(a) "specified pest" means Xylella fastidiosa (Wellset al .) and any of its subspecies;(b) "host plants" means all plants for planting, other than seeds, belonging to the genera or species listed in Annex I; (c) "specified plants" means host plants for planting, other than seeds, belonging to the genera or species listed in Annex II and known to be susceptible to the specific subspecies of the specified pest.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2020/1201 of 14 August 2020 as regards measures to prevent the introduction into and the spread within the Union of Xylella fastidiosa (Wells et al.)
Modified by
- Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/1688of 20 September 2021amending Implementing Regulation (EU) 2020/1201 as regards the lists of host plants and specified plants, and the tests for the identification of Xylella fastidiosa, 32021R1688, September 21, 2021
- Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/2130of 2 December 2021amending Implementing Regulation (EU) 2020/1201 as regards the lists of plants known to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa, 32021R2130, December 3, 2021
- Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2023/1706of 7 September 2023amending Implementing Regulation (EU) 2020/1201 as regards the lists of plants known to be susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa, 32023R1706, September 8, 2023
- Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/1320of 15 May 2024amending Implementing Regulation (EU) 2020/1201 as regards the list of infected zones for containment of Xylella fastidiosa (Wells et al.), 32024R1320, May 16, 2024
Corrected by
- Corrigendum to Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2020/1201 of 14 August 2020 as regards measures to prevent the introduction into and the spread within the Union of Xylella fastidiosa (Wells et al.), 32020R1201R(01), October 8, 2020
(a) the eradication of the specified pest, as set out in Articles 7 to 11; (b) the movements of specified plants within the Union, as set out in Articles 19 to 26; (c) the official checks to be carried out on movements of specified plants within the Union and of host plants into the Union, as set out in Articles 32 and 33.
(a) the minimum resources to be made available and the procedures for making those additional resources available in case of a confirmed or suspected presence of the specified pest; (b) rules detailing the procedures for identifying the owners of the plants to be removed, for notifying the order of removal and for accessing private properties.
(a) at least 2,5 km in the case of an infected zone established for the purpose of taking the eradication measures referred to in Articles 7 to 11; (b) at least 5 km in the case of an infected zone established for the purpose of taking the containment measures referred to in Articles 12 to 17.
(a) all specified plants located in the infected zone, irrespective of their health status, have been immediately sampled and removed; (b) no other plants have been found infected by the specified pest in the infected zone since the eradication measures have been taken, on the basis of official tests carried out at least once during the course of the year, taking into account the Authority’s Pest Survey Card on Xylella fastidiosa ;(c) a survey has been carried out at least once during the first year following the identification of the specified pest in a zone with a width of at least 2,5 km surrounding the infected zone, which shows that the specified pest has not been found present in that zone. The Member State concerned shall sample and test the host plants located in that zone. For that purpose, and taking into account the Authority’s Guidelines for statistically sound and risk-based surveys of Xylella fastidiosa, the survey design and sampling scheme shall be able to identify with at least 90 % confidence a level of presence of infected plants of 1 %, taking into account that the first 400 m surrounding the infected plants has a higher risk compared to the other part of that area;(d) no vectors carrying the specified pest have been detected in the infected zone and its immediate vicinity since the eradication measures have been taken, on the basis of tests carried out twice during the flight season of the vector, and in accordance with International Standards for Phytosanitary Measures. Those tests shall lead to the conclusion that the natural spread of the specified pest is excluded.
(a) there is evidence that the specified pest was recently introduced into the area with the plants on which it was found, or that the specified pest has been found in a site with physical protection from the vectors of that pest; (b) the results of inspection activities indicate that those plants were infected before their introduction into the area concerned; (c) no vectors carrying the specified pest have been detected, on the basis of tests carried out in the vicinity of those plants.
(a) carry out, in the area where the presence of the specified pest was first confirmed, an annual survey for at least two years to determine whether any other plants have been infected and whether any further measures should be taken; (b) notify to the Commission and the other Member States the justification for not establishing a demarcated area, and the outcome of the survey referred to in point (a) as soon as it becomes available.
(a) as a result of the measures taken pursuant to Article 5(1), it is concluded with a high degree of confidence that the initial presence of the specified pest was an isolated case and no further spread occurred in the respective demarcated area; (b) as practically close to the time of lifting, official tests have been carried out within the demarcated area, taking into account the Authority’s Pest Survey Card on Xylella fastidiosa. For that purpose, and taking into account the Authority’s Guidelines for statistically sound and risk-based surveys ofXylella fastidiosa, the survey design and sampling scheme shall be able to identify with at least 95 % confidence a level of presence of infected plants of 1 %.
(a) plants known to be infected by the specified pest; (b) plants showing symptoms indicating possible infection by that pest or suspected to be infected by that pest; (c) plants which belong to the same species as that of the infected plant, regardless of their health status; (d) plants of other species than that of the infected plant, which have been found infected in other parts of the demarcated area; (e) specified plants, other than the ones referred to in points (c) and (d), which have not been immediately subjected to sampling and molecular testing and have not been found free from the specified pest.
(a) the specified plants concerned are subject to annual inspection, sampling and testing by one of the molecular tests listed in Annex IV and it is confirmed that they are not infected by the specified pest; (b) the individual specified plants or the area concerned are subject to appropriate phytosanitary treatments against the vector population of the specified pest, in all its stages. Those treatments may include chemical, biological or mechanical methods, taking into account the local conditions.
(a) all specified plants which belong to the species of the specified plants which have been found infected in the same demarcated area; and (b) all other plants showing symptoms indicating possible infection by that pest or suspected to be infected by that pest.
(a) within an area measuring at least 5 km from the border of the infected zone with the buffer zone; (b) in the proximity of the sites of plants with particular cultural and social value located outside the area referred to in point (a) and designated accordingly by the Member State.
(a) those specified plants are grown in insect-proof sites of production free from the specified pest and its vectors; (b) those specified plants preferably belong to varieties assessed as being resistant or tolerant to the specified pest and are planted in the infected zones listed in Annex III, but outside the area referred to in Article 15(2)(a); (c) those specified plants belong to the same species of plants which have been tested and found free from the specified pest on the basis of the survey activities carried out for at least the past two years in accordance with Article 10 and are planted in the infected zones established for the purpose of eradication.
(a) the specified plants have been grown during their entire production cycle in a site that has been authorised in accordance with Article 24 or have been present in such a site for at least the last three years; (b) throughout the time of growth of the specified plants, neither the presence of the specified pest nor that of its vectors were found in the site; (c) the specified plants are subject to phytosanitary treatments against the vector population, in all its stages, at appropriate times of the year to maintain freedom from vectors of the specified pest. Those treatments shall include, as appropriate, efficient chemical, biological or mechanical methods, taking into account the local conditions; (d) the specified plants are transported through or within the demarcated area in closed containers or packaging, ensuring that infection with the specified pest or any of its vectors cannot occur; (e) as close as possible to the time of movement, the specified plants have been subjected to molecular testing for the presence of the specified pest on the basis of a test listed in Annex IV, using a sampling scheme able to identify with at least 80 % confidence a level of presence of infected plants of 1 %.
(a) the specified plants have been grown in a site that belongs to a professional operator registered in accordance with Article 65 of Regulation (EU) 2016/2031; (b) the specified plants belong to species of plants which have been grown for at least part of their life in a demarcated area and have been subjected, during three years from the establishment of the demarcated area, to survey activities as referred to in Articles 10 and 15 and never found to be infected with the specified pest; (c) the species of the specified plants referred to in point (b) are published in the Commission database of host plants which are not known to be infected in that specific demarcated area; (d) the specified plants are subject to phytosanitary treatments against the vector population, in all its stages, at appropriate times of the year to maintain freedom from vectors of the specified pest. Those treatments shall include, as appropriate, efficient chemical, biological or mechanical methods based on local conditions; (e) as practically close to the time of movement as possible, the lots of the specified plants were subjected to inspection and molecular testing by the competent authority, using a sampling scheme able to identify with at least 95 % confidence a level of presence of infected plants of 1 %; (f) as practically close to the time of movement as possible, the lots of the specified plants were subjected to phytosanitary treatments against all vectors of the specified pest.
(a) the specified plants have been grown for their entire production cycle in a site that has been authorised in accordance with Article 24; (b) the specified plants have been grown in a transparent container under sterile conditions and fulfil one of the following conditions: (i) they have been grown from seeds; (ii) they have been propagated, under sterile conditions, from mother plants which have spent their entire lives in an area of the Union territory free from the specified pest and which have been tested and found free from the specified pest; (iii) they have been propagated, under sterile conditions, from mother plants which have been grown in a site fulfilling the conditions laid down in Article 19 and which have been tested and found free from the specified pest using a sampling scheme able to identify with at least 95 % confidence a level of presence of infected plants of 1 %;
(c) the specified plants are transported through or within demarcated areas in a container under sterile conditions that precludes the possibility of infection by the specified pest through its vectors.
(a) the plants have been grown in a site that belongs to an operator registered in accordance with Article 65 of Regulation (EU) 2016/2031; (b) as practically close to the time of movement as possible, the plants have undergone an appropriate thermotherapy treatment in a treatment facility authorised and supervised by the competent authority for that purpose, whereby the dormant plants are submerged for 45 minutes in water heated to 50 °C.
(a) the specified plants have been grown in a site that belongs to an operator registered in accordance with Article 65 of Regulation (EU) 2016/2031; (b) that site is subject to annual sampling and testing by the competent authority for the presence of the specified pest, taking into account the information set out in the Authority’s Pest Survey Card on Xylella fastidiosa ;(c) the results of the annual inspection and of the testing of a representative sample confirm the absence of the specified pest; (d) the specified plants are subject to phytosanitary treatments against the vector population, in all its stages, at appropriate times of the year to maintain freedom from vectors of the specified pest. Those treatments shall include, as appropriate, efficient chemical, biological or mechanical methods, taking into account the local conditions; (e) the professional operators shall ask the person receiving those plants to sign a declaration that those plants are not going to be moved out of those zones.
(a) it is registered in accordance with Article 65 of Regulation (EU) 2016/2031; (b) it has been authorised by the competent authority as a site physically protected against the specified pest and its vectors; (c) it has been subjected annually to at least two inspections by the competent authority, at the most appropriate time.
(a) it belongs to a professional operator registered in accordance with Article 65 of Regulation (EU) 2016/2031 and is subject to annual inspection by the competent authority; (b) it is subject, as appropriate for the level of risk, to sampling and testing for the presence of the specified pest, using a test listed in Annex IV and taking into account the information set out in the Authority’s Pest Survey Card on Xylella fastidiosa .
(a) they have been grown in a site that is subject to annual inspection by the competent authority; (b) that site is subject to sampling and testing for the presence of the specified pest, taking into account the information set out in the Authority Pest Survey Card on Xylella fastidiosa and using a sampling scheme able to identify with at least 80 % confidence a level of presence of infected plants of 1 %.
(a) they have been certified in accordance with Article 1 of Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2017/925 Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2017/925 of 29 May 2017 temporarily authorising certain Member States to certify pre-basic material of certain species of fruit plants, produced in the field under non-insect proof conditions, and repealing Implementing Decision (EU) 2017/167,OJ L 140, 31.5.2017, p. 7 .(b) within the shortest possible time prior to their movement, they have been subjected to visual inspection, sampling and molecular testing for the presence of the specified pest carried out in accordance with International Standards for Phytosanitary Measures.
(a) in the case where they move within the infected zones only, the indication "Infected Zone – XYLEFA" shall be included next to the traceability code referred to in paragraph 1(e) of Part A of Annex VII to Regulation (EU) 2016/2031; (b) in the case where they move within the buffer zone, or from the buffer zone into the infected zone, the indication "Buffer Zone and Infected Zone – XYLEFA" shall be included next to the traceability code referred to in paragraph 1 (e) of Part A of Annex VII to Regulation (EU) 2016/2031.
(a) the national plant protection organisation of the third country concerned has communicated in writing to the Commission that the specified pest is known not to be present in the country on the basis of inspection, sampling and molecular testing by the competent authority, using a test listed in Annex IV, and in accordance with relevant International Standards for Phytosanitary Measures. Taking into account the Authority’s Guidelines for statistically sound and risk-based surveys of Xylella fastidiosa , the survey design and sampling scheme used are able to identify with at least 80 % confidence a level of presence of infected plants at national level of 1 %;(b) the host plants are accompanied by a phytosanitary certificate stating under the rubric "Additional Declaration" that the specified pest is not present in the country; (c) host plants have been grown in a site that is subject to annual inspection by the competent authority and, as appropriate for the level of risk, with sampling and testing, listed in Annex IV, carried out at the appropriate times on those plants for the presence of the specified pest; (d) plants for planting, other than seeds, of Coffea, Lavandula dentata L.,Nerium oleander L.,Olea europaea L.,Polygala myrtifolia L. andPrunus dulcis (Mill.) D.A. Webb, have been grown in a site that is subject to annual inspection by the competent authority, with sampling and testing, listed in Annex IV, carried out at the appropriate times on those plants for the presence of the specified pest, using a sampling scheme able to identify with at least 80 % confidence a level of presence of infected plants of 1 %;(e) on entry into the Union, the host plants have been checked by the competent authority in accordance with Article 33 and the presence of the specified pest has not been found.
(a) the host plants originate in an area which has been declared to be free from the specified pest, by the national plant protection organisation concerned in accordance with the relevant International Standards for Phytosanitary Measures and on the basis of official surveys based on sampling and testing, using a test listed in Annex IV. Taking into account the Authority’s Guidelines for statistically sound and risk-based surveys of Xylella fastidiosa , the survey design and sampling scheme used are able to identify with at least 80 % confidence a level of presence of infected plants of 1 %;(b) the national plant protection organisation of the third country concerned has communicated in writing to the Commission the name of that area; (c) the host plants are accompanied by a phytosanitary certificate stating under the rubric "place of origin" that the host plants concerned have spent their entire life in the area referred to in point (a), with specific reference to the name of that area; (d) host plants have been grown in a site that is subject to annual inspection by the competent authority and, as appropriate for the level of risk, with sampling and testing, listed in Annex IV, carried out at the appropriate times on those plants for the presence of the specified pest; (e) plants for planting, other than seeds, of Coffea, Lavandula dentata L.,Nerium oleander L.,Olea europaea L.,Polygala myrtifolia L. andPrunus dulcis (Mill.) D.A. Webb, have been grown in a site that is subject to annual inspection by the competent authority, with sampling and testing, listed in Annex IV, carried out at the appropriate times on those plants for the presence of the specified pest, using a sampling scheme able to identify with at least 80 % confidence a level of presence of infected plants of 1 %;(f) on entry into the Union, the host plants have been checked by the competent authority in accordance with Article 33 and the presence of the specified pest has not been found.
(a) the host plants originate in a production site that has been authorised as pest free by the national plant protection organisation in accordance with Article 31; (b) the national plant protection organisation of the third country concerned has communicated in writing to the Commission the list of pest free production sites, including their location within the country; (c) the host plants are accompanied by a phytosanitary certificate stating the following: (i) under the rubric "additional declaration", that the host plants have been produced for their entire production cycle in one or more sites authorised as pest free by the national plant protection organisation in accordance with Article 31 and that the host plants have been transported in closed containers or packaging, ensuring that infection with the specified pest through its vectors cannot occur; (ii) under the rubric "place of origin", the name or code of the pest free production site(s);
(d) on entry into the Union, the host plants have been checked by the competent authority in accordance with Article 33 and the presence of the specified pest has not been found.
(a) the host plants meet one of the following conditions: (i) they have been grown from seeds; (ii) they have been propagated, under sterile conditions, from mother plants which have spent their entire lives in an area free from the specified pest and which have been tested and found free from the specified pest; (iii) they have been propagated, under sterile conditions, from mother plants which have been grown in a site fulfilling the conditions of Article 31 and which have been tested and found free from the specified pest;
(b) the host plants have been grown in a production site that has been authorised as pest free by the national plant protection organisation in accordance with Article 31; (c) the national plant protection organisation of the third country concerned has communicated in writing to the Commission the list of pest free production sites, including their location within the country.; (d) the host plants are accompanied by a phytosanitary certificate stating the following: (i) under the rubric "additional declaration", that the host plants have been produced in vitro for their entire production cycle in one or more sites authorised as pest free by the national plant protection organisation in accordance with Article 31 and that the host plants have been transported in closed containers or packaging, ensuring that infection with the specified pest or any of its known vectors cannot occur;(ii) under the rubric "place of origin", the name or code of the pest free production site.
(a) the production site has been declared by the national plant protection organisation as an insect-proof site free from the specified pest and its vectors, in accordance with the relevant International Standards for Phytosanitary Measures; (b) the production site has undergone phytosanitary treatments against the vector population, in all its stages, at appropriate times of the year to maintain freedom from vectors of the specified pest. Those treatments shall include efficient chemical, biological or mechanical methods based on local conditions; (c) the production site is subjected annually to at least two inspections by the competent authority, at the most appropriate time; (d) as close as possible to the time of movement, the host plants originating in the production site have been subjected to molecular testing for the presence of the specified pest using a test listed in Annex IV and using a sampling scheme able to identify with at least 90 % confidence a level of presence of infected plants of 1 %.
Acacia Mill.Acer L.Adenocarpus lainzii (Castrov.) Castrov.Albizia julibrissin Durazz.Alnus rhombifolia Nutt.Amaranthus retroflexus L.Ambrosia L.Ampelopsis arborea (L.) KoehneAmpelopsis brevipedunculata (Maxim.) Trautv.Ampelopsis cordata Michx.Anthyllis barba-jovis L.Anthyllis hermanniae L.Arbutus unedo L.Argyranthemum frutescens (L.) Sch.Bip.Artemisia L.Asparagus acutifolius L.Athyrium filix-femina (L.) RothBaccharis L.Berberis thunbergii DC.Brassica L.Calicotome spinosa (L.) LinkCalicotome villosa (Poir.) LinkCallicarpa americana L.Callistemon citrinus (Curtis) SkeelsCalluna vulgaris (L.) HullCalocephalus brownii (Cass.) F.Muell.Carya Nutt.Catharanthus roseus (L.) G.DonCeltis occidentalis L.Cercis canadensis L.Cercis occidentalis Torr.Cercis siliquastrum L.Chamaecrista fasciculata (Michx.) GreeneChenopodium album L.Chionanthus L.x Chitalpa tashkentensis T. S. Elias & WisuraCistus L.Citrus L.Clematis cirrhosa L.Clematis vitalba L.Coelorachis cylindrica (Michx.) NashCoffea L.Conium maculatum L.Convolvulus cneorum L.Coprosma repens A.Rich.Coronilla L.Cortaderia selloana (Schult. & Schult.f.) Asch. & Graebn.Cyperus eragrostis Lam.Cytisus Desf.Digitaria HallerDimorphotheca ecklonis (DC.) Norl.Dimorphotheca fruticosa (L.) Norl.Diospyros kaki L.f.Diplocyclos palmatus (L.) C.JeffreyDittrichia viscosa (L.) GreuterDodonaea viscosa (L.) Jacq.Echium plantagineum L.Elaeagnus angustifolia L.Elaeagnus x submacrophylla Servett.Encelia farinosa A.Gray ex Torr.Eremophila maculata (Ker Gawler) F. von Müller.Erica cinerea L.Erigeron L.Eriocephalus africanus L.Erodium moschatum (L.) L’Hérit.Erysimum L.Euphorbia chamaesyce L.Euphorbia terracina L.Euryops chrysanthemoides (DC.) B.Nord.Euryops pectinatus (L.) Cass.Fagus crenata BlumeFallopia japonica (Houtt.) Ronse Decr.Fatsia japonica (Thunb.) Decne. & Planch.Ficus carica L.Frangula alnus Mill.Fraxinus L.Gazania rigens (L.) Gaertn.Genista L.Ginkgo biloba L.Gleditsia triacanthos L.Grevillea juniperina Br.Hebe Comm. ex Juss.Helianthus L.Helichrysum Mill.Heliotropium europaeum L.Hemerocallis L.Hevea brasiliensis (Willd. ex A.Juss.) Müll.Arg.Hibiscus L.Humulus scandens (Lour.) Merr.Hypericum androsaemum L.Hypericum perforatum L.Ilex aquifolium L.Ilex vomitoria Sol. ex AitonIva annua L.Jacaranda mimosifolia D. DonJacobaea maritima (L.) Pelser & MeijdenJuglans L.Juniperus ashei J. BuchholzKoelreuteria bipinnata Franch.Lagerstroemia L.Laurus nobilis L.Lavandula L.Lavatera cretica L.Ligustrum lucidum W.T.Aiton.Liquidambar styraciflua L.Lonicera implexa Soland.Lonicera japonica Thunb.Lupinus aridorum McFarlin ex BecknerLupinus villosus Willd.Magnolia grandiflora L.Magnolia x soulangeana Soul.-Bod.Mallotus paniculatus (Lam.) Müll.Arg.Medicago arborea L.Medicago sativa L.Metrosideros Banks ex Gaertn.Mimosa L.Modiola caroliniana (L.) G. DonMorus L.Myoporum insulare R.Br.Myoporum laetum G. Forst.Myrtus communis L.Nandina domestica MurrayNeptunia lutea (Leavenw.) Benth.Nerium oleander L.Olea L.Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch.Paspalum dilatatum Poir.Pelargonium L’Hér. ex AitonPerovskia abrotanoides Kar.Persea americana Mill.Phagnalon saxatile (L.) Cass.Phillyrea angustifolia L.Phillyrea latifolia L.Phlomis fruticosa L.Phlomis italica L.Phoenix reclinata JacquinPhoenix roebelenii O’BrienPinus taeda L.Pistacia vera L.Plantago lanceolata L.Platanus L.Pluchea odorata (L.) Cass.Polygala grandiflora WightPolygala myrtifolia L.Prunus L.Psidium L.Pteridium aquilinum (L.) KuhnPyrus L.Quercus L.Ratibida columnifera (Nutt.) Wooton & Standl.Retama monosperma (L.) Boiss.Rhamnus L.Rhus L.Robinia pseudoacacia L.Rosa L.Rubus L.Ruta chalepensis L.Ruta graveolens L.Salvia apiana Jeps.Salvia mellífera GreeneSalvia officinalis L.Salvia rosmarinus Spenn.Sambucus L.Santolina chamaecyparissus L.Santolina magonica (O.Bolòs, Molin. & P.Monts.) RomoSapindus saponaria L.Sassafras L. ex NeesScabiosa atropurpurea var.maritima L.Setaria magna Griseb.Solidago fistulosa Mill.Solidago virgaurea L.Sorghum halepense (L.) Pers.Spartium L.Stewartia pseudocamellia Maxim.Strelitzia reginae AitonStreptocarpus Lindl.Symphyotrichum divaricatum (Nutt.) G.L.NesomSyringa vulgaris L.Teucrium capitatum L.Thymus vulgaris L.Trifolium repens L.Ulex L.Ulmus L.Vaccinium L.Viburnum tinus L.Vinca L.Vitex agnus-castus L.Vitis L.Westringia fruticosa (Willd.) DruceWestringia glabra R.Br.Xanthium strumarium L.
Acer L.Ambrosia artemisiifolia L.Calicotome spinosa (L.) LinkCercis occidentalis Torr.Cistus monspeliensis L.Citrus limon (L.) OsbeckCitrus paradisi Macfad.Citrus reticulata BlancoCitrus sinensis (L.) OsbeckCoffea L.Elaeagnus angustifolia L.Erysimum L.Ficus carica L.Genista lucida L.Juglans regia L.Lupinus aridorum McFarlin ex BecknerMagnolia grandiflora L.Medicago sativa L.Metrosideros Banks ex Gaertn.Morus L.Myrtus communis L.Nerium oleander L.Pelargonium graveolens L’Hér.Pluchea odorata (L.) Cass.Polygala myrtifolia L.Prunus L.Psidium L.Rhamnus alaternus L.Rubus rigidus Sm.Rubus ursinus Cham. & Schldl.Ruta chalepensis L.Salvia rosmarinus Spenn.Sambucus L.Spartium junceum L.Strelitzia reginae AitonStreptocarpus Lindl.Teucrium capitatum L.Ulex europaeus L.Ulmus americana L.Vaccinium corymbosum L.Vinca L.Vitis L.
Acacia Mill.Acer griseum (Franch.) PaxAcer pseudoplatanus L.Acer rubrum L.Adenocarpus lainzii (Castrov.) Castrov.Alnus rhombifolia Nutt.Ambrosia L.Ampelopsis cordata Michx.Anthyllis barba-jovis L.Anthyllis hermanniae L.Arbutus unedo L.Argyranthemum frutescens (L.) Sch.Bip.Artemisia L.Asparagus acutifolius L.Athyrium filix-femina (L.) RothBaccharis halimifolia L.Berberis thunbergii DC.Calicotome spinosa (L.) LinkCalicotome villosa (Poir.) LinkCallistemon citrinus (Curtis) SkeelsCalluna vulgaris (L.) HullCalocephalus brownii (Cass.) F.MuellCarya Nutt.Celtis occidentalis L.Cercis canadensis L.Cercis occidentalis Torr.Cercis siliquastrum L.Chionanthus L.Cistus L.Clematis cirrhosa L.Clematis vitalba L.Convolvulus cneorum L.Coprosma repens A.Rich.Coronilla L.Cytisus Desf.Dimorphotheca ecklonis (DC.) Norl.Dimorphotheca fruticosa (L.) Norl.Dittrichia viscosa (L.) GreuterDodonaea viscosa (L.) Jacq.Echium plantagineum L.Elaeagnus angustifolia L.Elaeagnus x submacrophylla Servett.Encelia farinosa A.Gray ex Torr.Erica cinerea L.Erigeron L.Eriocephalus africanus L.Erodium moschatum (L.) L’Hérit.Euryops chrysanthemoides (DC.) B.Nord.Euryops pectinatus (L.) Cass.Fallopia japonica (Houtt.) Ronse Decr.Ficus carica L.Frangula alnus Mill.Fraxinus L.Gazania rigens (L.) Gaertn.Genista L.Ginkgo biloba L.Gleditsia triacanthos L.Grevillea juniperina Br.Hebe Comm. ex Juss.Helianthus L.Helichrysum Mill.Hibiscus syriacus L.Hypericum androsaemum L.Hypericum perforatum L.Ilex aquifolium L.Iva annua L.Jacobaea maritima (L.) Pelser & MeijdenKoelreuteria bipinnata Franch.Lagerstroemia L.Laurus nobilis L.Lavandula L.Lavatera cretica L.Liquidambar styraciflua L.Lonicera implexa Soland.Lonicera japonica Thunb.Lupinus aridorum McFarlin ex BecknerLupinus villosus Willd.Magnolia grandiflora L.Magnolia x soulangeana Soul.-Bod.Medicago arborea L.Medicago sativa L.Metrosideros Banks ex Gaertn.Myoporum laetum G.Forst.Myrtus communis L.Nerium oleander L.Olea L.Pelargonium L’Hér. ex AitonPerovskia abrotanoides Kar.Phagnalon saxatile (L.) Cass.Phillyrea angustifolia L.Phlomis fruticosa L.Phlomis italica L.Pistacia vera L.Plantago lanceolata L.Platanus L.Polygala grandiflora WightPolygala myrtifolia L.Prunus L.Pteridium aquilinum (L.) KuhnQuercus L.Ratibida columnifera (Nutt.) Wooton & Standl.Retama monosperma (L.) Boiss.Rhamnus L.Robinia pseudoacacia L.Rosa L.Rubus L.Ruta graveolens L.Salvia apiana Jeps.Salvia mellífera GreeneSalvia officinalis L.Salvia rosmarinus Spenn.Sambucus L.Santolina chamaecyparissus L.Santolina magonica (O.Bolòs, Molin. & P.Monts.) RomoSapindus saponaria L.Scabiosa atropurpurea var.maritima L.Solidago virgaurea L.Spartium L.Strelitzia reginae AitonSyringa vulgaris L.Ulex L.Ulmus L.Vaccinium L.Viburnum tinus L.Vinca L.Vitex agnus-castus L.Westringia fruticosa (Willd.) DruceXanthium strumarium L.
Acacia Mill.Amaranthus retroflexus L.Asparagus acutifolius L.Catharanthus roseus (L.) G.DonChenopodium album L.Cistus albidus L.Cistus creticus L.Citrus L.Coffea L.Dimorphotheca fruticosa (L.) Norl.Dodonaea viscosa (L.) Jacq.Elaeagnus angustifolia L.Eremophila maculata (Ker Gawler) F. von Müller.Erigeron L.Euphorbia chamaesyce L.Euphorbia terracina L.Genista hirsuta Vahl.Grevillea juniperina Br.Hebe Comm. ex Juss.Heliotropium europaeum L.Hibiscus L.Laurus nobilis L.Lavandula L.Myoporum insulare R.Br.Myrtus communis L.Nerium oleander L.Olea europaea subsp.europaea L.Olea europaea subsp.sylvestris (Mill.) RouyPelargonium L’Hér. ex AitonPhillyrea latifolia L.Pistacia vera L.Polygala myrtifolia L.Prunus L.Rhamnus alaternus L.Salvia rosmarinus Spenn.Spartium junceum L.Thymus vulgaris L.Ulex parviflorus Pourr.Vinca minor L.Westringia fruticosa (Willd.) DruceWestringia glabra R.Br.
1. The province of Lecce 2. The province of Brindisi 3. Municipalities located in the province of Taranto: Avetrana Carosino Crispiano Faggiano Fasano Fragagnano Grottaglie Leporano Lizzano Manduria Martina Franca Maruggio Monteiasi Montemesola Monteparano Pulsano Roccaforzata San Giorgio Ionico San Marzano di San Giuseppe Sava Statte Taranto Torricella
4. Municipalities located in the province of Bari: Alberobello Castellana Grotte Locorotondo Monopoli Polignano a Mare Putignano
1. Real time PCR based on Harper et al ., 2010 (and erratum 2013)DOI: 10.1094/PHYTO-06-10-0168. 2. Loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) based on primers developed by Harper et al. 2010 (and erratum 2013)DOI: 10.1094/PHYTO-06-10-0168. 3. Real time PCR based on Ouyang et al ., 2013DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0081647. 4. Conventional PCR based on Minsavage et al. 1994 DOI:10.1094/Phyto-84-456.
1. Multi Locus Sequence Typing (MLST) based on Yuan et al., 2010 determining all subspecies DOI: 10.1094/PHYTO-100-6-0601. 2. PCR based on Hernandez-Martinez et al., 2006 determining the subspecies fastidiosa ,multiplex andsandyi DOI: 10.1094/PD-90-1382. 3. PCR based on Pooler & Hartung 1995 determining the subspecies pauca DOI: 10.1007/BF00294703.
| 1. Geographical location of the DA | 2. Initial size of DA (ha) | 3. Updated size of DA (ha) | 4. Approach (E/C) | 5. Zone (e.g. BZ/IZ) | 6. Survey sites | 7. Timing | 23. Comments | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8. Target population | 9. Epidemiological units | 10. Detection method | 11. Sampling effectiveness | 12. Method sensitivity | 13. Risk factors (activities, locations and areas) | 14. N° epidemiological units inspected | 15. N° examinations | 16. N° samples | 17. N° tests | 18. N° other measures | 19. Results | 20. Notification number of the outbreaks notified, as applicable, in accordance with Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/1715 | 21. Achieved Confidence level | 22. Design prevalence | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Host species | Area (ha or other more relevant unit)) | Inspection units | Description | Units | Visual examinations | Testing | Other methods | Risk factor | Risk levels | N° of locations | Relative risks | Proportion of the host population | Positive | Negative | Undetermined | Number | Date | |||||||||||||||||
The target population, epidemiological unit and inspection units; The detection method and method sensitivity; The risk factor(s), indicating the risk levels and corresponding relative risks and proportions of host plant population.
For column 1: Indicate the name of the geographical area, outbreak number or any information that allows the identification of the Demarcated Area (DA) concerned and the date when it was established. For columns 2 and 3: Indicate the size of the DA before the start of the survey and any relevant update. For column 4: Indicate the approach: Eradication (E), Containment (C). Please, include as many rows as necessary, depending on the number of DA and the approaches these areas are subject to. For column 5: Indicate the zone of the DA where the survey was carried out, including as many rows as necessary: Infected/infested zone (IZ) or buffer zone (BZ), using separate rows. When applicable, indicate the area of the IZ where the survey was carried out (e.g. last 5 km adjacent to the BZ, around nurseries, etc.) in different rows. For column 6: Indicate the survey sites, using more than one row if needed. Please, always report the surveys carried out in nurseries in a different row. When using the option "other", please specify what it is: 1. Open air (production area): 1.1 field (arable, pasture); 1.2. orchard/vineyard; 1.3. nursery; 1.4. forest; 2. Open air (others): 2.1. private gardens; 2.2. public sites; 2.3. conservation area; 2.4. wild plants in areas other than conservation areas; 2.5. other, with specification of the particular case (e.g. garden centre, etc.); 3. Physically closed conditions: 3.1. greenhouse; 3.2. private site, other than greenhouse; 3.3. public site, other than greenhouse; 3.4. other, with specification of the particular case (e.g. garden centre).
For column 7: Indicate the months of the year when the surveys were carried out. For column 8: Indicate the chosen target population providing accordingly the list of host species and area covered. The target population is defined as the ensemble of inspection units. Its size is typically defined for agricultural areas as hectares, but it could be lots, fields, greenhouses, etc. Please justify the choice made in the underlying assumptions in column 23 ("Comments"). Indicate the inspection units surveyed. "Inspection unit" means plants, plant parts, commodities, materials, pest vectors that had been scrutinised for identifying and detecting the pests. For column 9: Indicate the epidemiological units surveyed, indicating its description and unit of measurement. "Epidemiological unit" means a homogeneous area where the interactions between the pest, the host plants and the abiotic and biotic factors and conditions would result into the same epidemiology, should the pest be present. The epidemiological units are a subdivision of the target population which are homogenous in terms of epidemiology and which include at least one host plant. In some cases the whole host population in a region/area/country may be defined as epidemiological unit. They could be NUTS regions, urban areas, forests, rose gardens or farms, or hectares. The choice shall be justified in the underlying assumptions. For column 10 Indicate the methods used during the survey including the number of activities in each case. Indicate with N/A when the information of certain column is not available. For column 11: Indicate an estimation of the sampling effectiveness. Sampling effectiveness means the probability of selecting infected plant parts from an infected plant. For vectors, it is the effectiveness of the method to capture a positive vector when it is present in the survey area. For soil, it is the effectiveness of selecting a soil sample containing the pest when the pest is present in the survey area. For column 12: "Method sensitivity" means the probability of a method to correctly detect pest presence. The method sensitivity is defined as the probability that a truly positive host tests positive. It is the multiplication of the sampling effectiveness (i.e. probability of selecting infected plant parts from an infected plant) by the diagnostic sensitivity (characterised by the visual inspection and/or laboratory test used in the identification process). For column 13: Provide the risk factors in different rows, using as many rows as necessary. For each risk factor indicate the risk level and corresponding relative risk and proportion of host population. For column B: Indicate the details of the survey. Indicate with N/A when the information of certain column is not applicable. The information to be provided in these columns is related to the information included in the column 10 "Detection methods". For column 19: Indicate the number of samples found positive, negative or undetermined. "Undetermined" are those analysed samples for which no result was obtained due to different factors (e.g. below detection level, unprocessed sample-not identified, old, etc.). For column 20: Indicate the outbreak notifications of the year when the survey took place. The outbreak notification number does not need to be included when the competent authority has decided that the finding is one of the cases referred to in Articles 14(2), 15(2) or 16 of Regulation (EU) 2016/2031. In this case, please indicate the reason for not providing this information in column 21 ("Comments"). For column 21: Indicate the sensitivity of the survey, as defined in ISPM 31. This value of the achieved confidence level of pest freedom is calculated based on the inspections (and/or samples) performed given the method sensitivity and the design prevalence. For column 22: Indicate the design prevalence based on a pre-survey estimate of the likely actual prevalence of the pest in the field. The design prevalence is set as a goal of the survey and corresponds to the compromise the risk managers are making between the risk of having the pest and the resources available for the survey.
For column1: Indicate the name of the area, outbreak number or any information that allows identifying the Demarcated Area (DA) and the date it was established. For column 2: Indicate: Eradication (E), Containment (C). Please include as many rows as necessary, depending on the number of DA and the approaches these areas are subject to. For column 3: Indicate the zone of the DA where the survey was carried out: Infected/infested zone (IZ) or buffer zone (BZ), using separate rows. When applicable, indicate the area of the IZ where the survey was carried out (e.g. last 5 km, around nurseries, etc.). For column 4: Indicate the list of vector species of the pest indicated in the first column, using different rows per vector. For column 5: Indicate only if applicable. For column 6: Indicate the type of vector capture method. When more than one method is used for the same vector, provide the data in separate rows. For column 7: Indicate the number of traps or other capture method, using a separate row per method. For column 8: Indicate when the traps or capture method were checked (e.g. once per week, once per month, four times per year, etc.). For column 9: Indicate the months of the year when the traps are checked. For column 10: Indicate the number of samples collected (a sample may contain several vectors). For column 11: Indicate the total number of vector trapped. Please include only the number of the vector of interest, no bycatch. For column 13: Indicate the number of vector samples analysed for the pest, applicable when a sample is composed by more than one vector. For column 16: The number of undetermined samples, namely samples analysed but where due to different factors no result was obtained (e.g. below detection level, etc.)."
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