(a) The provisions of this Regulation relating to the freshness categories for fishery products shall apply without prejudice to the requirements of Council Directive 91/493/EEC of 22 July 1991 laying down the health conditions for the production and the placing on the market of fishery products .OJ No L 268, 24. 9. 1991, p. 15 . Directive as last amended by Directive 96/23/EC (OJ No L 125, 23. 5. 1996, p. 10 ).(b) Pending the adoption of a Commission Decision under Directive 91/493, the criteria for fish which is unfit for human consumption are set out in the "not admitted" category in Annex I to this Regulation:
Council Regulation (EC) No 2406/96 of 26 November 1996 laying down common marketing standards for certain fishery products
Modified by
- Commission Regulation (EC) No 323/97of 21 February 1997amending Council Regulation (EC) No 2406/96 laying down common marketing standards for certain fishery products, 397R0323, February 22, 1997
- Council Regulation (EC) No 2578/2000of 17 November 2000amending Regulation (EC) No 2406/96 laying down common marketing standards for certain fishery products, 300R2578, November 25, 2000
- Commission Regulation (EC) No 2495/2001of 19 December 2001amending Council Regulation (EC) No 2406/96 laying down common marketing standards for certain fishery products, 301R2495, December 20, 2001
- Actconcerning the conditions of accession of the Czech Republic, the Republic of Estonia, the Republic of Cyprus, the Republic of Latvia, the Republic of Lithuania, the Republic of Hungary, the Republic of Malta, the Republic of Poland, the Republic of Slovenia and the Slovak Republic and the adjustments to the Treaties on which the European Union is founded, 103T, September 23, 2003
- Commission Regulation (EC) No 790/2005of 25 May 2005amending Council Regulation (EC) No 2406/96 laying down common marketing standards for certain fishery products, 305R0790, May 26, 2005
(a) Saltwater fish falling under CN code 0302 :plaice (Pleuronectes platessa) ,albacore or longfinned tuna (Thunnus alalunga) ,bluefin tuna (Thunnus thynnus) ,bigeye tuna (Thunnus or Parathunnus obesus) ,herring of the species Clupea harengus ,cod of the species Gadus morhua ,sardine of the species Sardina pilchardus ,haddock (Melanogrammus aeglefinus) ,saithe (Pollachius virens) ,pollack (Pollachius pollachius) ,mackerel of the species Scomber scombrus ,mackerel of the species Scomber japonicus ,horse mackerel ( Trachurus spp. ),dogfish ( Squalus acanthias andScyliorhinus spp. ),redfish ( Sebastes spp. ),whiting (Merlangius merlangus) ,blue whiting (Micromestistius poutassou orGadus poutassou) ,ling ( Molva spp. ),anchovy ( Engraulis spp. ),hake of the species Merluccius merluccius ,megrim ( Lepidorhombus spp. ),Ray's bream ( Brama spp. ),anglerfish ( Lophius spp. ),dab (Limanda limanda) ,lemon sole (Microstomus kitt) ,pouting (Trisopterus luscus), and poor cod/Mediterranean cod(Trisopterus minutus) ,bogue (Boops boops) picarel (Maena smaris) ,conger (Conger conger) ,gurnard ( Trigla spp. ),mullet ( Mugil spp. ),skate ( Raja spp. ),Common flounder (Platichthys flesus) ,sole ( Solea spp. ),scabbardfish ( Lepidopus caudatus andAphanopus carbo ),Striped or red mullet ( Mullus barbatus ,Mullus surmuletus ),Black sea bream ( Spondyliosoma cantharus ),Sprat ( Sprattus sprattus );
(b) Crustaceans falling under CN code 0306 whether presented live, fresh or chilled, or cooked by steaming or by boiling in water:shrimps ( Crangon crangon ) and pandalid shrimps (Pandalus borealis ),edible crabs (Cancer pagurus) ,norway lobsters (Nephrops norvegicus);
(c) Cephalopods falling under CN code 0307 :cuttlefish (Sepia officinalis and Rossia macrosoma) ;
(d) Common scallop and other aquatic invertebrates falling within code NC 0307 :Common scallop ( Pecten maximus ),Common whelk ( Buccinum undatum ).
(a) freshness categories; and (b) size categories.
(a) Extra, A or B in the case of fish, selachii, cephalopods and Norway lobsters; (b) Extra or A in the case of shrimps.
Council Regulation (EEC) No 1866/86 of 12 June 1986 laying down certain technical measures for the conservation of fishery resources in the waters of the Baltic Sea, the Belts and the Sound ,OJ No L 162, 18. 6. 1986, p. 1 . Regulation as last amended by Regulation (EC) No 1821/96 (OJ No L 241, 21. 9. 1996, p. 8 ).Council Regulation (EEC) No 3094/86 of 7 October 1986 laying down certain technical measures for the conservation of fishery resources ,OJ No L 288, 11. 10. 1986, p. 1 . Regulation as last amended by Regulation (EC) No 3071/95,22. 12. 1995 (OJ No L 329, 30. 12. 1995, p. 14 ).Council Regulation (EEC) No 1626/94 of 27 June 1994 laying down certain technical measures for the conservation of fishery resources in the Mediterranean .OJ No L 171, 6. 7. 1994, p. 1 . Regulation as amended by Regulation (EC) No 1075/96 (OJ No L 142, 15. 6. 1996, p. 1 ).
country of origin, printed in Roman letters at least 20 mm high, scientific name of product and its trade name, presentation, freshness and size categories, net weight in kilograms of products in the package, date of grading and date of dispatch, name and address of consignor.
1. Shrimps, 2. Norway lobster.
Criteria | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Freshness category | Not admitted | |||
Extra | A | B | ||
Skin | Bright, iridescent pigment (save for redfish) or opalescent; no discolouration | Pigmentation bright but not lustrous | Pigmentation in the process of becoming discoloured and dull | Dull pigmentation |
Skin mucus | Aqueous, transparent | Slightly cloudy | Milky | Yellowish grey, opaque mucus |
Eye | Convex (bulging); black, bright pupil; transparent cornea | Convex and slightly sunken; black dull pupil; slightly opalescent cornea | Flat; opalescent cornea; opaque pupil | Concave in the centre; grey pupil; milky cornea |
Gills | Bright colour; no mucus | Less coloured; transparent mucus | Brown/grey becoming discoloured; thick, opaque mucus | Yellowish; milky mucus |
Peritoneum (in gutted fish) | Smooth; bright; difficult to detach from flesh | Slightly dull; can be detached from flesh | Speckled; comes away easily from flesh | Does not stick |
Smell of gills and abdominal cavity | ||||
— whitefish other than plaice | Seaweedy | No smell of seaweed; neutral smell | Fermented; slightly sour | Sour |
— plaice | Fresh oily; peppery; earthy smell | Oily; seaweedy or slightly sweetish | Oily; fermented; stale, slightly rancid | Sour |
Flesh | Firm and elastic; smooth surface | Less elastic | Slightly soft (flaccid), less elastic; waxy (velvety) and dull surface | Soft (flaccid) |
Blood vessles (vental muscles) | Sharp outline and bright red | Sharp outline; darkening of the blood | Diffuse and brown | Totally |
Criteria | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Freshness category | Not admitted | |||
Extra | A | B | ||
Skin | Bright pigmentation, bright, shining iridescent colours; clear distinction between dorsal and central surfaces | Loss of lustre and shine; duller colours; less difference between dorsal and ventral surfaces | Dull, lustreless, insipid colours; skin creased when fish curved | Very dull pigmentation; skin coming away from flesh |
Skin mucus | Aqueous, transparent | Slightly cloudy | Milky | Yellowish grey, opaque mucus |
Consistency of flesh | Very firm, rigid | Fairly rigid, firm | Slightly soft | Soft (flaccid) |
Gill covers | Silvery | Silvery, slightly red or brown | Brownish and extensive seepage of blood from vessels | Yellowish |
Eye | Convex, bulging; blue-black bright pupil, transparent "eyelid" | Convex and slightly sunken; dark pupil; slightly opalescent cornea | Flat; blurred pupil; blood seepage around the eye | Concave in the centre; grey pupil; milky cornea |
Gills | Uniformly dark red to purple. No mucus | Less bright colour, paler at edges. Transparent mucus | Becoming thick discoloured opaque mucus | Yellowish; milky mucus |
Smell of gills | Fresh seaweed; pungent; iodine | No smell or seaweed. Neutral smell | Slightly sulphureous | Rotten sour |
Criteria | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Freshness category | Not admitted | |||
Extra | A | B | ||
Eye | Convex, very bright and iridescent; small pupils | Convex and slightly sunken; loss of brightness and iridescence, oval pupils | Flat, dull | Concave yellowish |
Appearance | In rigor mortis or partially in rigor; small quantity of clear mucus present on skin | Beyond rigor stage; no mucus on skin and especially in mouth and gill openings | Some mucus in mouth and on gill openings; slightly flattened jaw | Large quantities of mucus in mouth and on gill openings |
Smell | Seaweed smell | No smell or very slight stale but not an ammonia smell | Slight ammonia; sour | Pungent ammonia smell |
Extra | A | B | Not admitted | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Skin | Bright, iridescent and shiny pigmentation, aqueous mucus | Bright pigmentation, aqueuous mucus | Pigmentation in the process of becoming discoloured and dull, opaque mucus | Discolouration, skin creased, thick mucus |
Texture of the flesh | Firm and elastic | Firm | Soft | Flaccid |
Aspect | Edge ot the fins translucent and curved | Stiff fins | Soft | Drooping |
Belly | White and shiny with a mauvish edge around the fins | White and shiny with red patches limited to around the fins | White and dull, with numerous red or yellow patches | Yellow to greenish bellies red patches in the flesh itself |
Criteria | |||
---|---|---|---|
Freshness category | |||
Extra | A | B | |
Skin | Bright pigmentation, skin sticks to flesh | Dull pigmentation; skin sticks to flesh | Discoloured; easily detached from flesh |
Flesh | Very firm; pearly white | Firm; chalky white | Slightly soft; pinky white or slightly yellowing |
Tentacles | Resistant to removal | Resistant to removal | More easily removed |
Smell | Fresh; seaweed | Slightly or no smell | Ink smell |
Criteria | ||
---|---|---|
Freshness category | ||
Extra | A | |
Minimum requirements |
| The same as for Extra category |
1. shrimp with shell | Clear reddish-pink in colour with small white flecks; pectoral part of shell predominantly light in colour | — Ranging in colour from slightly washed-out reddish-pink to bluish-red with white flecks; pectoral part of shell should be light coloured tending towards grey |
2. deep-water prawn | Uniformly pink | — Pink with possibility of start of blackening of head |
Condition of flesh during and after shelling |
|
|
Fragments | Occasional fragments of shrimp allowed | Small quantity of fragments of shrimp allowed |
Smell | Fresh seaweed, slightly sweet smell | Acidulous; no smell of seaweed |
Criteria | |||
---|---|---|---|
Freshness category | |||
Extra | A | B | |
Shell | Pale pink or pink to orange-red | Pale pink or pink to orange-red; no black spots | Slight discoloration; some black spots and greyish colour, particularly on shell and between tail segments |
Eye and gills | Shiny black eyes; pink gills | Eyes dull and grey/black; gills greyish | Gills dark grey or some greenish colour on dorsal surface of shell |
Smell | Characteristic mild shellfish smell | Loss of characteristic shellfish smell. No ammonia smell | Slightly sour |
Flesh (tail) | Translucent and blue in colour tending towards white | No longer translucent but not discoloured | Opaque and dull in appearance |
Scale of weights | Minimum sizes to be observed in the conditions laid down in the Regulations referred to in Article 7 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Species | Size | Kg/fish | Number of fish/kg | Region | Geographical area | Minimum size |
Atlantic herring ( | 1 | 0,250 and over | 4 or less | 1 | ICES Vb (EC zone) | 20 cm |
2 | 0,125 to 0,250 | 5 to 8 | 2 | 20 cm | ||
3 | 0,085 to 0,125 | 9 to 11 | (a) | 18 cm | ||
4(a) | 0,050 to 0,085 | 12 to 20 | 3 | (b) | 20 cm | |
Baltic herring ( | 4(b) | 0,036 to 0,085 | 12 to 27 | |||
Baltic herring ( | 4(c) | 0,057 to 0,085 | 12 to 17 | |||
5 | 0,031 to 0,057 | 18 to 32 | ||||
6 | 0,023 to 0,031 | 33 to 44 | ||||
Baltic herring ( | 7(a) | 0,023 to 0,036 | 28 to 44 | |||
7(b) | 0,014 to 0,023 | 45 to 70 | ||||
Baltic herring ( | 8 | 0,010 to 0,014 | 71 to 100 | |||
1 | 0,067 and over | 15 or less | not yet fixed | |||
2 | 0,042 to 0,067 | 16 to 24 | ||||
3 | a 0,028 to 0,042 | 25 to 35 | ||||
4 | 0,015 to 0,028 | 36 to 67 | ||||
Mediterranean | 0,011 to 0,028 | 36 to 91 | ||||
1 | 2 and over | — | — | |||
2 | 1 to 2 | |||||
3 | 0,5 to 1 | |||||
1 | 2,2 and over | — | — | |||
2 | 1 to 2,2 | |||||
3 | 0,5 to 1 | |||||
1 | 2 and over | — | — | |||
2 | 0,6 to 2 | |||||
3 | 0,35 to 0,6 | |||||
1 | 7 and over | — | 1 | 35 cm | ||
2 | 4 to 7 | 2 | 35 cm | |||
3 | 2 to 4 | 30 cm | ||||
4 | 1 to 2 | 3 | 35 cm | |||
5 | 0,3 to 1 | Baltic | South of 59 | 35 cm | ||
1 | 5 and over | — | 1 | 35 cm | ||
2 | 3 to 5 | 2 | 35 cm | |||
3 | 1,5 to 3 | 30 cm | ||||
4 | 0,3 to 1,5 | 3 | 35 cm | |||
Baltic | South of 59 | 30 cm | ||||
1 | 1 and over | — | 1 | ICES Vb) (EC-zone) | 30 cm | |
2 | 0,57 to 1 | 2 | 30 cm | |||
3 | 0,37 to 0,57 | 27 cm | ||||
4 | 0,17 to 0,37 | 3 | 30 cm | |||
1 | 0,5 and over | — | 1 | 27 cm | ||
2 | 0,35 to 0,5 | 2 | 23 cm | |||
3 | 0,25 to 0,35 | 23 cm | ||||
4 | 0,11 to 0,25 | 3 | 23 cm | |||
1 | 5 and over | — | 1 | — | ||
2 | 3 to 5 | 2 | not yet fixed | |||
3 | 1,2 to 3 | — | ||||
3 | 63 cm | |||||
Mackerel of the species | 1 | 0,5 and over | 50 or less | 1 | 20 cm | |
2 | 0,2 to 0,5 | 51 to 125 | 2 | Except North Sea | 20 cm | |
3 | 0,1 to 0,2 | 126 to 250 | North Sea | 30 cm | ||
0,08 to 0,2 | 126 to 325 | 3 | 20 cm | |||
5 | 20 cm | |||||
Mediterranean | 18 cm | |||||
Mackerel of the species | 1 | 0,5 and over | — | — | ||
2 | 0,25 to 0,5 | |||||
3 | 0,14 to 0,25 | |||||
4 | 0,05 to 0,14 | |||||
1 | 0,033 and over | 30 or less | 3 | except ICES IXa) | 12 cm | |
2 | 0,020 to 0,033 | 31 to 50 | 3 | ICES IXa) | 10 cm | |
3 | 0,012 to 0,020 | 51 to 83 | Mediterranean | 9 cm | ||
4 | 0,008 to 0,012 | 84 to 125 | ||||
1 | 0,6 and over | — | 1 | 25 cm | ||
2 | 0,4 to 0,6 | 2 | 25 cm | |||
3 | 0,3 to 0,4 | 27 cm | ||||
4 | 0,15 to 0,3 | North Sea | 27 cm | |||
3 | 25 cm | |||||
Baltic | subdivisions 22 to 25 | 25 cm | ||||
subdivisions 26 to 28 | 21 cm | |||||
subdivisions 29 South of 59 | 18 cm | |||||
1 | 2,5 and over | — | 1 | 30 cm | ||
2 | 1,2 to 2,5 | 2 | 30 cm | |||
3 | 0,6 to 1,2 | 30 cm | ||||
4 | 0,28 to 0,6 | 3 | 27 cm | |||
5 | 0,2 to 0,28 | Mediterranean | 20 cm | |||
Mediterranean | 0,15 to 0,28 | |||||
1 | 0,45 and over | — | 1 | 25 cm | ||
2 | 0,25 to 0,45 | 2 | 25 cm | |||
3 | 0,20 to 0,25 | 25 cm | ||||
4 | 0,11 to 0,20 | 3 | 20 cm | |||
Mediterranean | 0,05 to 0,20 | |||||
1 | 0,8 and over | — | — | |||
2 | 0,2 to 0,8 | |||||
1 | 8 and over | — | 1 | — | ||
2 | 4 to 8 | 2 | not yet fixed | |||
3 | 2 to 4 | — | ||||
4 | 1 to 2 | 3 | not yet fixed | |||
5 | 0,5 to 1 | Mediterranean | 30 cm | |||
1 | 4 and over | — | — | |||
2 | 2 to 4 | |||||
3 | 1 to 2 | |||||
4 | 0,5 to 1 | |||||
5 | 0,2 to 0,5 | |||||
1 | 0,25 and over | — | 1 | 15 cm | ||
2 | 0,13 to 0,25 | 2 | 15 cm | |||
23 cm | ||||||
North Sea | 23 cm | |||||
3 | 23 cm | |||||
1 | 0,6 and over | — | 1 | 25 cm | ||
2 | 0,35 to 0,6 | 2 | 25 cm | |||
3 | 0,18 to 0,35 | 25 cm | ||||
3 | 25 cm | |||||
1 | 4 and over | — | — | |||
2 | 1,5 to 4 | |||||
1 | 70 and over | — | Mediterranean | 70 cm or 6,4 kg | ||
2 | 50 to 70 | |||||
3 | 25 to 50 | |||||
4 | 10 to 25 | |||||
5 | 6,4 to 10 | |||||
1 | 10 and over | — | — | |||
2 | 3,2 to 10 | |||||
1 | 5 and over | — | 1 | — | ||
2 | 3 to 5 | 2 | 30 cm | |||
3 | 1,5 to 3 | — | ||||
4 | 0,3 to 1,5 | 3 | 30 cm | |||
1 | — | 7 or less | — | |||
2 | 8 to 14 | |||||
3 | 15 to 25 | |||||
4 | 26 to 30 | |||||
1 | 0,4 and over | — | 3 | not yet fixed | ||
2 | 0,25 to 0,4 | |||||
3 | 0,125 to 0,25 | |||||
4 | 0,05 to 0,125 | |||||
1 | — | 5 or less | — | |||
2 | 6 to 31 | |||||
3 | 32 to 70 | |||||
1 | — | 20 or less | — | |||
2 | 21 to 40 | |||||
3 | 41 to 90 | |||||
1 | 7 and over | — | 1 | — | ||
2 | 5 to 7 | 2 | 58 cm | |||
3 | 0,5 to 5 | — | ||||
3 | 58 cm | |||||
1 | 1 and over | — | — | |||
2 | 0,4 to 1 | |||||
3 | 0,2 to 0,4 | |||||
4 | 0,06 to 0,2 | |||||
Other Gurnard | 1 | 0,25 and over | ||||
2 | 0,2 — 0,25 | |||||
1 | 0,6 and over | — | 1 | 15 cm | ||
2 | 0,4 to 0,6 | 2 | 15 cm | |||
3 | 0,2 to 0,4 | 3 | 15 cm | |||
4 | 0,08 to 0,2 | 5 | 15 cm | |||
5 | 0,02 to 0,08 | Mediterranean | 12 cm | |||
1 | 1 and over | — | 1 | — | ||
2 | 0,5 to 1 | 2 | 20 cm | |||
3 | 0,2 to 0,5 | — | ||||
4 | 0,1 to 0,2 | 3 | 20 cm | |||
Mediterranean | 16 cm | |||||
1 | 5 and over | — | — | |||
2 | 3 to 5 | |||||
3 | 1 to 3 | |||||
4 | 0,3 to 1 | |||||
1 | 3 and over | — | — | |||
2 | 0,5 to 3 | |||||
1 | over 0,3 | — | 1 | 24 cm | ||
2 | 0,2 to 0,3 inclusive | 2 | 24 cm | |||
24 cm | ||||||
3 | 24 cm | |||||
Baltic | subdivisions 22-25 | 25 cm | ||||
subdivisions 26-28 | 21 cm | |||||
subdivisions 29-32 South of 59 | 18 cm | |||||
1 | 0,5 and over | — | 1 | 24 cm | ||
2 | 0,33 to 0,5 | 2 | 24 cm | |||
3 | 0,25 to 0,33 | 24 cm | ||||
4 | 0,17 to 0,25 | 3 | 24 cm | |||
5 | 0,12 to 0,17 | Mediterranean | 20 cm | |||
1 | 0,5 and over | |||||
2 | 0,33 to 0,5 | |||||
3 | 0,25 to 0,35 | |||||
4 | 0,2 to 0,25 | |||||
5 | 0,12 to 0,2 | |||||
1 | 3 and over | — | — | |||
2 | 2 to 3 | |||||
3 | 1 to 2 | |||||
4 | 0,5 to 1 | |||||
1 | 3 and over | — | ||||
2 | 0,5 to 3 | |||||
1 | 0,5 and over | — | — | |||
2 | 0,3 to 0,5 | |||||
3 | 0,1 to 0,3 | |||||
1 | — | 20 and less | 2 | Skagerrak and Kattegat | 40 mm | |
2 | 21 to 30 | 130 mm | ||||
3 | 31 to 40 | 2 | 25 mm | |||
4 | over 40 | [ICES VIa) and VIIa)],Skagerrak and Kattegat | 85 mm | |||
2 | Western Scotland and Irish Sea | 20 mm | ||||
[ICES VIa) and VIIa)] | 70 mm | |||||
3 | 20 mm | |||||
70 mm | ||||||
Mediterranean | 20 mm | |||||
70 mm | ||||||
Norway lobster tails | 1 | — | 60 and less | 2 | Skagerrak and Kattegat | 72 mm |
2 | 61 to 120 | |||||
3 | 121 to 180 | 2 | except Western Scotland, Irish Sea | 46 mm | ||
4 | over 180 | [ICES VIa) and VIIa)], Skagerrak and Kattegat | ||||
2 | Western Scotland and Irish Sea [ICES VIa) and VIIa)] | 37 mm | ||||
3 | 37 mm | |||||
1 | 6,8 mm and over | — | — | |||
2 | 6,5 mm and over | |||||
One size | — | 250 and less | — | |||
Pandalid shrimps boiled or steamed | 1 | — | 160 and less | — | ||
2 | 161 to 250 | |||||
1 | 16 cm and over | — | — | |||
2 | 13 to 16 cm |
Scale of weights | Minimum sizes to be observed in the conditions laid down in the Regulations referred to in Article 7 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Species | Size | Kg/fish or shell size | Number of fish/kg | Region | Geographical area | Minimum size |
one size | 10 cm and over | Regions 1 to 5 except Skagerrak/Kattegat and except ICES VIIa north of 52 | 100 mm | |||
ICES VIIa north of 52 | 110 mm | |||||
one size | 4,5 cm and over | Regions 1 to 5 except Skagerrak/Kattegat | 45 mm | |||
1 | 500 g and over | |||||
2 | 200 g 500 g exclusive | |||||
3 a | 40 g to 200 g exclusive | |||||
Mediterranean | 3 b | 18 g to 200 g exclusive | Mediterranean | 11 cm | ||
1 | 800 g and over | |||||
2 | 500 g to 800 g exclusive | |||||
3 | 300 g to 500 g exclusive | |||||
4 | 180 g to 300 g exclusive |
Scale of weights | Minimum sizes to be observed in the conditions laid down in the Regulations referred to in Article 7 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Species | Size | Kg/fish | No of fish/kg | Region | Geographical area | Minimum size |
1 | 0,004 and over | 250 or less |