c) specifying the modalities to display and to access data, including placement of a data carrier on the product, its packaging or accompanying documents as referred to in paragraph 2; (d) specifying the actors that shall have access to the data as referred to in point (b) and to what data they shall have access, including consumers, economic operators, providers of online marketplaces, competent national authorities, the Commission, and public interest organisations, or any organisation acting on their behalf.
(a) the cost-effectiveness of the measures, including the impact of the measures on businesses, in particular SMEs; (b) an adequate timeframe to allow economic operators to prepare for those measures; and (c) the compatibility and interoperability with other product traceability systems already set up at Union or at international level.
(a) name, registered trade name or registered trade mark of the manufacturer, as well as the postal and electronic address at which they can be contacted; (b) where the manufacturer is not established in the Union, the name, postal and electronic address of the responsible person within the meaning of Article 16(1) of this Regulation or Article 4(1) of Regulation (EU) 2019/1020; (c) information allowing the identification of the product, including a picture of it, its type and any other product identifier; and (d) any warning or safety information to be affixed to the product or to the packaging or included in an accompanying document in accordance with this Regulation or the applicable Union harmonisation legislation in a language which can be easily understood by consumers, as determined by the Member State in which the product is made available on the market.
(a) name, registered trade name or registered trade mark of the manufacturer, as well as the postal and electronic address at which the manufacturer can be contacted; (b) where the manufacturer is not established in the Union, the name, postal and electronic address of the responsible person within the meaning of Article 16(1) of this Regulation or Article 4(1) of Regulation (EU) 2019/1020; (c) information allowing the identification of the product, including a picture of it, its type and any other product identifier; and (d) any warning or safety information to be affixed on the product or to accompany it in accordance with this Regulation or the applicable Union harmonisation legislation in a language which can be easily understood by consumers as determined by the Member State in which the product is made available on the market.
(a) information in accordance with paragraph 9 of this Article including information on the manufacturer established in the Union or, where applicable, the responsible person within the meaning of Article 16(1) of this Regulation or Article 4(1) of Regulation (EU) 2019/1020; and (b) their self-certification committing to offer only products that comply with this Regulation and additional identification information, in accordance with Article 30(1) of Regulation (EU) 2022/2065, where applicable.
(a) ensure that they provide appropriate and timely information to consumers including by: (i) directly notifying all affected consumers who bought through their interfaces the relevant product in the event of a product safety recall of which they have actual knowledge or where certain information has to be brought to the attention of consumers to ensure the safe use of a product (the "safety warning") in accordance with Article 35 or 36, or both; (ii) publishing information on product safety recalls on their online interfaces;
(b) inform the relevant economic operator of the decision to remove or disable access to the content referring to an offer of a dangerous product; (c) cooperate with market surveillance authorities and with relevant economic operators to ensure effective product recalls, including by abstaining from obstructing product recalls; (d) immediately inform, through the Safety Business Gateway, the market surveillance authorities of the Member States in which the relevant product has been made available on the market about dangerous products that were offered on their online interfaces, of which they have actual knowledge, by providing the appropriate details available to them of the risk to the health and safety of consumers, of the quantity by Member State of products still circulating on the market, if available, and of any corrective measure that, to their knowledge, has already been taken; (e) cooperate with regard to accidents notified to them, including by: (i) informing the relevant traders and economic operators without delay about the information they have received regarding accidents or safety issues, where they have knowledge that the product in question was offered by those traders through their interfaces; (ii) notifying without undue delay through the Safety Business Gateway of any accident, of which they have been informed, resulting in a serious risk or actual damage to the health or safety of a consumer, caused by a product made available on their online marketplace and inform the manufacturer thereof;
(f) cooperate with law enforcement agencies at Union and national level, including the European Anti-Fraud Office (OLAF), through regular and structured exchange of information on offers that have been removed on the basis of this Article by providers of online marketplaces; (g) allow access to their interfaces for the online tools operated by market surveillance authorities to identify dangerous products; (h) cooperate in identifying, as far as possible, the supply chain of dangerous products by responding to data requests where the relevant information is not publicly available; (i) upon a reasoned request of the market surveillance authorities, when providers of online marketplaces or online sellers have put in place technical obstacles to the extraction of data from their online interfaces (data scraping), allow the scraping of such data only for product safety purposes based on the identification parameters provided by the requesting market surveillance authorities.
(a) references to "Union harmonisation legislation", "applicable Union harmonisation legislation", "this Regulation and for the application of Union harmonisation legislation", "the relevant Union harmonisation legislation" and "Union harmonisation legislation or this Regulation" in Articles 11, 13, 14, 16, 18 and 23 of that Regulation shall be read as references to "this Regulation"; (b) reference to "that legislation and this Regulation" in Article 11(1), point (b) of that Regulation shall be read as a reference to "this Regulation"; (c) references to "Network" in Articles 11 to 13 and Article 21 of that Regulation shall be read as references to "Network and Consumer Safety Network referred to in Article 30 of this Regulation"; (d) references to "non-compliance", "non-compliances" and "non-compliant" in Article 11, Articles 13 to 16, Articles 22 and 23 of that Regulation shall be read as references to "failure to comply with this Regulation"; (e) the reference to "Article 41" in Article 14(4), point (i) of that Regulation shall be read as a reference to "Article 44 of this Regulation"; (f) the reference to "Article 20" in Article 19(1) of that Regulation shall be read as a reference to "Article 26 of this Regulation".
(a) provisions of this Regulation, in relation to dangerous products presenting a serious risk to the health and safety of consumers; and (b) Article 20 of Regulation (EU) 2019/1020.
(a) the access to the Safety Gate Rapid Alert System; (b) the operation of the Safety Gate Rapid Alert System; (c) the information to be entered in the Safety Gate Rapid Alert System; (d) the requirements notifications must meet; and (e) the criteria for assessment of the level of risk.
(a) the risk cannot be dealt with, in view of the nature of the safety issue posed by the product, category or group of products, in a manner compatible with the degree of gravity or urgency of the case, under other procedures laid down by the specific Union law applicable to the products concerned; and (b) the risk can be eliminated in an effective manner only by adopting appropriate measures applicable at Union level, in order to ensure a consistent and high level of protection of the health and safety of consumers and the proper functioning of the internal market.
(a) facilitate the regular exchange of information on risk assessments, dangerous products, test methods and results, standards, methodologies for the collection of data, interoperability of information and communication systems, recent scientific developments and the use of new technologies as well as other aspects relevant for control activities; (b) organise the establishment and execution of joint surveillance and testing projects, including in the context of e-commerce; (c) promote the exchange of expertise and best practices and cooperation in training activities; (d) improve cooperation at Union level with regard to the tracing, withdrawal and recall of dangerous products; (e) facilitate enhanced and structured cooperation on product safety enforcement between Member States, in particular to facilitate the activities referred to in Article 32; and (f) facilitate the implementation of this Regulation.
(a) a headline consisting of the words "Product safety recall"; (b) a clear description of the recalled product, including: (i) picture, name and brand of the product; (ii) product identification numbers, such as batch or serial number, and, if applicable, graphical indication of where to find them on the product; and (iii) information on when, where and by whom the product was sold, if available;
(c) a clear description of the hazard associated with the recalled product, avoiding any elements that may decrease consumers’ perception of risk, such as by using terms and expressions such as "voluntary", "precautionary", "discretionary", "in rare situations" or "in specific situations" or by indicating that there have been no reported accidents; (d) a clear description of the action consumers should take, including an instruction to immediately stop using the recalled product; (e) a clear description of the remedies available to consumers in accordance with Article 37; (f) a free phone number or interactive online service, where consumers can get more information in relevant official language(s) of the Union; and (g) encouragement to share the information about the recall with other persons, if appropriate.
(a) the repair of the recalled product; (b) a replacement of the recalled product with a safe one of the same type and at least the same value and quality; or (c) an adequate refund of the value of the recalled product, provided that the amount of the refund shall be at least equal to the price paid by the consumer.
(a) enforcement activities and measures related to safety, also with a view to preventing the circulation of dangerous products, including market surveillance; (b) risk assessment methods and product testing; (c) coordinated product recalls and other similar actions; (d) scientific, technical and regulatory matters, aiming to improve product safety and to develop common priorities and approaches at international level; (e) emerging issues of significant health and safety relevance; (f) use of new technologies to improve product safety and increase traceability in the supply chain; (g) standardisation-related activities; (h) exchange of officials and training programmes.
(a) a non-systematic exchange, in duly justified and specific cases; or (b) a systematic exchange, based on an administrative arrangement specifying the type of information to be exchanged and the modalities for the exchange.
(a) performance of the tasks of the Consumer Safety Network; (b) the development and operation of the Safety Gate Rapid Alert System, including the development of electronic interoperability solutions for the exchange of data: (i) between the Safety Gate Rapid Alert System and the national market surveillance systems; (ii) between the Safety Gate Rapid Alert System and customs systems; (iii) with other relevant restricted systems used by market surveillance authorities for their enforcement purposes;
(c) the development and maintenance of the Safety Gate Portal and the Safety Business Gateway, including a public non-restricted software interface for data exchange with platforms and third parties.
(a) the development of instruments of international cooperation referred to in Article 40; (b) the drawing up and updating of contributions to guidelines on market surveillance and product safety; (c) the making available to the Commission of technical or scientific expertise for the purpose of assisting the Commission in its implementation of market surveillance administrative cooperation; (d) the performance of preliminary or ancillary work in connection with the implementation of market surveillance activities linked to the application of this Regulation such as studies, programmes, evaluations, guidelines, comparative analyses, mutual joint visits and visit programmes, exchange of personnel, research work, the development and maintenance of databases, training activities, laboratory work, proficiency testing, inter-laboratory tests and conformity assessment work; (e) Union market surveillance campaigns and associated activities, including resources and equipment, IT tools and training; (f) activities carried out under programmes of technical assistance, cooperation with third countries and the promotion and enhancement of Union market surveillance policies and systems among interested parties at Union and international levels, including activities carried out by consumer organisations for the enhancement of consumer information.
(1) in Article 10, the following paragraph is added: "7. Where a European standard drafted in support of Regulation (EU) 2023/988 of the European Parliament and of the Council Regulation (EU) 2023/988 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 10 May 2023 on general product safety, amending Regulation (EU) No 1025/2012 of the European Parliament and of the Council and Directive (EU) 2020/1828 of the European Parliament and the Council, and repealing Directive 2001/95/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council and Council Directive 87/357/EEC (OJ L 135, 23.5.2023, p. 1 ).";Official Journal of the European Union .----------------------Regulation (EU) 2023/988 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 10 May 2023 on general product safety, amending Regulation (EU) No 1025/2012 of the European Parliament and of the Council and Directive (EU) 2020/1828 of the European Parliament and the Council, and repealing Directive 2001/95/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council and Council Directive 87/357/EEC (OJ L 135, 23.5.2023, p. 1 ).";(2) in Article 11, paragraphs 1, 2 and 3 are replaced by the following: "1. When a Member State or the European Parliament considers that a harmonised standard or European standard drafted in support of Regulation (EU) 2023/988 does not entirely satisfy the requirements which it aims to cover and which are set out in the relevant Union harmonisation legislation or in that Regulation, it shall inform the Commission thereof with a detailed explanation. The Commission shall, after consulting the committee set up by the corresponding Union harmonisation legislation, if it exists, or the committee set up by that Regulation, or after other forms of consultation of sectoral experts, decide: (a) to publish, not to publish or to publish with restriction the references to the harmonised standard or European standard concerned drafted in support of that Regulation in the Official Journal of the European Union; and(b) to maintain, to maintain with restriction or to withdraw the references to the harmonised standard or European standard concerned drafted in support of that Regulation in or from the Official Journal of the European Union .
2. The Commission shall publish information on its website on the harmonised standards and European standards drafted in support of Regulation (EU) 2023/988 that have been subject to a decision pursuant to paragraph 1. 3. The Commission shall inform the European standardisation organisation concerned of any decision adopted pursuant to paragraph 1 and, if necessary, request the revision of the harmonised standards or of the European standards concerned drafted in support of Regulation (EU) 2023/988."
"(8) Regulation (EU) 2023/988 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 10 May 2023 on general product safety, amending Regulation (EU) No 1025/2012 of the European Parliament and of the Council and Directive (EU) 2020/1828 of the European Parliament and the Council, and repealing Directive 2001/95/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council and Council Directive 87/357/EEC (OJ L 135, 23.5.2023, p. 1 ).".
| Directive 87/357/EEC | Directive 2001/95/EC | Regulation (EU) No 1025/2012 | This Regulation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Article 1(2) | Article 2(1) and (2) | ||
| Article 2 except point (a), 2nd subparagraph and point (b), 2nd subparagraph | Article 3 | ||
| Article 2, point (a), 2nd subparagraph | Article 2(2), point (i) and Article 2(3) | ||
| Article 2, point (b), 2nd subparagraph | Article 6(2) | ||
| Article 3(1) | Article 5 | ||
| Article 3(2) | Article 7(1) | ||
| Article 3(3) | Article 8 | ||
| Article 3(4) | Article 7(3) | ||
| Article 4(1), points (a) and (b) | Article 10(1) | Article 7(2) | |
| Article 4(1), point (c) | - | - | |
| Article 4(1), point (d) | - | - | |
| Article 4(2), first subparagraph | Article 10(7) | Article 48(1), point (a) | |
| Article 4(2), second subparagraph | - | - | |
| Article 4(2), third and fourth subparagraphs | Article 11(1), point (b) | Article 48(1), point (b) | |
| Article 5(1), first subparagraph | Article 9(7) | ||
| Article 5(1), second subparagraph | - | ||
| Article 5(1), third subparagraph, point (a) | Article 9(10), (12) and (13) and Article 11(9) and (10) | ||
| Article 5(1), third subparagraph, point (b) | Article 9(8) and Article 11(8) | ||
| Article 5(1), fourth subparagraph, point (a) | Article 9(5) and (6) and Article 11(3) | ||
| Article 5(1), fourth subparagraph, point (b), first sentence | Article 9(2) and (3) | ||
| Article 5(1), fourth subparagraph, point (b), second sentence | Article 9(11), (12) and (13) and Article 11(9), (10) and (11) | ||
| Article 5(1), fifth subparagraph | Article 9(8), point (a) | ||
| Article 5(2) | Article 12(1) and (3) | ||
| Article 5(3), first subparagraph | Article 9(8), Article 11(8) and Article 12(4) | ||
| Article 5(3), second subparagraph | - | ||
| Article 5(4) | Article 15 | ||
| Articles 6 to 9 | Article 2(2), Articles 23 and 44 | ||
| Article 10(1) | Article 30 | ||
| Article 10(2) | Articles 31 and 32 | ||
| Article 11(1), first subparagraph | Article 26(3) | ||
| Article 11(1), second subparagraph | - | ||
| Article 11(1), third subparagraph | Article 26(10) | ||
| Article 11(2) | Article 26(5) | ||
| Article 12(1), first and fourth subparagraph | Article 26(1) and (2) | ||
| Article 12(1), second subparagraph | - | ||
| Article 12(1), third subparagraph | - | ||
| Article 12(2) | Article 26(5) and (7) | ||
| Article 12(3) | Article 26(10) | ||
| Article 12(4) | Article 40(2) to (6) | ||
| Article 13 | Article 28 | ||
| Articles 14 and 15 | Article 46 | ||
| Article 16(1), first subparagraph | Article 33(1) | ||
| Article 16(1), second subparagraph | Article 33(2) | ||
| Article 16(2) | Article 33(3) | ||
| Article 17 | Article 43(2) | ||
| Article 18(1) and (2) | Article 23 | ||
| Article 18(3) | Article 43(1) | ||
| Article 19(1) | - | ||
| Article 19(2) | Article 47 | ||
| Article 20 | - | ||
| Article 21 | Article 52 | ||
| Annex I, (1) | Article 9(8), Article 10(2), point (c), Article 11(8) and Article 12(4) | ||
| Annex I, (2) and (3) | Article 26 | ||
| Annex III | - | ||
| Annex IV | Annex | ||
| Articles 1 and 2 | Article 6(1), first subparagraph and Article 6(1)(f), point (i) | ||
| Articles 3 to 7 | - |