Council Directive 78/1027/EEC of 18 December 1978 concerning the coordination of provisions laid down by Law, Regulation or Administrative Action in respect of the activities of veterinary surgeons
Modified by
  • Council Directiveof 30 October 1989amending Directives 75/362/EEC, 77/452/EEC, 78/686/EEC, 78/1026/EEC and 80/154/EEC relating to the mutual recognition of diplomas, certificates and other evidence of formal qualifications as doctors, nurses responsible for general care, dental practitioners, veterinary surgeons and midwives, together with Directives 75/363/EEC, 78/1027/EEC and 80/155/EEC concerning the coordination of provisions laid down by law, regulation or administrative action relating to the activities of doctors, veterinary surgeons and midwives(89/594/EEC), 31989L0594, November 23, 1989
  • Directive 2001/19/EC of the European Parliament and of the Councilof 14 May 2001amending Council Directives 89/48/EEC and 92/51/EEC on the general system for the recognition of professional qualifications and Council Directives 77/452/EEC, 77/453/EEC, 78/686/EEC, 78/687/EEC, 78/1026/EEC, 78/1027/EEC, 80/154/EEC, 80/155/EEC, 85/384/EEC, 85/432/EEC, 85/433/EEC and 93/16/EEC concerning the professions of nurse responsible for general care, dental practitioner, veterinary surgeon, midwife, architect, pharmacist and doctor(Text with EEA relevance), 32001L0019, July 31, 2001
  • Directive 2005/36/EC of the European Parliament and of the Councilof 7 September 2005on the recognition of professional qualifications(Text with EEA relevance), 32005L0036, September 30, 2005
Council Directiveof 18 December 1978concerning the coordination of provisions laid down by law, regulation or administrative action in respect of the activities of veterinary surgeons(78/1027/EEC) THE COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES,Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European Economic Community, and in particular Articles 49, 57, 66 and 235 thereof,Having regard to the proposal from the CommissionOJ No C 92, 20. 7. 1970, p. 18.,Having regard to the opinion of the European ParliamentOJ No C 19, 28. 2. 1972, p. 10.,Having regard to the opinion of the Economic and Social CommitteeOJ No C 60, 14. 6. 1971, p. 3.,Whereas, with a view to achieving the mutual recognition of diplomas, certificates and other evidence of formal qualifications in veterinary medicine laid down in Council Directive 78/1026/EEC of 18 December 1978 concerning the mutual recognition of diplomas, certificates and other evidence of formal qualifications in veterinary medicine, including measures to facilitate the effective exercise of the right of establishment and freedom to provide servicesSee page 1 of this Official Journal., the comparable nature of training courses in the Member States enables coordination in this field to be confined to the requirement that minimum standards be observed, which then leaves the Member States freedom of organization as regards instruction;Whereas the coordination of the conditions for the pursuit of these activities, as envisaged by this Directive, does not exclude any subsequent coordination;Whereas the coordination envisaged by this Directive covers the professional training of veterinary surgeons; whereas, as far as training is concerned, most Member States do not at present distinguish between veterinary surgeons who pursue their activities as employed persons and those who are self-employed; whereas, for this reason and in order to encourage as far as possible the free movement of professional persons within the Community, it appears necessary to extend the application of this Directive to employed veterinary surgeons,HAS ADOPTED THIS DIRECTIVE:
Article 11.The Member States shall require persons wishing to take up and pursue the profession of veterinary surgeon to hold a diploma, certificate or other evidence of formal qualifications in veterinary medicine referred to in the Annex to Directive 78/1026/EEC which guarantees that during his complete training period the person concerned has acquired:(a)adequate knowledge of the sciences on which the activities of the veterinary surgeon are based;(b)adequate knowledge of the structure and functions of healthy animals, of their husbandry, reproduction and hygiene in general, as well as their feeding, including the technology involved in the manufacture and preservation of foods corresponding to their needs;(c)adequate knowledge of the behaviour and protection of animals;(d)adequate knowledge of the causes, nature, course, effects, diagnosis and treatment of the diseases of animals, whether considered individually or in groups, including a special knowledge of the diseases which may be transmitted to humans;(e)adequate knowledge of preventive medicine;(f)adequate knowledge of the hygiene and technology involved in the production, manufacture and putting into circulation of animal foodstuffs or foodstuffs of animal origin intended for human consumption;(g)adequate knowledge of the laws, regulations and administrative provisions relating to the subjects listed above;(h)adequate clinical and other practical experience under appropriate supervision.2.Veterinary training of this kind shall comprise in all at least five years' theoretical and practical full-time instruction given in a university, a higher education institution recognized as having equivalent status, or under the supervision of a university, and shall include at least the subjects listed in the Annex.3.In order to be accepted for this training, the candidate must have a diploma or a certificate which entitles him to be admitted to the universities or higher education institutions recognized as having equivalent status of a Member State for the course of study concerned.4.Nothing in this Directive shall prejudice any facility which may be granted in accordance with their own rules by Member States in respect of their own territory to authorize holders of diplomas, certificates or other evidence of formal qualifications which have not been obtained in a Member State to take up and pursue the activities of a veterinary surgeon.5.As a transitional measure and notwithstanding paragraph 2, Italy, whose provisions laid down by law, regulation or administrative action provided for a training programme which did not comply fully with that set out in the Annex when Directive 78/1026/EEC and this Directive took effect, may continue to apply those provisions to persons who commenced their veterinary training not later than 31 December 1984.Each host Member State shall be authorized to require of holders of diplomas, certificates or other evidence of formal qualifications as veterinary surgeon awarded by Italy following training commenced before 1 January 1985 that their diplomas, certificates and other evidence of formal qualifications be accompanied by a certificate stating that they have effectively and lawfully been engaged in the activities of veterinary surgeon for at least three consecutive years during the five years prior to the date of the issue of the certificate, unless the said diploma, certificate or other evidence of formal qualifications is accompanied by a certificate issued by the competent Italian authorities stating that it attests to training in full compliance with this Article and with the Annex.
Article 2This Directive shall also apply to nationals of Member States who, in accordance with Council Regulation (EEC) No 1612/68 of 15 October 1968 on freedom of movement for workers within the CommunityOJ No L 257, 19. 10. 1968, p. 2., are pursuing or will pursue as employed persons the activities referred to in Article 1 of Directive 78/1026/EEC.
Article 31.Member States shall bring into force the measures necessary to comply with this Directive within two years of its notification and shall forthwith inform the Commission thereof.2.Member States shall communicate to the Commission the texts of the main provisions of national law which they adopt in the field covered by this Directive.
Article 4This Directive is addressed to the Member States.
nullANNEXSTUDY PROGRAMME FOR VETERINARY SURGEONSThe programme of studies leading to the diploma, certificate or other evidence of formal qualifications in veterinary medicine shall include at least the subjects listed below. Instruction in one or more of these subjects may be given as part of, or in association with, other courses.A.Basic subjectsPhysics,Chemistry,Animal biology,Plant biology,Biomathematics.B.Specific subjectsGroup 1: Basic sciencesAnatomy (including histology and embryology),Physiology,Bio-chemistry,Genetics,Pharmacology,Pharmacy,Toxicology,Microbiology,Immunology,Epidemiology,Professional ethics.Group 2: Clinical sciencesObstetrics,Pathology (including pathological anatomy),Parasitology,Clinical medicine and surgery (including anaesthetics),Clinical lectures on the various domestic animals, poultry and other animal species,Preventive medicine,Radiology,Reproduction and reproductive disorders,Veterinary state medicine and public health,Veterinary legislation and forensic medicine,Therapeutics,Propaedeutics.Group 3: Animal productionAnimal production,Animal nutrition,Agronomy,Rural economics,Animal husbandry,Veterinary hygiene,Animal ethology and protection.Group 4: Food hygieneInspection and control of animal foodstuffs or foodstuffs of animal origin,Food hygiene and technology,Practical work (including practical work in places where slaughtering and processing of foodstuffs takes place).Practical training may be in the form of a training period, provided that such training is full-time and under the direct control of the competent authority, and does not exceed six months within the aggregate training period of five years study.The distribution of the theoretical and practical training among the various groups of subjects shall be balanced and coordinated in such a way that the knowledge and experience listed in Article 1 (1) of this Directive may be acquired in a manner which will adequately enable veterinary surgeons to perform all their various duties.