Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2020/1470 of 12 October 2020 on the nomenclature of countries and territories for the European statistics on international trade in goods and on the geographical breakdown for other business statistics (Text with EEA relevance)
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2020/1470of 12 October 2020on the nomenclature of countries and territories for the European statistics on international trade in goods and on the geographical breakdown for other business statistics(Text with EEA relevance) THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION,Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union,Having regard to Regulation (EU) 2019/2152 of the European Parliament and of the CouncilRegulation (EU) 2019/2152 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 27 November 2019 on European business statistics, repealing 10 legal acts in the field of business statistics (OJ L 327, 17.12.2019, p. 1)., and in particular point (d) of Article 7(1) thereof,Whereas:(1)For the detailed topics listed in Annex I to Regulation (EU) 2019/2152, Member States shall compile data relevant to each detailed topic. The Commission should further specify the classifications (including the product, countries and territories as well as nature of transaction lists) and breakdowns.(2)The alphabetical coding of countries and territories should be based on the current version of standard ISO 3166 alpha 2, insofar as that standard is compatible with the requirements of Union legislation and the Union’s statistical requirements.(3)The geographical breakdown of European business statistics other than European statistics on international trade in goods may be less detailed and contain small differences from the nomenclature of countries and territories for the European statistics on international trade in goods.(4)As Regulation (EU) 2019/2152 repeals Regulation (EC) No 471/2009 of the European Parliament and of the CouncilRegulation (EC) No 471/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 6 May 2009 on Community statistics relating to external trade with non-member countries and repealing Council Regulation (EC) No 1172/95 (OJ L 152, 16.6.2009, p. 23)., this Regulation should replace Commission Regulation (EU) No 1106/2012Commission Regulation (EU) No 1106/2012 of 27 November 2012 implementing Regulation (EC) No 471/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council on Community statistics relating to external trade with non-member countries, as regards the update of the nomenclature of countries and territories (OJ L 328, 28.11.2012, p. 7)..(5)The measures provided for in this Regulation are in accordance with the opinion of the European Statistical System Committee,HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:
Article 1The nomenclature of countries and territories for the European statistics on international trade in goods that shall be valid as from 1 January 2021 is set out in Annex I.
Article 2The geographical breakdowns required for European business statistics other than European statistics on international trade in goods is set out in Annex II.
Article 3Regulation (EU) No 1106/2012 is repealed with effect from 1 January 2021.
Article 4This Regulation shall enter into force on 1 January 2021.
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.Done at Brussels, 12 October 2020.For the CommissionThe PresidentUrsula von der LeyenANNEX INOMENCLATURE OF COUNTRIES AND TERRITORIES FOR THE EUROPEAN STATISTICS ON INTERNATIONAL TRADE IN GOODS
(Version valid as from 1 January 2021)
CodeTextDescription
ADAndorra
AEUnited Arab EmiratesAbu Dhabi, Ajman, Dubai, Fujairah, Ras al Khaimah, Sharjah and Umm al Qaiwain
AFAfghanistan
AGAntigua and Barbuda
AIAnguilla
ALAlbania
AMArmenia
AOAngolaIncluding Cabinda
AQAntarcticaTerritory south of 60° south latitude; not including the French Southern Territories (TF), Bouvet Island (BV), South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands (GS)
ARArgentina
ASAmerican Samoa
ATAustria
AUAustralia
AWAruba
AZAzerbaijan
BABosnia and Herzegovina
BBBarbados
BDBangladesh
BEBelgium
BFBurkina Faso
BGBulgaria
BHBahrain
BIBurundi
BJBenin
BLSaint Barthélemy
BMBermuda
BNBrunei DarussalamOften referred to as Brunei
BOBolivia, Plurinational State ofOften referred to as Bolivia
BQBonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba
BRBrazil
BSBahamas
BTBhutan
BVBouvet Island
BWBotswana
BYBelarusOften referred to as Belorussia
BZBelize
CACanada
CCCocos Islands (or Keeling Islands)
CDCongo, Democratic Republic ofFormerly Zaire
CFCentral African Republic
CGCongo
CHSwitzerlandIncluding the German territory of Büsingen
CICôte d’IvoireOften referred to as Ivory Coast
CKCook Islands
CLChile
CMCameroon
CNChina
COColombia
CRCosta Rica
CUCuba
CVCabo Verde
CWCuraçao
CXChristmas Island
CYCyprus
CZCzechia
DEGermanyIncluding the island of Heligoland; excluding the territory of Büsingen
DJDjibouti
DKDenmark
DMDominica
DODominican Republic
DZAlgeria
ECEcuadorIncluding the Galápagos Islands
EEEstonia
EGEgypt
EHWestern Sahara
EREritrea
ESSpainIncluding the Balearic Islands and the Canary Islands; excluding Ceuta (XC) and Melilla (XL)
ETEthiopia
FIFinlandIncluding the Åland Islands
FJFiji
FKFalkland Islands
FMMicronesia, Federated States ofChuuk, Kosrae, Pohnpei and Yap
FOFaroe Islands
FRFranceIncluding Monaco, the French overseas departments (French Guiana, Guadeloupe, Martinique, Mayotte and Réunion) and the French northern part of St Martin
GAGabon
GBUnited KingdomGreat Britain, Northern Ireland, Channel Islands and Isle of Man
GDGrenadaIncluding Southern Grenadines
GEGeorgia
GHGhana
GIGibraltar
GLGreenland
GMGambia
GNGuinea
GQEquatorial Guinea
GRGreece
GSSouth Georgia and South Sandwich Islands
GTGuatemala
GUGuam
GWGuinea-Bissau
GYGuyana
HKHong KongHong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People’s Republic of China
HMHeard Island and McDonald Islands
HNHondurasIncluding Swan Islands
HRCroatia
HTHaiti
HUHungary
IDIndonesia
IEIreland
ILIsrael
INIndia
IOBritish Indian Ocean TerritoryChagos Archipelago
IQIraq
IRIran, Islamic Republic of
ISIceland
ITItalyIncluding Livigno and the municipality of Campione d’Italia
JMJamaica
JOJordan
JPJapan
KEKenya
KGKyrgyzstan
KHCambodia
KIKiribati
KMComorosAnjouan, Grande Comore and Mohéli
KNSt Kitts and Nevis
KPKorea, Democratic People’s Republic ofOften referred to as North Korea
KRKorea, Republic ofOften referred to as South Korea
KWKuwait
KYCayman Islands
KZKazakhstan
LALao People’s Democratic RepublicOften referred to as Laos
LBLebanon
LCSt Lucia
LILiechtenstein
LKSri Lanka
LRLiberia
LSLesotho
LTLithuania
LULuxembourg
LVLatvia
LYLibya
MAMorocco
MDMoldova, Republic of
MEMontenegro
MGMadagascar
MHMarshall Islands
MKNorth Macedonia
MLMali
MMMyanmarOften referred to as Burma
MNMongolia
MOMacaoSpecial Administrative Region of the People’s Republic of China
MPNorthern Mariana Islands
MRMauritania
MSMontserrat
MTMaltaIncluding Gozo and Comino
MUMauritiusMauritius, Rodrigues Island, Agalega Islands and Cargados Carajos Shoals (St Brandon Islands)
MVMaldives
MWMalawi
MXMexico
MYMalaysiaPeninsular Malaysia and Eastern Malaysia (Labuan, Sabah and Sarawak)
MZMozambique
NANamibia
NCNew CaledoniaIncluding Loyalty Islands (Lifou, Maré and Ouvéa)
NENiger
NFNorfolk Island
NGNigeria
NINicaraguaIncluding Corn Islands
NLNetherlands
NONorwayIncluding Svalbard Archipelago and Jan Mayen Island
NPNepal
NRNauru
NUNiue
NZNew ZealandExcluding Ross Dependency (Antarctica)
OMOman
PAPanamaIncluding former Canal Zone
PEPeru
PFFrench PolynesiaMarquesas Islands, Society Islands (including Tahiti), Tuamotu Islands, Gambier Islands and Austral Islands.
PGPapua New GuineaEastern part of New Guinea; Bismarck Archipelago (including New Britain, New Ireland, Lavongai (New Hanover) and Admiralty Islands); Northern Solomon Islands (Bougainville and Buka); Trobriand Islands, Woodlark Island; d’Entrecasteaux Islands and Louisiade Archipelago.
PHPhilippines
PKPakistan
PLPoland
PMSt Pierre and Miquelon
PNPitcairnIncluding the Ducie, Henderson and Oeno Islands
PSOccupied Palestinian TerritoryWest Bank (including East Jerusalem) and Gaza Strip
PTPortugalIncluding Azores and Madeira
PWPalau
PYParaguay
QAQatar
RORomania
RURussian FederationOften referred to as Russia
RWRwanda
SASaudi Arabia
SBSolomon Islands
SCSeychellesMahé Island, Praslin Island, La Digue, Frégate and Silhouette; Amirante Islands (including Desroches, Alphonse, Platte and Coëtivy); Farquhar Islands (including Providence); Aldabra Islands and Cosmoledo Islands.
SDSudan
SESweden
SGSingapore
SHSaint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha
SISlovenia
SKSlovakia
SLSierra Leone
SMSan Marino
SNSenegal
SOSomalia
SRSuriname
SSSouth Sudan
STSao Tome and Principe
SVEl Salvador
SXSint Maarten (Dutch part)The island of Saint Martin is divided into the French northern part and the Dutch southern part.
SYSyrian Arab RepublicOften referred to as Syria
SZEswatiniFormerly Swaziland
TCTurks and Caicos Islands
TDChad
TFFrench Southern TerritoriesIncluding Kerguélen Islands, Amsterdam Island, Saint-Paul Island, Crozet Archipelago and French scattered Indian Ocean Islands formed by Bassas da India, Europa Island, Glorioso Islands, Juan de Nova Island and Tromelin Island.
TGTogo
THThailand
TJTajikistan
TKTokelau
TLTimor-Leste
TMTurkmenistan
TNTunisia
TOTonga
TRTurkey
TTTrinidad and Tobago
TVTuvalu
TWTaiwanSeparate customs territory of Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen and Matsu
TZTanzania, United Republic ofPemba, Zanzibar Island and Tanganyika
UAUkraine
UGUganda
UMUnited States Minor Outlying IslandsIncluding Baker Island, Howland Island, Jarvis Island, Johnston Atoll, Kingman Reef, Midway Islands, Navassa Island, Palmyra Atoll and Wake Island
USUnited StatesIncluding Puerto Rico
UYUruguay
UZUzbekistan
VAHoly SeeVatican City State
VCSt Vincent and the Grenadines
VEVenezuela, Bolivarian Republic ofOften referred to as Venezuela
VGVirgin Islands, British
VIVirgin Islands, United States
VNViet Nam
VUVanuatu
WFWallis and FutunaIncluding Alofi Island
WSSamoaFormerly known as Western Samoa
XCCeuta
XKKosovoThis designation is without prejudice to positions on status, and is in line with UNSCR 1244/1999 and the ICJ Opinion on the Kosovo declaration of independence
XLMelillaIncluding Peñón de Vélez de la Gomera, Peñón de Alhucemas and Chafarinas Islands.
XSSerbia
YEYemenFormerly North Yemen and South Yemen
ZASouth Africa
ZMZambia
ZWZimbabwe
MISCELLANEOUS
CodeTextDescription
EUEuropean UnionCode reserved, in extra-Union trade, for the declaration of the origin of goods according to the conditions laid down in the relevant Union provisions. Code not to be used for statistical purposes.
XIUnited Kingdom (Northern Ireland)Code to be used if United Kingdom (in respect of Northern Ireland) needs to be distinguished according to the conditions laid down in the relevant Union provisions.
XUUnited Kingdom (excluding Northern Ireland)Code to be used if United Kingdom (excluding Northern Ireland) needs to be distinguished according to the conditions laid down in the relevant Union provisions.
QPHigh seasMaritime domain outside of territorial waters
QQStores and provisionsCode for the purpose of deliveries to vessels and aircraft
or
QRStores and provisions within the framework of intra-Union tradeCode for the purpose of deliveries to vessels and aircraft
QSStores and provisions within the framework of extra-Union tradeCode for the purpose of deliveries to vessels and aircraft
QUCountries and territories not specified
or
QVCountries and territories not specified within the framework of intra-Union trade
QWCountries and territories not specified within the framework of extra-Union trade
QXCountries and territories not specified for commercial or military reasons
or
QYCountries and territories not specified for commercial or military reasons in the framework of intra-Union trade
QZCountries and territories not specified for commercial or military reasons in the framework of extra-Union trade
ANNEX IIGEOGRAPHICAL BREAKDOWNS FOR EUROPEAN BUSINESS STATISTICS OTHER THAN INTERNATIONAL TRADE IN GOODS
GEO level 1GEO level 2GEO level 3GEO level 4GEO level 5GEO level 6
foreign controlled enterprisesenterprises abroad ultimately controlled by institutional units of the reporting countryforeign controlled enterprises and enterprises abroad ultimately controlled by institutional units of the reporting countryInternational trade in servicesInternational trade in servicesInternational trade in services
REST OF THE WORLDxxxxxx
EUROPExx
Belgiumxxxxx
Bulgariaxxxxxx
Czechiaxxxxxx
Denmarkxxxxxx
Germanyxxxxx
Estoniaxxxxx
Irelandxxxxx
Greecexxxxx
Spain including Ceuta and Melillaxxxxx
France including Mayotte, Saint Pierre and Miquelon and Saint Barthélemyxxxxx
Croatiaxxxxxx
Italyxxxxx
Cyprusxxxxx
Latviaxxxxx
Lithuaniaxxxxx
Luxembourgxxxxx
Hungaryxxxxxx
Maltaxxxxx
Netherlandsxxxxx
Austriaxxxxx
Polandxxxxxx
Portugalxxxxx
Romaniaxxxxxx
Sloveniaxxxxx
Slovakiaxxxxx
Finlandxxxxx
Swedenxxxxxx
Icelandxxxxx
Liechtensteinxxxxx
Norwayxxxxx
Switzerlandxxxxxx
OTHER EUROPEAN COUNTRIES (not including Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway and Switzerland)xx
Albaniaxx
Andorraxx
Belarusxx
Bosnia and Herzegovinaxx
Faroe Islandsxx
Gibraltarxx
Guernseyxx
Holy Seexx
Isle of Manxx
Jerseyxx
North Macedoniaxx
Moldova, Republic ofxx
Montenegroxx
Russian Federationxxxxxx
Serbiaxx
San Marinoxx
Turkeyxxxxx
Ukrainexx
United Kingdom excluding Channel Islands and Isle of Manxxxxxx
AFRICAxx
NORTH AFRICAxx
Algeriaxx
Egyptxxxx
Libyaxx
Moroccoxxxx
Tunisiaxx
OTHER AFRICAN COUNTRIESxx
Angolaxx
Beninxx
Botswanaxx
British Indian Ocean Territoryxx
Burkina Fasoxx
Burundixx
Cameroonxx
Cabo Verdexx
Central African Republicxx
Chadxx
Comorosxx
Congoxx
Côte d’Ivoirexx
Congo, Democratic Republic ofxx
Djiboutixx
Equatorial Guineaxx
Eritreaxx
Eswatinixx
Ethiopiaxx
Gabonxx
Gambiaxx
Ghanaxx
Guineaxx
Guinea-Bissauxx
Kenyaxx
Lesothoxx
Liberiaxx
Madagascarxx
Malawixx
Malixx
Mauritaniaxx
Mauritiusxx
Mozambiquexx
Namibiaxx
Nigerxx
Nigeriaxxxx
South Africaxxxx
Rwandaxx
Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunhaxx
Sao Tome and Principexx
Senegalxx
Seychellesxx
Sierra Leonexx
Somaliaxx
Sudanxx
South Sudanxx
Tanzania, United Republic ofxx
Togoxx
Ugandaxx
Zambiaxx
Zimbabwexx
AMERICAxx
NORTH AMERICAN COUNTRIESxx
Canadaxxxxxx
Greenlandxx
United Statesxxxxxx
CENTRAL AMERICAN COUNTRIESxx
Anguillaxx
Antigua and Barbudaxx
Arubaxx
Bahamasxx
Barbadosxx
Belizexx
Bermudaxx
Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Sabaxx
Virgin Islands, Britishxx
Cayman Islandsxx
Costa Ricaxx
Cubaxx
Curaçaoxx
Dominicaxx
Dominican Republicxx
El Salvadorxx
Grenadaxx
Guatemalaxx
Haitixx
Hondurasxx
Jamaicaxx
Mexicoxxxx
Montserratxx
Nicaraguaxx
Panamaxx
St Kitts and Nevisxx
Saint Luciaxx
Sint Maarten (Dutch part)xx
St Vincent and the Grenadinesxx
Trinidad and Tobagoxx
Turks and Caicos Islandsxx
Virgin Islands (US)xx
SOUTH AMERICAN COUNTRIESxx
Argentinaxxxx
Boliviaxx
Brazilxxxxx
Chilexxxx
Colombiaxx
Ecuadorxx
Falkland Islandsxx
Guyanaxx
Paraguayxx
Peruxx
Surinamexx
Uruguayxxxx
Venezuelaxxxx
ASIAxx
NEAR AND MIDDLE EAST COUNTRIESxx
GULF ARABIAN COUNTRIESxx
Bahrainxx
Iraqxx
Kuwaitxx
Omanxx
Qatarxx
Saudi Arabiaxx
United Arab Emiratesxx
Yemenxx
OTHER NEAR AND MIDDLE EAST COUNTRIESxx
Armeniaxx
Azerbaijanxx
Georgiaxx
Israelxxxx
Jordanxx
Lebanonxx
Palestinian Territory, Occupiedxx
Syrian Arab Republicxx
OTHER ASIAN COUNTRIESxx
Afghanistanxx
Bangladeshxx
Bhutanxx
Brunei Darussalamxx
Myanmarxx
Cambodiaxx
Chinaxxxxxx
Hong Kongxxxxxx
Indiaxxxxx
Indonesiaxxxx
Iran, Islamic Republic ofxx
Japanxxxxxx
Kazakhstanxx
Kyrgyzstanxx
Lao People’s Democratic Republicxx
Macaoxx
Malaysiaxxxx
Maldivesxx
Mongoliaxx
Nepalxx
Korea, Democratic People’s Republic ofxx
Pakistanxx
Philippinesxxxx
Singaporexxxx
South Koreaxxxx
Sri Lankaxx
Taiwanxxxx
Tajikistanxx
Thailandxxxx
Timor-Lestexx
Turkmenistanxx
Uzbekistanxx
Viet Namxx
OCEANIA & POLAR REGIONSxx
American Samoaxx
Guamxx
United States Minor Outlying Islandsxx
Australiaxxxxx
Cocos (Keeling), Islandsxx
Christmas Islandxx
Heard Island and McDonald Islandsxx
Norfolk Islandxx
Fijixx
French Polynesiaxx
Kiribatixx
Marshall Islandsxx
Micronesia, Federated States ofxx
Nauruxx
New Caledoniaxx
New Zealandxxxxx
Cook Islandsxx
Niuexx
Tokelauxx
Northern Mariana Islandsxx
Palauxx
Papua New Guineaxx
Pitcairnxx
Antarcticaxx
Bouvet Islandxx
South Georgia and South Sandwich Islandsxx
French Southern Territoriesxx
Solomon Islandsxx
Tongaxx
Tuvaluxx
Vanuatuxx
Samoaxx
Wallis and Futunaxx
INTRA UNIONxxxxxx
EXTRA UNIONxxxxxx
Intra Euro Areaxxx
Extra Euro Areaxxx
Union Institutions (excluding ECB)xxx
European Investment Bankxxx
European Central Bank (ECB)xx
INTRA UNION NOT ALLOCATEDxx
Equally-shared control of UCIs of more than one Member Statexxx
EXTRA UNION NOT ALLOCATEDxxxxx
Offshore financial centresxxxxxx
International Organisations (excluding Union Institutions)xxx
International Monetary Fund (IMF)xxx