SCOPE

Article 1 1. This Directive shall apply to additives in feedingstuffs. 2. This Directive shall not apply to processing aids used deliberately as substances in the processing of feed materials or of feedingstuffs in order to achieve a certain tchnological objective during treatment or processing which may result in the unintentional but technically unavoidable presence of residues of the substances or their derivatives in the final product, provided that these residues do not present any health risk and do not have any technological effect on the finished product. 3. Provided they are not products specially enriched with substances corresponding to additives, substances present in their natural state in feed materials which are part of the normal composition of feedingstuffs and which correspond to a substance authorized under this Directive shall not be regarded as additives.

DEFINITIONS

Article 2 For the purposes of this Directive the following definitions shall apply: (a)Additives: substances or preparations used in animal nutrition in order to: affect favourably the characteristics of feed materials or of compound feedingstuffs or of animal products; or satisfy the nutritional needs of animals or improve animal production, in particular by affecting the gastro-intestinal flora or the digestibility of feedingstuffs; or introduce intro nutrition elements conducive to attaining particular nutritional objectives or to meeting the specific nutritional needs of animals at a particular time; or prevent or reduce the harmful effects caused by animal excretions or improve the animal environment; (aa)Micro-organisms: micro-organisms forming colonies; (aaa)additives subject to authorization linked to the person responsible for putting them into circulation: the additives listed in Part I of Annex C; (aaaa)Other additives: additives not subject to authorization linked to the person responsible for putting them into circulation and referred to in Part II of Annex C; (b)Feedingstuffs: products of vegetable or animal origin in their natural state, fresh or preserved, and products derived from the industrial processing thereof, and organic or inorganic substances, used singly or in mixtures, whether or not containing additives, for oral animal feeding; (c)Daily ration: the average total quantity of feedingstuffs, calculated on a moisture content of 12 %, required daily by an animal of a given species, age category and yield, to satisfy all its needs; (d)Complete feedingstuffs: mixtures of feedingstuffs which, by reason of their composition, are sufficient for a daily ration; (e)Supplementary feedingstuffs: mixtures of feedingstuffs which have a high content of certain substances and which, by reason of their composition, are sufficient for a daily ration only if they are used in combination with other feedingstuffs; (f)Feed materials: various products of vegetable or animal origin, in their natural state, fresh or preserved, and products derived from the industrial processing thereof, and organic or inorganic substances, whether or not containing additives, which are intended for use in oral animal feeding either directly as such or after processing, in the preparation of compound feedingstuffs or as carriers of premixtures, hereinafter referred to as feed materials; (g)Compound feedingstuffs: mixtures of feed materials, whether or not containing additives, which are intended for oral animal feeding as complete or complementary feedingstuffs; (h)Premixtures: mixtures of additives or mixtures of one or more additives with substances used as carriers, intended for the manufacture of feedingstuffs; (i)Animals: animals belonging to species normally nourished and kept or consumed by man; (j)Pet animals: animals belonging to species normally nourished and kept, but not consumed, by man, except animals bred for fur; (k)Putting into circulation or circulation: the holding of any product intended for animal nutrition for the purposes of sale, including offering for sale, or any other form of transfer, whether free or not, to third parties, and the sale and other forms of transfer themselves; (l)Person responsible for putting into circulation: the natural or legal person who has responsibility for the conformity of the additive which has been granted Community authorization and for putting it into circulation.

PROCEDURE FOR THE AUTHORIZATION OF ADDITIVES

Article 3 Member States shall require that no additive may be put into circulation unless a Community authorization has been granted. This authorization shall be granted under a Commission regulation in accordance with the procedure laid down in Article 4.

Article 3a Community authorization of an additive shall be given only if: (a)when used in animal nutrition it has one of the effects referred to in Article 2 (a); (b)taking account of the conditions of use, it does not adversely affect human or animal health or the environment, nor harm the consumer by impairing the characteristics of animal products; (c)its presence can be monitored: as an additive per se, in premixtures, in feedingstuffs or, where appropriate, in feed materials; (d)at the level permitted, treatment or prevention of animal disease is excluded; this condition shall not apply to additives belonging to the group of coccidiostats and other medicinal substances; (e)for serious reasons concerning human or animal health its use must not be restricted to medical or veterinary purposes.

Article 4 1. In order to obtain the Community authorization for a substance or a preparation as an additive or for a new use in the case of an already authorized additive, the applicant for authorization shall select a Member State to act as rapporteur during the scrutiny procedure on the dossier he has compiled in accordance with the provisions of Council Directive 87/153/EEC of 16 February 1987 fixing guidelines for the assessment of additives in animal nutritionOJ No L 64, 7. 3. 1987, p. 19. Directive as last amended by Directive 95/11/EC (OJ No L 106, 11. 5. 1995, p. 23).. Where the applicant is established in a third country, he must have a representative in the Community. 2. The Member State acting as rapporteur shall check that: (a)the dossier has been compiled in accordance with Directive 87/153/EEC; (b)the substance or preparation, according to the information given, appears to meet the conditions laid down in Article 3a. 3. The applicant for Community authorization shall dispatch to the Commission, via the Member State acting as rapporteur, an application accompanied by the dossier, sending copies to the other Member States, which shall acknowledge receipt at the earliest opportunity. That dispatch shall be affected no later than one year after the date of submission of the applicant's dossier in the Member State acting as rapporteur, unless the latter is rejected or postponed. The Member State acting as rapporteur shall inform the applicant, the other Member States and the Commission of the reasons for rejection or postponement of the dossier. 4. Member States shall have a period of sixty days from the date on which the dossier was dispatched to them in which to check whether the dossier has been compiled in accordance with Directive 87/153/EEC and, where appropriate, to submit their comments in writing to the Commission and the other Member States. If, on expiry of the period referred to in the first paragraph, no objection has been made, the representative of the Commission shall have a period of thirty days in which to include the authorization application on the agenda for the Standing Committee for Feedingstuffs. 5. If, after consultation of the Standing Committee for Feedingstuffs, it is deemed that the rules on presentation of dossiers have not been complied with, a representative of the Commission shall so notify the applicant for authorization to put into circulation and the Member State acting as rapporteur; where necessary, a new application must be submitted in accordance with the above provisions. 6. The Commission shall ensure that a decision is taken, in accordance with the procedure laid down in Article 23, on the application for Community authorization within 320 days following its inclusion on the agenda for the Standing Committee for Feedingstuffs in accordance with the second subparagraph of paragraph 4. However, this time limit shall be interrupted where a request is made for additional information by a Member State in the Standing Committee for Feedingstuffs, or at the request of the Scientific Committee for Animal Nutrition. Where an application for Community authorization to put an additive into circulation is rejected or the decision on it is postponed, a representative of the Commission shall inform the applicant for authorization and the Member State acting as rapporteur of the reasons for the rejection or postponement of the decision.

Article 5 Amendments to Directive 87/153/EEC: which arise from developments in scientific and technical knowledge and take account of the provisions of Article 9b (1), Article 9c (3), Article 9o and Article 9q (5)shall be adopted in accordance with the procedure laid down in Article 23.

Article 6 1. A fee may be charged, according to the additive groups and the nature of the Community authorization requested, by the Member State acting as rapporteur for the examination of dossiers arising from the obligations laid down in Articles 4 (2), 9b (1), 9c (3) and 9g (4). This fee shall be paid at the time of submission of the dossier. 2. Before 1 April 1999, the Council, acting by a qualified majority on a proposal from the Commission, shall adopt rules for the calculation of the level of the fee referred to in paragraph 1.

Article 7 1. Member States and the Commission shall ensure that any information which, if disseminated, could affect industrial and commercial property rights is kept confidential. 2. Confidentiality shall not apply to: the name and composition of the additive, the physico-chemical and biological characteristics of the additive, the interpretation of the pharmacological, toxicological and ecotoxicological data relating to the additive, the analytical methods for monitoring the additive itself and the additive in premixtures, in the feedingstuffs and, where appropriate, in feed materials, the methods for testing for residues of the additive or metabolites thereof in animal products.

Article 7a If an additive contains or consists of genetically modified organisms within the meaning of Article 2 (1) and (2) of Council Directive 90/220/EEC of 23 April 1990 on the deliberate release into the environment of genetically modified organismsOJ No L 117, 8. 5. 1990, p. 15. Directive as last amended by Directive 94/15/EC (OJ No L 103, 22. 4. 1994, p. 20)., a specific environmental risk assessment similar to that laid down in the abovementioned Directive shall be carried out; for this purpose, the following documents shall be included in the dossier submitted pursuant to Article 4 of this Directive in order to ensure compliance with the principles set out in Article 3a: a copy of any written consent or consents of the competent authorities to the deliberate release into the environment of genetically modified organisms for research and development purposes pursuant to Article 6 (4) of Directive 90/220/EEC and the result of the release(s) with respect to the risk in each case to human health and the environment, the complete technical dossier supplying the information requested in Annexes II and III to Directive 90/220/EEC and the environmental risk assessment resulting from this information; the results of any investigations performed for the purposes of research or development. Articles 11 to 18 of Directive 90/220/EEC shall not apply to additives consisting of or containing genetically modified organisms.

Article 8 1. The Scientific Committee for Animal Nutrition established by Commission Decision 76/791/EECOJ No L 279, 9. 10. 1976, p. 35. Decision as amended by Decision 86/105/EEC (OJ No L 93, 8. 4. 1986, p. 14). shall be responsible for assisting the Commission, at the latter's request, on all scientific questions relating to the use of additives in animal nutrition. 2. At the request of the Commission, the Member State acting as rapporteur shall ensure that all or part of the dossier referred to in Article 4 is officially forwarded to the members of the Committee referred to in paragraph 1.

ARRANGEMENTS APPLICABLE TO AUTHORIZATIONS FOR ADDITIVES LINKED TO THE PERSON RESPONSIBLE FOR PUTTING THEM INTO CIRCULATION Authorization given for 10 years

Article 9 Additives as referred to in Article 2 (aaa) which meet the conditions laid down in Article 3a shall be authorized and included in Chapter I of the list referred to in Article 9t (b).

Provisional authorization for a maximum of four years

Article 9a 1. In the case of the additives referred to in Article 2 (aaa), provisional authorization may be given at Community level for the use of a new additive or a new use of an additive already authorized, provided that the conditions laid down in Article 3a (b), (c), (d) and (e) are met and it is reasonable to assume, in view of the available results, that the other condition laid down in Article 3a (a) is also met. These additives shall be included in Chapter II of the list referred to in Article 9t (b). 2. Provisional authorization as referred to in paragraph 1 may not exceed four years from the date on which it takes effect.

Renewal of authorization after 10 years

Article 9b 1. Community authorization of additives referred to in Article 2 (aaa) shall be valid for 10 years from the date on which final authorization takes effect and shall be renewable for 10-year periods. In the event of renewal, the authorization holder shall send to the Commission, via the Member State acting as rapporteur, an application accompanied by a dossier complying with the provisions to be laid down for the renewal of authorizations for additives in Directive 87/153/EEC. The application and the dossier shall be sent, at least one year before the date of expiry of the authorization, to the Commission, which shall acknowledge receipt thereof at the earliest opportunity. A copy of the renewal application, together with the dossier, shall be officially forwarded by the authorization holder via the Member State acting as rapporteur to the other Member States, which shall acknowledge receipt thereof at the earliest opportunity. 2. Articles 3, 3a, 4, 7, and 7a shall apply mutatis mutandis to applications for renewal. 3. Where, for reasons beyond the control of the authorization holder, no decision may be taken on the renewal application before the expiry date of the authorization, the period of authorization of the additive shall be automatically extended until the Commission takes a decision.

DATA PROTECTION

Article 9c 1. In the case of the additives referred to in Article 2 (aaa), the scientific data and other information in the initial dossier submitted for the purpose of the first authorization may not be used for the benefit of other applicants for a period of 10 years: (a)from the date on which the first authorization by means of regulation takes effect for the additives referred to in Article 9g (1), Article 9h (1) and Article 9i (1), or (b)for other additives from the data on which the first authorization by means of regulation takes effect or counting from 1 October 1999 if the latter date of taking effect is earlier,unless the applicant has agreed with the authorization holder that such data and information may be used. During this period, however, authorizations for putting into circulation may be granted to persons other than the person responsible for first putting the additive into circulation provided that the conditions in Articles 3a and 4 are met. 2. Where additional information is supplied on an additive which has been provisionally authorized under Article 9a, for the purpose of obtaining authorization of the additive under Article 3a, that information shall be considered as an integral part of the initial dossier and shall consequently cease to be protected at the same time as the information in the initial dossier. 3. On expiry of the 10-year period referred to in paragraph 1, the findings of all or part of the evaluation conducted on the basis of the scientific data and information in the dossier which led to authorization of the additive may be used by the Commission or by a Member State for the benefit of another applicant for authorization to put an additive which has already been authorized into circulation. In such a case, an application accompanied by a dossier in accordance with the provisions to be laid down for this purpose in Directive 87/153/EEC shall be addressed by the new applicant, via a Member State acting as rapporteur, to the Commission, which shall acknowledge receipt thereof as quickly as possible. A copy of the application, together with the dossier, shall be officially forwarded by the new applicant, via a Member State acting as rapporteur, to the other Member States, which shall acknowledge receipt thereof at the earliest opportunity. The provisions of Articles 3, 3a, 4, 7 and 7a shall apply mutatis mutandis. 4. The provisions of paragraph 3 shall also apply to the use of data from a dossier concerning an additive which has been the subject of withdrawal of authorization at the request of the holder of that authorization. 5. The additional scientific data and information required for modification of the conditions for listing an additive or for renewal of the authorization in accordance with Article 9b (1) or any new scientific data or information provided during the period of authorization of the additive may not be used by the Commission or by a Member State for the benefit of another applicant for a period of five years from the date on which the authorization of a new use, the renewal or the submission of new scientific data or information takes effect. Where the data-protection period granted for modification of the conditions for listing an additive expires before the end of the period provided for in paragraph 1, the five-year period shall be extended so that both periods expire simultaneously. 6. Without prejudice to paragraph 1, an applicant for an authorization for an additive referred to in Article 2 (3) (aaa) shall, before beginning toxicological tests on vertebrates, check whether his product or its active substance has not already been authorized. If necessary, he shall find out from a Member State's competent authorities whether the product or active substance concerned is the same as that already authorized. If the product or active substance concerned has already been authorized, the applicant and the holder(s) of earlier authorizations shall take all necessary steps to reach agreement on sharing the use of information, in order not to repeat the toxicological tests on vertebrates. If, however, the applicant and the holder(s) of previous authorizations for the same product do not reach agreement on sharing the information, the Member States may take national measures to oblige the applicant and the holder(s) of previous authorizations established within their territories to share the information, in order to avoid repeating toxicological tests on vertebrates undertaken on their territory and may lay down conditions for the use of the information while ensuring a reasonable balance between the interests of the parties concerned.

ARRANGEMENTS APPLICABLE TO AUTHORIZATION OF OTHER ADDITIVES Authorization without a time limit

Article 9d 1. Additives as referred to in Article 2 (aaaa) which meet the conditions laid down in Article 3a shall be authorized and included in Chapter III of the list referred to in Article 9t (b). 2. Additives as referred to in Article 2 (aaaa) included in Annex I before 1 April 1998 shall be authorized and included in Chapter III of the list referred to in Article 9t (b).

Provisional authorization for a maximum of four or five years

Article 9e 1. In the case of the additives referred to in Article 2 (aaaa), provisional authorization may be given at Community level for the use of a new additive or a new use of an additive already authorized, provided that the conditions laid down in Article 3a (b), (c), (d) and (e) are met and it is reasonable to assume that the condition laid down in Article 3a (a) is also met. These additives shall be included in Chapter IV of the list referred to in Article 9t (b). 2. Provisional authorization as referred to in paragraph 1 may not exceed four years from the date on which it takes effect. 3. Additives as referred to in Article 2 (aaa), included in Annex II before 1 April 1998, may continue to be the subject of national provisional authorizations; they shall be included in Chapter IV of the list referred to in Article 9t (b). The period of provisional authorization of these additives may not exceed five years taking account of the period of inclusion in Annex II referred to above.

TRANSITIONAL ARRANGEMENTS APPLICABLE TO AUTHORIZATIONS FOR ADDITIVES LINKED TO THE PERSON RESPONSIBLE FOR PUTTING THEM INTO CIRCULATION

Article 9f Notwithstanding Article 3, Member States shall permit the additives listed in Annex B to be put into circulation.

Additives included in Annex I before 1 January 1988

Article 9g 1. Additives as referred to in Article 2 (aaaa) included in Annex I before 1 January 1988 shall be provisionally authorized as from 1 April 1998 and transferred to Chapter I of Annex B with a view to their re-evaluation as additives linked to a person responsible for putting them into circulation. 2. With a view to their re-evaluation, the additives as referred to in paragraph 1 must, before 1 October 1998, be the subject of new applications for authorization; such applications, accompanied by the monographs and the identification notes provided for in Articles 9n and 9o respectively, shall be addressed by the person responsible for the dossier on the basis of which the former authorization was granted or by his successor or successors, via the Member State acting as rapporteur, to the Commission, sending copies to the other Member States, which shall acknowledge receipt thereof. 3. In accordance with the procedure laid down in Article 23, provisional authorization of the additives shall be withdrawn through the adoption of a Regulation and they shall be deleted from the list in Chapter I of Annex B before 1 October 1999: (a)if the documents prescribed in paragraph 2 are not submitted within the time allowed or (b)if, after scrutiny of the documents, it is established that the monographs and identification notes are not in accordance with the date in the dossier on the basis of which the original authorization was given. 4. Member States shall ensure that the person responsible for putting an additive as referred to in paragraph 1 into circulation submits, as provided for in Article 4 and not later than 30 September 2000, the dossier referred to in Article 4 with a view to re-evaluation. Where he fails to do so, the authorization of the additive in question shall be withdrawn through the adoption of a regulation in accordance with the procedure laid down in Article 23 and it shall be deleted from the list in Chapter I of Annex B. 5. The Commission shall take all necessary measures to ensure that re-evaluation of the dossiers referred to in paragraph 4 is completed no later than three years after the dossier is submitted. In accordance with the procedure laid down in Article 23, authorizations of the additives referred to in Article 1: (a)shall be withdrawn and they shall be deleted from the list in Chapter I of Annex B through the adoption of a regulation, or (b)shall be replaced by authorizations linked to the person responsible for putting them into circulation for a period of 10 years through the adoption of a regulation taking effect no later than 1 October 2003 and included in Chapter I of the list referred to in Article 9t (b). 6. The provisions of Article 9b (3) shall apply mutatis mutandis.

Additives included in Annex I after 31 December 1987

Article 9h 1. Additives as referred to in Article 2 (aaa) included in Annex I after 31 December 1987 shall be authorized provisionally as from 1 April 1998 and transferred to Chapter II of Annex B with a view to their authorization for a period of 10 years as additives linked to a person responsible for putting them into circulation in accordance with paragraphs 2 and 3. 2. The additives referred to in paragraph 1 must, before 1 October 1998, be the subject of new applications for authorization; such applications, accompanied by the monographs and the identification notes provided for in Articles 9n and 9o respectively, shall be addressed by the person responsible for the dossier on the basis of which the former authorization was given or by his successor or successors, via the Member State acting as rapporteur, to the Commission, sending copies to the other Member States, which shall acknowledge receipt thereof. 3. In accordance with the procedure laid down in Article 23, provisional authorizations of the additives referred to in paragraph 1: (a)shall be withdrawn and they shall be deleted from the list in Chapter II of Annex B, through the adoption of a regulation, if the documents prescribed in paragraph 2 are not submitted within the time allowed or if, after scrutiny of the documents, it is established that the monographs or the identification notes are not in accordance with the data in the dossier on the basis of which the original authorization was given, or (b)shall be replaced by authorizations linked to the person responsible for putting them into circulation, which shall be given for a period of ten years through the adoption of a regulation taking effect no later than 1 October 1999 and included in Chapter I of the list referred to in Article 9t (b). 4. The provisions of Article 9b (3) shall apply mutatis mutandis.

Additives included in Annex II before 1 April 1998

Article 9i 1. Additives as referred to in Article 2 (aaa) included in Annex II before 1 April 1998 may continue to be the subject of national provisional authorizations; they shall be authorized and transferred to Chapter III of Annex B with a view to their authorization as additives linked to a person responsible for putting them into circulation; the period of provisional authorization of these additives may not exceed five years taking account of the period of inclusion in Annex II referred to above. 2. The additives as referred to in paragraph 1 must, before 1 October 1998, be the subject of new applications for authorization; such applications, accompanied by the monographs and identification notes provided for in Articles 9n and 9o respectively, shall be addressed by the person responsible for the dossier on the basis of which the former authorization was given or by his successor or successors, via the Member State acting as rapporteur, to the Commission, sending copies to the other Member States, which shall acknowledge receipt thereof. 3. In accordance with the procedure laid down in Article 23, provisional authorizations of the additives referred to in paragraph 1: (a)shall be withdrawn and they shall be deleted from the list in Chapter III of Annex B through the adoption of a regulation if the documents prescribed in paragraph 2 are not submitted within the time allowed or if, after scrutiny of the documents, it is established that the monographs and identification notes are not in accordance with the data in the dossier on the basis of which the original authorization was given, or (b)shall be replaced by provisional authorizations as referred to in paragraph 1 linked to the person responsible for putting them into circulation through the adoption of a regulation taking effect no later than 1 October 1999 and the additives shall be included in Chapter II of the list referred to in Article 9t (b). 4. The provisions provided for in Article 9b (3) shall apply mutatis mtuandis.

Article 9j Applications for authorization to put into circulation submitted between 1 April 1998 and 30 September 1999 in respect of which the Commission has not yet given a ruling at that date shall be examined in accordance with Articles 3, 3a, 7, 7a, 9, 9a, 9b, 9c, 9d, 9e, 9n and 9o, as appropriate.

DISTRIBUTION AND USE OF ADDITIVES

Article 9k 1. Member States shall ensure that in the field of animal nutrition only additives authorized in accordance with this Directive may be put into circulation and that they may be used only if incorporated in feedingstuffs under the conditions set out in the authorization regulation. 2. Notwithstanding paragraph 1, additives belonging to groups other than "antibiotics", "coccidiostats and other medicinal substances", and growth promoters may be used if administered by a method other than incorporation in feedingstuffs, on condition that that method is provided for in the authorization regulation. 3. Member States shall, in particular, ensure that additives are added to feed materials and to straight feedingstuffs only where their use is expressly provided for in the authorization regulation.

REGISTRATION

Article 9l 1. Where additives as referred to in Article 2 (aaa) are authorized, the person(s) responsible for putting them into circulation shall be given a registration number and the additive shall be given a Community registration number. 2. Authorized additives as referred to in Article 2 (aaaa) shall be given a Community registration number.

WITHDRAWAL OF ADDITIVES

Article 9m A regulation shall be adopted to withdraw the authorization of an additive: at the request of the person responsible for putting the additive into circulation, if the additive is one of those referred to in Article 2 (aaa), if any of the conditions for the authorization of the additive referred to in Article 3a are no longer met, if a standard sample of the additive is not supplied to the official authorities which have requested it or if an additive put into circulation does not correspond to the standared sample of the authorized additive, if a reference sample of the active substance is not supplied to the official authorities which have requested it, if the person responsible for putting the additive into circulation does not provide, within a given period of time, the information requested by a person responsible at the Commission. However, such additives may continue to be authorized in order to use up stocks for a period of no longer than one year if at least the conditions laid down in Article 3a (b) and (e) continue to be met.

MONOGRAPHS AND IDENTIFICATION NOTES

Article 9n 1. In accordance with Directive 87/153/EEC, Member States shall ensure that applicants present a monograph for additives as referred to in Article 2 (aaa). 2. During the authorization procedure for additives as referred to in Article 2 (aaa), the Standing Committee for Feedingstuffs shall give an opinion, if appropriate after having made the necessary amendments, on the monograph of the additive presented in the dossier provided for in Article 4. The Commission shall approve the opinion given by the Standing Committee for Feedingstuffs on the monograph and its amendments in accordance with the procedure laid down in Article 23. 3. Monographs may also be approved for additives other than those referred to in paragraph 1 in accordance with the procedure laid down in paragraph 2. 4. The competent authorities of the Member States shall have recourse to the monograph: (a)to determine whether an additive for which authorization to put into circulation has been requested constitutes an innovation or should be considered as a copy; (b)to ascertain whether the additive put into circulation actually corresponds to the additive described in the dossier on the basis of which the Community authorization was granted. 5. Subsequent amendments to be made to monographs on account of developments in scientific and technical knowledge shall be submitted to the Standing Committee for Feedingstuffs for its opinion in accordance with the procedure laid down in Article 23.

Article 9o 1. In accordance with Directive 87/153/EEC, Member States shall ensure that the applicant presents an identification note summarizing the characteristics and properties of the additive. In the case of the additives referred to in Article 2 (aaa), or should Article 9n (3) be applied, the identification note shall contain a summary of the most important characteristics and properties given in the monograph referred to in Article 9n. 2. The following shall be adopted in accordance with the procedure laid down in Article 23: the identification note, subsequent amendments to the identification note as a result of developments in scientific and technical knowledge. 3. In order to facilitate identification of the additives referred to in paragraph 1 during official checks, the identification note provided for in that paragraph shall be published in the Official Journal of the European Communities.

STANDARD SAMPLE

Article 9p 1. For the additives referred to in Article 2 (aaa) a standard sample having the characteristics and properties described in the monograph referred to in Article 9n together with a reference sample of the active substance shall be made available, upon request, to the national inspection authorities of the Member States by the person responsible for putting them into circulation. 2. If the characteristics or properties of the additive are modified, a new standard sample corresponding to the new monograph shall be provided. 3. Detailed rules concerning the provision and maintenance of standard samples shall be adopted in accordance with the procedure laid down in Article 23.

MIXTURES AND ADDITIVE LEVELS

Article 9q 1. The maximum and minimum levels set for certain additives shall refer to complete feedingstuffs with a moisture content of 12 % insofar as no special provisions are laid down in the authorization regulation. If the substance permitted as an additive also exists in the natural state in certain feed materials, the amount of additive to be incorporated shall be calculated so that the total of the elements added and the elements present naturally does not exceed the maximum level provided for in the authorization regulation. 2. The mixing of additives shall be permitted in premixtures and feedingstuffs only where there is physico-chemical and biological compatibility between the components of the mixture in relation to the effects desired. 3. Unless the mixture concerned is the subject of a specific authorization as an additive, Member States shall require that: (a)antibiotics and growth promoters may not be mixed together, either with substances from their own group or with substances from the other group; (b)coccidiostats and other medicinal substances may not be mixed with antibiotics and growth promoters where coccidiostats also act, for the same category of animal, as an antibiotic or as a growth promoter; (c)coccidiostats and other medicinal substances may not be mixed together if their effects are similar. 4. Mixing antibiotics, growth promoters, coccidiostats and other medicinal substances with micro-organisms shall be prohibited unless such a mixture is authorized by the regulation authorizing the micro-organisms. 5. By way of derogation from Article 3 and paragraphs 2 and 3 of this Article, Member States may authorize, but only for practical tests conducted for scientific purposes and for non-commercial ends, the use as additives of products which are not authorized at Community level or the use of additives under conditions other than those laid down in the authorization regulation, provided that: the tests are carried out in accordance with the principles and conditions to be laid down in Directive 87/153/EEC, and an adequate official inspection has been performed.

AMENDMENTS TO THE ANNEXES

Article 9r Amendments to be made to the Annexes shall be adopted in accordance with the procedure laid down in Article 23.

INFORMATION ON PRODUCERS OF ADDITIVES

Article 9s Member State shall ensure that the persons responsible for putting the additives referred to in Article 2 (aaa) into circulation forward to the Commission as quickly as possible the name or corporate name and the address or registered office of the producers to whom they have granted the right to manufacture the additive and, if the producers are established in a third country, also the name or corporate name and the address or registered office of their representatives in the Community.

PUBLICATION IN THE OFFICIAL JOURNAL

Article 9t The Commission shall publish in the Official Journal of the European Communities, "C" Series, not later than 30 November each year: (a)the list of persons responsible for putting additives into circulation as referred to in Article 9s, the names of the producers to whom they have granted the right to manufacture the additives and their representatives in the Community if such producers are established in a third country; (b)the list of authorized additives subdivided as follows: Chapter I: list of additives linked to a person responsible for putting them into circulation and authorized for a period of 10 years, Chapter II: list of additives linked to a person responsible for putting them into circulation and authorized on a provisional basis for no longer than four years or five years in the case of additives which have been the subject of provisional authorization before 1 April 1998, Chapter III: list of other additives authorized for an unlimited period, Chapter IV: list of other additives authorized on a provisional basis for no longer than four years or five years in the case of additives which have been the subject of provisional authorization before 1 April 1998.

PACKAGING

Article 10 Member States shall require that additives and premixtures may be marketed only in closed packages or closed containers. Member States shall require that packages or containers must be closed in such a way that the fastener is damaged on opening and cannot be re-used.

SAFEGUARD AND MEASURES

Article 11 1. Where a Member State, as a result of new information or of a reassessment of existing information made since the provisions in question were adopted, has detailed grounds for establishing that the use of one of the additives authorized or its use in conditions which may be specified constitutes a danger to animal or human health or the environment although it complies with the provisions of this Directive, that Member State may temporarily suspend or restrict application of the provisions in question in its territory. It shall immediately inform the other Member States and the Commission thereof, giving reasons for its decision. 2. The Commission shall, as soon as possible, examine the grounds cited by the Member State concerned and consult the Member States within the Standing Committee for Feedingstuffs; it shall then deliver its opinion without delay and take the appropriate measures. 3. Should the Commission consider that amendments to the Directive are necessary in order to mitigate the difficulties mentioned in paragraph 1 and to ensure the protection of human or animal health or the environment, it shall initiate the procedure laid down in Article 24 with a view to adopting these amendments; the Member State which has adopted safeguard measures may in that event retain them until the amendments enter into force.

ADDITIVE LEVELS IN COMPLEMENTARY FEEDINGSTUFFS

Article 12 1. Member States shall require that supplementary feedingstuffs, diluted as specified, may not contain levels of the additives named in this Directive which exceed those fixed for complete feedingstuffs. 2. Member States may require that the levels of antibiotics, coccidiostats and other medicinal substances, growth promoters, D vitamins and antioxidants in supplementary feedingstuffs may exceed the maximum levels fixed for complete feedingstuffs in the case of: (a)supplementary feedingstuffs which a Member State has authorized to be made available to all users, provided that their level of antibiotics, D vitamins or growth promoters does not exceed five times the fixed maximum level; (b)supplementary feedingstuffs which are intended for certain species of animal and which a Member State is permitted to authorize to be made available within its territory to all users because of special feeding systems, provided that their level does not exceed: for antibiotics and growth promoters, 1000 mg/kg and, provided that the use of these substances is permitted, 2000 mg/kg in the case of cattle for fattening; for antioxidants, coccidiostats and other medicinal substances, five times the fixed maximum level; for D vitamins, 200000 IU/kg. Member States shall prescribe that if, in the manufacture of supplementary feedingstuffs, recourse is had to the possibility referred to in (a), the possibility referred to in (b) may not be made use of at the same time. 3. Where paragraph 2 is invoked, Member States shall require that the feedingstuff has one or more compositional characteristics (as regards, for example, proteins or minerals) which in practice ensure that the level of additives fixed for complete feedingstuffs is not exceeded and that the feedingstuff is not used for other species of animal.

RULES FOR THE DISTRIBUTION AND INCORPORATION IN FEEDINGSTUFFS OF ADDITIVES AND PREMIXTURES

Article 13 1. Member States shall require that certain additives covered by this Directive, premixtures prepared from those additives with a view to their being incorporated in compound feedingstuffs and compound feedingstuffs containing those premixtures may be put into circulation or used only by the establishments or intermediaries which meet the conditions laid down, as appropriate, in Council Directive 95/69/EC of 22 December 1995 laying down the conditions and arrangements for approving and registering certain establishments and intermediaries operating in the animal feed sectorOJ No L 332, 30. 12. 1995, p. 15.. 2. Member States shall require that: (a)additives referred to in Part A of Annex A may be supplied only by approved establishments: (i)to intermediaries or establishments which manufacture premixtures and which have been approved in accordance with the provisions laid down in Article 3 (1) or Article 2 (2) (b) respectively of Directive 95/69/EC, and (ii)in the form of premixtures, only to intermediaries or establishments which manufacture compound feedingstuffs with a view to putting them into circulation or for the exclusive requirements of their holding and which have been approved in accordance with the provisions laid down in Article 3 (1) or Article 2 (2) (c) or (e) respectively of the above Directive; (b)additives listed in Part B of Annex A may be supplied only by approved establishments: (i)to intermediaries or establishments which manufacture premixtures and which have been approved in accordance with the provisions laid down in Article 3 (1) or Article 2 (2) (b) respectively of the above Directive, and (ii)in the form of premixtures, only to: intermediaries which have been approved in accordance with the provisions laid down in Article 3 of the above Directive, or establishments which manufacture compound feedingstuffs with a view to putting them into circulation or for the exclusive requirements of their holding and which have been registered in accordance with the provisions laid down in Article 7 (2) (c) or (d) respectively of the said Directive or, as appropriate, approved in accordance with the provisions laid down in Article 2 (2) (c) or (e) of this Directive. 3. Member States shall require that additives referred to in Annex A (a) and (B) may be incorporated in compound feedingstuffs only if they have been prepared beforehand in the form of premixtures containing a carrier substance by establishments which meet the conditions laid down in Article 2 (2) (b) of Directive 95/69/EC. Such premixtures may be incorporated in compound feedingstuffs only in a proportion of at least 0,2 % by weight. By way of derogation from the first subparagraph, Member States may allow premixtures to be incorporated in compound feedingstuffs in a proportion as low as 0,05 % by weight, provided that the quantitative and qualitative composition of the premixture so permits and that they have first established that the establishments satisfy the conditions set out in Chapter I.2 (b) of the Annex, with a view to achieving homogeneous distribution of premixtures and observing the additive levels set for the whole feedingstuff. These manufacturers as referred to in the second paragraph shall be entered on the national list under a special heading as follows: "Manufacturers of compound feedingstuffs authorized to use a minimum proportion of 0,05 % by weight of premixtures". 4. By way of derogation from paragraph 2, Member States shall require that: (a)additives referred to in Annex A (B) may be supplied to approved intermediaries or registered establishments which manufacture compound feedingstuffs for pets and fulfil the conditions laid down, as appropriate, in Article 3(1) or Article 7(2)(c) or (d) of Directive 95/65/EC; (b)additives referred to in Annex A (A) or (B) may be delivered at the last stage of circulation to establishments which manufacture compound feedingstuffs, provided that: the Community regulation authorizing the additive provides, in the case of a specific preparation of the additive, for direct addition to feedingstuffs, and the manufacturer of compound feedingstuffs is approved in accordance with Article 2 (2) (c) of the above Directive for the additives referred to in Annex A (A) or is registered in accordance with Article 7 (2) (c) of the above Directive for the additives referred to in Annex A (B), and it has been checked on the spot that the manufacturer is in possession of the appropriate technology defined in Chapter I (3) (b) or Chapter II (c) of the Annex to the above Directive in order to add the preparation in question directly to the compound feedingstuff.Such manufacturers shall appear on the national list under a special heading as follows: "Manufacturers of compound feedingstuffs referred to in point (b) authorized to add antibiotics, cocciodiostats and other medicinal substances, and growth promoters directly to compound feedingstuffs" or "Manufacturers of compound feedingstuffs authorized to add copper, selenium and vitamins A and D directly to compound feedingstuffs". 5. By way of derogation from Article 7 of Directive 95/69/EC and paragraphs 1 and 2 of this Article, Finland and, as regards that part of its territory situated to the north of latitude 60°, Sweden shall be authorized, in view of the special feeding conditions on their farms, to allow premixtures of vitamins, provitamins and chemically well-defined substances having similar effect to be supplied to stock farmers for direct addition to feed materials of vegetable origin, provided that: the directions for use state precisely the dosage to be complied with according to the species or category of animals and the type of fodder used, and special measures are taken by Finland and Sweden to monitor use of such premixtures. 6. Paragraphs 1 to 3 shall apply without prejudice to Article 4(2) and Article 9(2) of Directive 95/69/EC.

LABELLING OF ADDITIVES

Article 14 1. Member States shall require that authorized additives may be put into circulation for use in feedingstuffs only if the following particulars, which must be clearly visible, readily legible and indelible and must place responsibility on the producer, packer, importer, seller or distributor established within the Community, are given on the package, the container or a label affixed thereto: A.for all additives, with the exception of enzymes and micro-organisms: (a)the specific name given to the additive upon authorization, the EC registration number of the additive and, in the case of an additive within the meaning of Article 2 (aaa), the trade name and the registration number given to the person responsible for putting it into circulation; (b)the name or business name and the address or registered place of business of the person responsible for the particulars referred to in this paragraph; (c)the net weight and, in the case of liquid additives, either the net volume or the net weight; (d)as applicable, the approval number assigned to the establishment or the intermediary pursuant to Article 5 of Directive 95/69/EC or the registration number assigned to the establishment or the intermediary pursuant to Article 10 of the above Directive. B.In addition, with regard to: (a)antibiotics, growth promoters, coccidiostats and other medicinal substances: the name or business name and the address or registered place of business of the manufacturer, if he is not responsible for the particulars in the label, the active-substance level, the expiry date of the guarantee or the storage life from the date of manufacture, the batch reference number and the date of manufacture, the directions for use and, where appropriate, a safety recommendation regarding use in the case of additives which are the subject of special provisions upon authorization; (b)vitamin E: the alpha-tocopherol level and the expiry date of the guarantee of that level or storage life from the date of manufacture; (c)vitamins, other than vitamin E, provitamins and substances having a similar effect: the active-substance level and the expiry date of the guarantee of that level or storage life from the date of manufacture; (d)trace elements, colourants including pigments, preserving agents and other additives, with the exception of those belonging to the enzyme and micro-organism groups: the active-substance level. C.For additives belonging to the groups: (a)of enzymes: the specific name of the active component or components in accordance with their enzyme activities, in conformity with the authorization given, the International Union of Biochemistry identification number, units of activityUnits of activity expressed in micromoles of product released per minute, per gram of enzyme preparation. (units of activity per gram or units of activity per millilitre), the EC registration number of the additive, the name or business name and the address or registered place of business of the person responsible for the particulars on the label, the name or business name and the address or registered place of business of the manufacturer, if he is not responsible for the particulars on the label, the approval number assigned to the establishment or the intermediary pursuant to Article 5 of Directive 95/69/EC, the expiry date of the guarantee or the storage life from the date of manufacture, the batch reference number and the date of manufacture, the directions for use specifying in particular the recommended dose, in the form of a range if appropriate, in accordance with the percentage(s) by weight of target feed material(s) per kilogram of the whole feedingstuff in accordance with the requirements laid down on a case-by-case basis in the authorization for the additive and, where applicable, safety recommendations as provided for in the authorization for the additive, the net weight and, in the case of liquid additives, either the net volume or the net weight, where appropriate indication of special significant characteristics due to the manufacturing process, in accordance with the provisions concerning labelling in the authorization for the additive; (b)of micro-organisms: identification of the strain(s) in accordance with the authorization granted, the file number of the strain(s), the number of colony-forming units (CFU per gram), the EC registration number of the additive, the name or business name and the address or registered place of business of the person responsible for the particulars on the label, the name or business name and the address or registered place of business of the manufacturer, if he is not responsible for the particulars on the label, the approval number assigned to the establishment or the intermediary pursuant to Article 5 of Directive 95/69/EC, the expiry date of the guarantee or the storage life from the date of manufacture, the batch reference number and the date of manufacture, the directions for use and, where applicable, safety recommendations as provided for in the authorization for the additive, the net weight and, in the case of liquid additives, either the net volume or the net weight, where appropriate an indication of special significant characteristics due to the manufacturing process, in accordance with the provisions concerning labelling in the authorization of the additive. 2. Member States shall require that the specific name of the additive may be accompanied, in cases where the indications are not required by virtue of paragraph 1: (a)by the trade name; (b)by the name or business name and the address or registered place of business of the manufacturer, if he is not responsible for the particulars on the label, the directions for use and, where appropriate, a safety recommendation regarding use. 3. Member States shall require that information other than that required or authorized pursuant to paragraphs 1 and 2 may appear on packages, containers or labels, provided that they are clearly separated from the abovementioned marking particulars.

Article 15 1. Member States shall require that premixtures may be marketed only if the following particulars, which must be clearly visible, readily legible and indelible and must place responsibility on the producer, packer, importer, seller or distributor established within the Community, are given on the package, the container or a label affixed thereto: A.For all premixtures: (a)the description "premixture"; (b)directions for use, and any safety recommendations regarding the use of the premixtures; (c)the animal species or category of animals for which the premixture is intended; (d)the name or business name and the address or registered place of business of the person responsible for the particulars referred to in this paragraph; (e)the net weight and, in the case of liquids, either the volume or net weight; (f)as applicable, the approval number assigned to the establishment or the intermediary pursuant to Article 5 of Directive 95/69/EC or the registration number assigned to the establishment or the intermediary pursuant to Article 10 of the above Directive. B.In addition, for the premixtures incorporating the additives listed below: (a)antibiotics, growth promoters, coccidiostats and other medicinal substances: the name or business name and the address or registered place of business of the manufacturer if he is not responsible for the details on the label, specific name given to the additive upon authorization, active substance level and expiry date of the guarantee of that level, or storage life from the date of manufacture; (b)substances having antioxidant effects: specific name given to the additive upon authorization, and active substance level, provided that a maximum level is fixed for complete feedingstuffs on authorization of the additive; (c)colourants, including pigments: specific name given to the additive upon authorization, and active substance level, provided that a maximum level is fixed for complete feedingstuffs upon authorization of the additive; (d)vitamin E: specific name given to the additive upon authorization, alpha-tocopherol level and expiry date of the guarantee of that level or storage life from the date of manufacture; (e)vitamins other than vitamin E, provitamins and substances having a similar effect: specific name given to the additive upon authorization, active substance level and expiry date of the guarantee of that level or storage life from the date of manufacture; (f)trace elements: specific name given to the additive upon authorization, and level of the various elements insofar as a maximum level is fixed for complete feedingstuffs upon authorization of the additive; (g)preserving agents: specific name given to the additive upon authorization, and active substance level, provided that a maximum level is fixed for complete feedingstuffs upon authorization of the additive; (h)enzymes: the specific name of the active component(s) according to its (their) enzymatic activity(ies) in accordance with the authorization given, the identification number according to the International Union of Biochemistry, the activity units (activity units per g or activity units per ml), the additive's EC registration number, the name or business name and the address or registered place of business of the manufacturer if he is not responsible for the particulars on the label, the expiry date of the guarantee or the storage life from the date of manufacture, the batch reference number and the date of manufacture, the directions for use specifying in particular the recommended dose, in the form of a range if appropriate, in accordance with the percentage(s) by weight of target feed material(s) per kilogram of the whole feedingstuff in accordance with the requirements laid down on a case-by-case basis in the authorization for the additive and, where applicable, indication of any particular significant characteristics due to the manufacturing process, in accordance with the provisions concerning labelling in the authorization of the additive; (i)micro-organisms: the identification of the strain(s) in accordance with the authorization given, the file number of the strain(s) in accordance with the authorization given, the file number of the strain(s), the number of colony-forming units (CFU/g), the additive's EC registration number, the name or business name and the address or registered place of business of the manufacturer if he is not responsible for the particulars on the label, the expiry date of the guarantee of the storage life from the date of manufacture and, where applicable, indication of any particular significant characteristics due to the manufacturing process, in accordance with the provisions concerning labelling in the authorization of the additive; (j)other additives belonging to the groups referred to in (b) or (i) for which no maximum level is laid down and additives belonging to other groups authorized: specific name given to the additive upon authorization and active substance level, provided that these additives fulfil a function in the feedingstuff as such and the amounts present can be determined by official methods of analysis or, failing this, by valid scientific methods. 2. Member States shall require that: (a)the specific name of additives may be accompanied by the tradename; (b)the name of the producer of the additives referred to in paragraph 1 (B) (a) may be indicated in the labelling of premixtures. However, they may stipulate that this indication shall be compulsory; (c)the specific name of the additives authorized may be accompanied by the additive's EC registration number. 3. Where, pursuant to paragraph 1, the expiry date of the guarantee or storage life from the date of manufacture of several additives belonging to the same group or different groups has to be stated, Member States shall require that a single date of guarantee or a single reference to the storage life may be indicated for all the additives, namely the deadline which will be reached first. 4. Member States shall require that information other than that required or authorized pursuant to paragraphs 1 to 3 may appear on packages, containers or labels, provided that they are clearly separated from the abovementioned marking particulars.

Article 16 1. Member States shall require that feedingstuffs incorporating the additives belonging to the groups listed below may be put into circulation only if the following particulars, which must be clearly visible, readily legible and indelible and must place responsibility on the producer, packer, importer, seller or distributor established within the Community, are given on the package, the container or a label affixed thereto: (a)for antibiotics, coccidiostats and other medicinal substances and growth promoters: the specific name given to the additive upon authorization, the active substance level and the expiry date of the guarantee of that level or storage life from the date of manufacture, the approval number assigned to the establishment in accordance with Article 5 of Directive 95/69/EC; (b)for substances having antioxidant effects: in the case of pet foods: use of the words "with antioxidant" followed by the specific name given to the additive upon authorization, in the case of compound feedingstuffs other than pet foods: the specific name given to the additive upon authorization; (c)for colourants, including pigments provided that these are used for the colouration of feedingstuffs or animal products: in the case of pet foods: use of the words "colourant" or "coloured with" followed by the specific name given to the additive upon authorization, in the case of compound feedingstuffs other than pet foods: the specific name given to the additive upon authorization; (d)for vitamin E: the specific name given to the additive upon authorization, the alpha-tocopherol level and the expiry date of the guarantee of that level or storage life from the date of manufacture; (e)for vitamins A and D: the specific name given to the additive upon authorization, the active substance level and the expiry date of the guarantee of that level or storage life from the date of manufacture; (f)for copper: the specific name given to the additive upon authorization and the level expressed in Cu; (g)for preserving agents: in the case of pet foods: use of the words "preservative" or "preserved with" followed by the specific name given to the additive upon authorization, in the case of compound feedingstuffs other than pet foods: the specific name given to the additive upon authorization; (h)for enzymes: the specific name of the active constituent(s) according to its (their) enzymatic activity(ies) in accordance with the authorization given, the identification number according to the International Union of Biochemistry, the activity units (activity units per kilogram or activity unit per litre), the EC registration number of the additive, the expiry date of the guarantee or the storage life from the date of manufacture and, where applicable, indication of any particular significant characteristic due to the manufacturing process, in accordance with the provisions concerning labelling in the authorization of the additive; (i)for micro-organisms: the identification of the strain(s) in accordance with the authorization given, the file number of the strain(s), the number of colony-forming units (CFU/kg), the EC registration number of the additive, the expiry date of the guarantee or the storage life from the date of manufacture and, where applicable, indication of any particular significant characteristic due to the manufacturing process, in accordance with the provisions concerning labelling in the authorization of the additive. 2. In addition to the particulars provided for by paragraph 1, particulars concerning the proper use of the feedingstuffs may be laid down in the authorization of the additive in accordance with the procedure provided for in Article 23. Member States shall require that these particulars must appear on the package or the container or on a label affixed thereto. 3. The presence of trace elements other than copper and of vitamins other than vitamins A, D and E, provitamins and additives having a similar effect may be indicated if the amounts of these substances can be determined by official methods of analysis or, failing this, by valid scientific methods of analysis. In such cases the following details shall be given: (a)for trace elements other than copper: the specific name of the additive in accordance with the authorization given and level of the various elements; (b)for vitamins other than vitamins A, D and E, provitamins and substances having a similar chemical effect: the specific name of the additive in accordance with the authorization given, the active substance level and the expiry date of the guarantee of that level or storage life from the date of manufacture; 4. Member States shall require that: (a)the details provided for in paragraphs 1 to 3 shall be printed close to the particulars which have to appear on the package, container or the label affixed thereto in accordance with Community rules on feedingstuffs; (b)where a level or a quantity is stated pursuant to paragraphs 1 to 3, such statement shall refer to the amount of additive incorporated in the feedingstuff; (c)the details of additives may be accompanied by the EC registration number of the additive or the trade name where those particulars are not required by virtue of paragraph 1. 5. Where, pursuant to paragraph 1, the expiry date of the guarantee or storage life from the date of manufacture of several additives belonging to the same group or different groups has to be stated, Member States shall require that a single date of guarantee or a single reference to the storage life from the date of manufacture may be indicated for all the additives, namely the deadline which will be reached first. 6. In the case of feedingstuffs distributed by road tankers or similar vehicles or in bulk, the details provided for in paragraphs 1 to 3 shall be given in the accompanying document. Where small quantities intended for the end-user are involved, it shall be sufficient for such details to be conveyed to the purchaser by a suitable notice. 7. Member States shall require that, in the case of pet foods containing colourants, preservatives or substances having antioxidant effects and put up in packages having a net weight of not more than 10 kilograms, it shall be sufficient for the package to bear the words "coloured with", or "preserved with", or the words "with antioxidant" as appropriate, followed by the words "EC additives", provided that: (a)the package, container or label bears a reference number by means of which the feedingstuff may be identified, and (b)the manufacturer gives, on request, the specific name, or names, of the additive or additives used. 8. Any reference to additives other than in the form provided for in this Directive shall be prohibited.

Article 16a Articles 14 to 16 referring to the approval and registration numbers provided for in Directive 95/69/EC shall apply from 1 April 2001.

Article 17 1. Without prejudice to the provisions of Directive 79/373/EECOJ No L 86, 6. 4. 1979, p. 30., Member States shall require that supplementary feedingstuffs which contain additives in excess of the maximum levels fixed for complete feedingstuffs may be placed on the market only if the directions for use state, according to the species and age of the animal, the maximum quantity in grams or kilograms of supplementary feedingstuff to be given per animal per day. This information must be in accordance with the conditions of use prescribed upon authorization of the additive. This provision shall not apply to products delivered to manufacturers of compound feedingstuffs or to their suppliers. 2. The declaration referred to in paragraph 1 shall be so formulated that, when it is correctly followed, the proportion of additives does not exceed the maximum level fixed for complete feedingstuffs.

Article 18 Where feedingstuffs are marketed in other Member States the details referred to in Articles 14 to 17 shall be given in at least one of the official languages of the country of destination.

Article 19 Member States shall ensure that additives, premixtures and feedingstuffs which conform to this Directive are subject only to the marketing restrictions provided for in this Directive.

Article 20 Member States shall ensure that livestock products are not subject to any marketing restriction as a result of the application of this Directive.

INSPECTION MEASURES

Article 21 1. Member States shall in particular take all necessary measures to ensure that additives, premixtures and feedingstuffs put on the market are officially checked, at least by random sampling, in respect of the identity of the additives used and to verify that the other conditions laid down in this Directive are satisfied. To this end, they shall require in particular that undertakings which intend to manufacture additives or to put them on the market must first inform the competent authorities thereof. 2. Under the procedure provided for in Article 23, margins of tolerance may be fixed, to be allowed where there is a discrepancy between the result of the official check and the stated content of the additive in the compound feedingstuff.

MONITORING OF UNDESIRABLE INTERACTIONS

Article 21a Where there is found to be unforeseen undesirable interaction between additives referred to in Article 2 (aaa) and other additives or veterinary medicines, Member States shall require that the person responsible for putting the additive into circulation, or his representative within the Community where additives originate in third countries, gathers all the relevant information and forwards it to the competent authorities.

EXPORTS TO THIRD COUNTRIES

Article 22 This Directive shall not apply to additives, premixtures and feedingstuffs which are shown, at least by an appropriate indication, to be for export to third countries.

IMPLEMENTATION POWERS OF THE COMMISSION

Article 23 1. Where the procedure laid down in this Article is to be followed, matters shall be referred without delay be (SIC! by) the chairman, either on his own initiative or at the request of a Member State, to the Standing Committee for Feedingstuffs, hereinafter called "the Committee". 2. The representative of the Commission shall submit to the Committee a draft of the measures to be taken. The Committee shall deliver its opinion on the draft within a time limit which the Chairman may lay down according to the urgency of the matter. The opinion shall be delivered by the majority laid down in Article 148 (2) of the Treaty in the case of decisions which the Council is required to adopt on a proposal from the Commission. The votes of the representatives of the Member States within the Committee shall be weighted in the manner set out in that Article. The Chairman shall not vote. 3. The Commission shall adopt the measures and implement them forthwith where they are in accordance with the opinion of the Committee. Where they are not in accordance with the opinion of the Committee, or if no opinion is delivered, the Commission shall without delay propose to the Council the measures to be adopted. The Council shall adopt the measures by a qualified majority. If the Council has not adopted any measures within three months of the proposal being submitted to it, the Commission shall adopt the proposed measures and implement them forthwith, except where the Council has voted by a simple majority against such measures.

Article 24 1. Where the procedure laid down in this Article is to be followed, matters shall be referred to the Committee without delay by the chairman, either on his own initiative or at the request of a Member State. 2. The representative of the Commission shall submit to the Committee a draft of the measures to be taken. The Committee shall deliver its opinion within two days. The opinion shall be delivered by the majority laid down in Article 148 (2) of the Treaty in the case of decisions which the Council is required to adopt on a proposal from the Commission. The votes of the representatives of the Member States within the Committee shall be weighted in the manner set out in that Article. The Chairman shall not vote. 3. The Commission shall adopt the measures and implement them forthwith where they are in accordance with the opinion of the Committee. Where they are not in accordance with the opinion of the Committee, or if no opinion is delivered, the Commission shall without delay propose to the Council the measures to be adopted. The Council shall adopt the measures by a qualified majority. If the Council has not adopted any measures within 15 days of the proposal being submitted to it, the Commission shall adopt the proposed measures and implement them forthwith, except where the Council has voted by a simple majority against such measures.

FINAL PROVISIONS

Article 25 A decision on the transfer of antibiotics, coccidiostats and other medicinal substances, together with preparations based on these products, to Directive 81/851/EEC and to future rules on medicinal feedingstuffs shall be adopted by the Council acting unanimously on a proposal from the Commission once the degree of harmonization with regard to the free movement of products in the sector of veterinary medicinal products and medicated feedingstuffs has reached a level comparable to that obtaining with regard to additives.

Article 26 Member States shall, within two years following notification thereof, bring into force the laws, regulations, or administrative provisions necessary to comply with this Directive. They shall forthwith inform the Commission thereof. However, in the case of the territory of the former German Democratic Republic, the Federal Republic of Germany may: maintain the provisions applicable prior to unification under which the use of the following additives in feedingstuffs is authorized: Olaquindox, Nourseothricine, Ergambur.This derogation shall expire on the date of the Decision to be taken, in accordance with Article 7, on the authorization or prohibition of the use of the additives listed above, and by 31 December 1992 at the latest. The Federal Republic of Germany shall ensure that those additives and any feedingstuffs into which they are incorporated are not dispatched to other parts of the Community; derogate, until 31 December 1991, from the labelling provisions in Articles 14, 15 and 16 for the additives, additive pre-mixtures and compound feedingstuffs to which additives have been added, produced in the territory in question.

Article 27 This Directive is addressed to the Member States.

null ANNEX I

According to the method of analysis of the British Pharmacopeia (Veterinary 1985) Reference: Fresenius Z. Anal. Chem. (1984) 318: 522-4, Springer Verlag 1984. A.Antibiotics B.Antioxidants C.Aromatic and appetizing substances D.Coccidiostas and other medicinal substances E.Emulsiflers, stabilizers, thickeners and gelling agents F.Colouring matters including pigments G.Preservatives

EEC No	Additive	Chemical formula, description		Species or category of animal	Maximum age	Minimum content	Maximum content	Other provisions
EEC No	Additive			Species or category of animal	Maximum age	mg/kg of complete feedingstuff	mg/kg of complete feedingstuff	Other provisions
E 700	Bacitracin zinc	C66H103O16N17SZn (polypeptide containing 12 to 20 % zinc)		Laying hens	—	15	100	—
	Turkeys	4 weeks	5	50	—
	Turkeys	26 weeks	5	20	—
	Other poultry, excluding ducks, geese, pigeons	4 weeks	5	50	—
	Other poultry, excluding ducks, geese, pigeons	16 weeks	5	20	—
	Calves, lambs, kids	16 weeks	5	50	—
		6 months	5	20	—
		6 months	5	80	Milks replacers only
	Piglets	4 months	5	50	—
	Piglets	3 months	5	80	Milks replacers only
	Pigs	6 months	5	20	—
	Animals bred for fur excluding rabbits	—	5	20	—
E 710	Spiramycin	I C43H74O14N2II C45H76O15N2III C46H78O15N2(makrolide)	base	Turkeys	26 weeks	5	20	—
	Other poultry excluding ducks, geese, laying hens, pigeons		base	16 weeks	5	20
	Other poultry excluding ducks, geese, laying hens, pigeons		—
	Calves, lambs, kids	16 weeks	5	50	—
		6 months	5	20	—
		6 months	5	80	Milks replacers only
	Piglets	4 months	5	50	—
	Piglets	3 months	3	80	Milks replacers only
	Pigs	6 months	5	20	—
	Animals bred for fur excluding rabbits	—	5	20	—
E 711	Virginiamycin	I C28H35O7N3II C43H49O10N7	Turkeys	26 weeks	5	20	—
	Other poultry excluding ducks, geese, laying hens, pigeons	16 weeks	5	20	—
	Piglets	4 months	5	50	—
	Pigs	6 months	5	20	—
	Calves	16 weeks	5	50	—
		6 months	5	20	—
		6 months	5	80	Milks replacers only
	Laying hens	—	20	20	—
	Cattle for fattening	—	15	40	Indicate in the instructions for use: "The quantity of virginiamycin in the daily ration must not exceed 140 mg for 100 kg of bodyweight and 6 mg for each additional 10 kg of bodyweight"
E 712	Flavophospholipol	C70H124O40N6P		Laying hens	—	2	5	—
	Turkeys	26 weeks	1	20	—
	Other poultry excluding ducks, geese, pigeons	16 weeks	1	20	—
	Piglets	3 months	10	25	Milks replacers only
	Pigs	6 months	1	20	—
	Animals bred for fur excluding rabbits	—	2	4	—
	Calves	6 months	6	16	—
	Calves	6 months	8	16	Milks replacers only
	Cattle for fattening	—	2	10	Indicate in the instructions for use: "The quantity of flavophospholipol in the daily ration must not exceed 40 mg for 100 kg of bodyweight and 1,5 mg for each additional 10 kg of bodyweight"
	Rabbits	2	4	—
E 713	Tylosin phosphate	Macrolide product of Streptomyces frodiae		Piglets	4 months	10	40	The minimum and maximum contents are expressed as tylosing base
E 713	Composition of antibiotic factors: a)Tylosin C46H77NO17: min. 80 % b)Desmycosin C39H65NO14 c)Macrocin C45H75NO17 d)Relomycin C46H79NO17a) + b) + c) + d): min. 95 %		Pigs	6 months	5	20	—
E 714	Monensin-sodium	C36H61O11Na (sodium salt of polyether monocarboxylic acid produced by Streptomyces cinnamonensis)		Cattle for fattening	—	10	40	Indicate in the instructions for use: "The quantity of monensin sodium in the daily ration must not exceed 140 mg for 100 kg of bodyweight and 6 mg for each additional 10 kg of bodyweight.Dangerous for equines" This feedingstuff contains an ionophore: simultaneous use with certain medicinal substances (e.g. tiamulin) can be contra indicated
E 715	Avoporcin	C53H6O30N6Cl3 (glycopeptide)		Chickens for fattening	—	7,5	15	—
	Turkeys for fattening	16 weeks	10	20	—
	Piglets	4 months	10	40	—
	Pigs	6 months	5	20	—
	Calves	6 months	15	40	—
	Cattle for fattening	—	15	30	Indicate in the instructions for use: "The quantity of avoparcin in the daily ration must not exceed 103 mg for 100 kg of bodyweight and 4,3 mg for each additional 10 kg of bodyweight"
	Lambs from the beginning of rumination with the exception of posturegrazed lambs	16 weeks	10	20	—
E 716	Salinomycin sodium	C42H69O11Na (sodium salt of a polyether monocarboxylic acid produced by Streptomyces albus)Elaiophylin content: less than 42 mg per kg of Salinomycin sodium17-epi-20-desoxy-salinomycin content: less than 40 mg per kg of Salinomycin sodium		Piglets	4 months	30	60	Indicate in the instructions for use "Dangerous for equines"; "This feedingstuff contains on ionophore: simultaneous use with certain medicinal substances (e.g. tiamulin) can be contra indicated."
E 716	Salinomycin sodium			Pigs	6 months	15	30
E 717	Avilamycin	C57-62H82-90Cl1-2O31-32 (Mixture of oligosaccharides of the orthosomycin group produced by Strepomyces viridochromogenes)		Piglets	4 months	20	40	—
	Pigs			6 months	10	20	—
	Chickens for fattening	—	2,5	10	—
E 300	L-ascorbic acid	C6H8O6		All species or categories of animals	—	—	—	All feedingstuffs
E 301	Sodium L-ascorbate	C6H7O6Na			—	—	—
E 302	Calcium L-ascorbate	C12H14O12Ca.2H2O			—	—	—
E 303	5,6-Diacetyl-L-ascorbic acid	C10H12O8			—	—	—
E 304	6-Palmityl-L-ascorbic acid	C22H38O7			—	—	—
E 306	Tocopherol-rich extracts of natural origin	—			—	—	—
E 307	Synthetic alphatocopherol	C29H50O2			—	—	—
E 308	Synthetic gammatocopherol	C28H48O2			—	—	—
E 309	Synthetic deltatocopherol	C27H46O2			—	—	—
E 310	Propyl gallate	C10H12O5			—	—	100:aloneortogether
E 311	Octyl gallate	C15H22O5			—	—
E 312	Dodecyl gallate	C19H30O5			—	—
E 320	Butylated hydroxyanisole(BHA)	C11H16O2			—	—	150:aloneortogether
E 321	Butylated hydroxytoluene(BHT)	C15H24O			—	—
E 324	Ethoxyquin	C14H19ON			—	—
1. All natural products and corresponding synthetic products	—		All species or categories of animals	—	—	—	—
2. Artificial substances:
E 954(i)	Saccharin	C7H5NO3S		Piglets	4 months	—	150	—
E 954(ii)	Calcium saccharin	C7H3NCaO3S		Piglets	4 months	—	150	—
E 954(iii)	sodium saccharin	C7H4NNaO3S		Piglets	4 months	—	150	—
E 959	Neohesperidine dihydrochalcone	C28H36O15		Piglets	4 months	—	35	—
	Dogs	—	—	35	—
	Calves	—	—	30	—
	Ovines	—	—	30	—
E 750	Amprolium	1-[(4-amino-2-propylpyrimidin-5-yl) methyl]-2-methyl-pyridinium chloride hydrochloride		Poultry	—	62,5	125	Use prohibited from laying age onwards and at least 3 days before slaughter respectively
E 751	Amprolium/ethopabate (mixture of 25 parts of (a) amprolium and 1,6 parts of (b) ethopabate)	a) 1-[4-amino-2-propylpyrimidin-5-yl) methyl]-2-methylpyridinium chloride hydrochloride		Chickens, turkeys and guinea-fowl	—	66,5	133	Use prohibited from laying age onwards and at least 3 days before slaughter respectively
E 751	b) Methyl-4-acetamido-2-ethoxybenzoate			Chickens, turkeys and guinea-fowl
E 752	Dinitolmide(DOT)	3,5-dinitro-2-toluamide		Poultry	—	62,5	125	Use prohibited from laying age onwards and at least 3 days before slaughter respectively
E 754	Dimetridazole	1,2-dimethyl-5-nitroimidazole		Turkeys	—	100	200	Use prohibited from laying age onwards and at least 6 days before slaughter respectively
E 754	Guinea-fowl	—	125	150	Use prohibited from laying age onwards and at least 6 days before slaughter respectively
E 755	Meticlorpindol	3,5-dichloro-2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-ol		Chickens for fattening, guinea-fowl	—	125	125	Use prohibited from laying age onwards and at least 6 days before slaughter respectively
E 755	Rabbits	—	125	200	Use prohibited at least 5 days before slaughter
E 756	Decoquinate	3-ethoxycarbonyl-4-hydroxy-6-decyloxy-7-ethoxyquinoline		Chickens for fattening	—	20	40	Use prohibited at least 3 days before slaughter
E 757	Monensin-sodium	C36H61O11Na (sodium salt of polyether monocarboxylic acid produced by Streptomyces cinnamonensis)		Chickens for fattening	—	100	125	Use prohibited at least 3 days before slaughter Indicate in the instructions for use: "Dangerous for equines""This feedingstuff contains an ionophore: simultaneous use with certain medicinal substances (e.g. tiamulin) can be contra indicated"
	Chickens reared for laying	16 weeks	100	120	Indicate in the instructions for use "Dangerous for equines""This feedingstuff contains an ionophore: simultaneous use with certain medicinal substances (e.g. tiamulin) can be contra indicated"
	Turkeys	16 weeks	90	100	Use prohibited at least 3 days before slaughter Indicate in the instructions for use: "Dangerous for equines""This feedingstuff contains an ionophore: simultaneous use with certain medicinal substances (e.g. tiamulin) can be contra indicated"
E 758	Robenidine	1,3-bis[(4-chlorobenzylidene)-amino]-guanidine hydrochloride		Chickens for fattening, turkeys	—	30	36	Use prohibited at least 5 days before slaughter
	Rabbits for fattening	—	50	66	Use prohibited at least 5 days before slaughter
	Rabbits for breeding purposes	—	50	66	Use prohibited at least five days before slaughter
E 759	Ronidazole	(1-methyl-5-nitroimidazol-2-yl)methylcarbamate		Turkeys	—	60	90	Use prohibited from laying age onwards and least 6 days before slaughter respectively
E 760	Ipronidazole	1-methyl-2-isopropyl-5-nitroimidazole		Turkeys	—	50	85	Use prohibited from laying age onwards and at least 6 days before slaughter respectively
E 761	Meticlorpindol/methylbenzoquate: (mixture of 100 parts of (a) meticlorpindol and 8,35 parts of (b) methylbenzoquate)	a) 3,5-dichloro-2,6-dimethyl-pyridin-4-ol		Chickens for fattening	—	110	110	Use prohibited at least 5 days before slaughter
	b) 7-benzyloxy-6-butyl-3-methoxycarbonyl-4-quinolone		Chickens reared for laying	16 weeks	110	110	—
	b) 7-benzyloxy-6-butyl-3-methoxycarbonyl-4-quinolone		Turkeys	12 weeks	110	110	Use prohibited at least 5 days before slaughter
E 762	Arprinocid	9-(2-chloro-6-fluorobenzyl) adenine		Chickens for fattening	—	60	60	Use prohibited at least 5 days before slaughter
E 762			Chickens reared for laying	16 weeks	60	60	—
E 763	Lasalocid sodium	C34H53O8Na (sodium salt of polyether monocarboxylic acid produced by Streptomyces lasaliensis)		Chickens for fattening	—	75	125	Use prohibited at least 5 days before slaughter. Indicate in the instructions for use: "This feedingstuff contains an ionophore: simultaneous use with certain medicinal substances can be contra indicated"
			Chickens reared for laying	16 weeks	75	125
			Turkeys	12 weeks	90	125	Use prohibited at least five days before slaughterIndicate in the instructions for use: "This feedingstuff contains an ionophore; simultaneous use with certain medicinal substances can be contra-indicated"
E 764	Halofuginone	dl-trans-7-bromo-6-chloro-3-[3-(3-hydroxy-2-piperidyl) acetonyl]-quinazolin-4-(3H)-one hydrobromide		Chickens for fattening	—	2	3	Use prohibited at least 5 days before slaughter
E 764			Turkeys	12 weeks	2	3	Use prohibited at least 5 days before slaughter
E 765	Narasin	C43H72O11 (polyether of monocarboxylic acid produced by Streptomyces aureofaciens)		Chickens for fattening	—	60	70	Use prohibited at least 5 days before slaughter Indicate in the instructions for use:"Dangerous for equines.This feedingstuff contains an ionophore: simultaneous use with certain medicinal substances (e.g. tiamulin) can be contra-indicated"
E 766	Salinomycin sodium	C42H69O11Na (sodium salt of a polyether monocarboxylic acid produced by Streptomyces albus)Elaiophylin content: less than 42 mg per kg of Salinomycin sodium17-epi-20-desoxy-salinomycin content: less than 40 mg per kg of Salinomycin sodium		Chickens for fattening	—	50	70	Use prohibited at least 5 days before slaughter Indicate in the instructions for use:"Dangerous for equines.This feedingstuff contains an ionophore: simultaneous use with certain medicinal substances (e.g. tiamulin) can be contra indicated."
E 768	Nicarbazin	Equimolecular complex of 1,3-bis (4-nitrophenyl) urea and 4,6-di methyl pyrimidin-2-ol		Chickens for fattening	4 weeks	100	125	Use prohibited at least 9 days before slaughter
E 769	Nifursol	3,5-dinitro-N1-(5-nitrofurfurylidene) salicylohydrazide		Turkeys	—	50	75	Use prohibited at least 5 days before slaughter
E 769	Minimum purity: 98 % on an anhydrous basis. Particular features of the three authorized preparations of the three authorized preparations: maximum nifursol content: 14,6 %, 44 % or 50 % minimum stability: 24 months carrier for the three preparations: maize starch and, respectively, 12 %, 33 % or 34 % of soya bean oil		Maximum amount of dust emitted during handling, as determined by the Stauber Heubach method: 0,1μg nifursol
E 770	Maduramicin ammonium	C47H83O17N (ammonium salt of a polyether monocarboxylic acid produced by Actinomadura yumaensis)		Chickens for fattening	—	5	5	Indicate in the instructions for use "—Use prohibited at least five days before slaughter —Dangerous for Equidae""This feedingstuff contains an ionophore; simultaneous use with certain medicinal substances (e.g. tiamulin) can be contra-indicated"
E 771	Diclazuril	(+)-4-chlorphenyl (2,6-dichloro-4-(2,3.4,5-tetrohydro-3,5-dioxo-1,2,4-triazin-2-yl-phenyl) acetonitrile		Chickens for fattening	—	1	1	Use prohibited at least five days before slaughter
E 772	Narasin/Nicarbazin(mixture of (a)narasin and (b)nicarbazin in a 1/1 ratio	(a)C43H72O11 (polyether monocarboxylic acid produced by Streptomyces aureofaciens), in granular form (b)Equimolecular complex of 1,3 bis (4-nitrophenyl) urea and 4,6-dimethyl pyrimidin-2-ol, in granular form		Chickens for fattening	—	80	100	Use prohibited at least five days before slaughter.Indicate in the instructions for use: "Dangerous for equines" "This feedingstuff contains an ionophore; simultaneous use with certain medicinal substances (e.g. tiamulin) can be contra-indicated"
E 322	Lecithins	—		All species or categories of animals	—	—	—	All feedingstuffs
E 400	Alginic acid	—			—	—	—
E 401	Sodium alginate	—			—	—	—
E 402	Potassium alginate	—			—	—	—
E 403	Ammonium alginate	—		All species or categories of animals with the exception of aquarium fish	—	—	—
E 404	Calcium alginate	—		All species or categories of animals	—	—	—
E 405	Propane-1,2-diol alginate (Propyleneglycol alginate)	—			—	—	—
E 406	Agar	—			—	—	—
E 407	Carrageenan	—			—	—	—
E 407			—		—	—
E 408	Furcelleran	—			—	—	—
E 410	Locust bean gum (Carob gum)	—			—	—	—
E 411	Tamarind seed flour	—			—	—	—
E 412	Guar gum	—			—	—	—
E 413	Tragacanth	—			—	—	—
E 414	Acacia (Gum arabic)	—			—	—	—
E 415	Xanthan gum	—			—	—	—
E 418	Gellan gum	Polytetrasaccharide containing glucose, glucuronic acid and rhamnose (2:1:1) produced by Pseudomonas elodea (ATCC 31466)		Dogs, cats	—	—	—	Only canned feedingstuffs
E 420	Sorbitol	—		All species or categories of animals	—	—	—	All feedingstuffs
E 421	Mannitol	—			—	—	—
E 422	Glycerol	—			—	—	—
E 432	Polyoxyethylene (20)-sorbitan monolaurate	—			—	—	5000(aloneorwiththeotherpolysorbates)	Milks replacers only
E 433	Polyoxyethylene (20)-sorbitan Monooleate	—			—	—
E 434	Polyoxyethylene (20)-sorbitan monopalmitate	—			—	—
E 435	Plyoxyethylene (20)-sorbitan monostearate	—			—	—
E 436	Polyoxyethylene (20)-sorbitan tristearate	—			—	—
E 440	Pectins	—		All species or categories of animals	—	—	—	All feedingstuffs
E 450 b(i)	Pentasodium triphosphate	—		Dogs, cats	—	—	5000
E 460	Microcrystalline cellulose	—		All species or categories of animals	—	—	—
E 460 (ii)	Cellulose powder	—		—	—	—
E 461	Methylcellulose	—		All species or categories of animals	—	—	—	All feedingstuffs
E 462	Ethylcellulose	—			—	—	—
E 463	Hydroxypropylcellulose	—			—	—	—
E 464	Hydroxypropylmethylcellulose	—			—	—	—
E 465	Ethylmethylcellulose	—			—	—	—
E 466	Carboxymethylcellulose (sodium salt of carboxymethyl ether of cellulose)	—			—	—	—
E 470	Sodium, potassium and calcium salts of edible fatty acid, alone or in mixtures, derived either from edible fats or from distilled edible fatty acids	—			—	—	—
E 471	Mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids	—			—	—	—
E 472	Mono- and diglycerides of edible fatty acids esterified with the following acids
	a) acetic	—			—	—	—
	b) lactic	—			—	—	—
	c) citric	—			—	—	—
	d) tartaric	—			—	—	—
	e) mono- and diacetyltartaric	—			—	—	—
E 473	Sucrose esters of fatty acids (esters of saccharose and edible fatty acids)	—			—	—	—
E 474	Sucroglycerides (mixture of esters of saccharose and mono- and diglycerides of edible fatty acids)	—			—	—	—
E 475	Polyglycerol esters of non-polymerized edible fatty acids	—			—	—	—
E 477	Mono-esters of propane-1,2-diol (propyleneglycol) and edible fatty acids, alone or in mixtures with diesters	—			—	—	—
E 480	Stearoyl-2-lactylic acid	—			—	—	—
E 481	Sodium stearoyl-2-lactylate	—			—	—	—
E 482	Calcium stearoyl-2-lactylate	—			—	—	—
E 483	Stearyl tartrate	—			—	—	—
E 484	Glyceryl polyethylene-glycol ricinoleate	—			—	—	—
E 486	Dextrans	—			—	—	—
E 487	Ployethyleneglycol ester of fatty acids from soya oil	—		Calves	—	—	6000
E 488	Polyoxyethylated glyceride of tallow fatty acids	—		Calves	—	—	5000	Milks replacers only
E 489	Ether of polyglycerol and of alcohols obtained by the reduction of oleic and palmitic acids	—		Calves	—	—	5000	Milks replacers only
E 490	Propane-1,2-diol	—		Dairy cows	—	—	12000	All feedingstuffs
E 490			Cattle for fattening, calves, lambs, kids, pigs, poultry	—	—	36000
E 491	Sorbitan monostearate	—		All species or categories of animals	—	—	—
E 492	Sorbitan tristearate	—			—	—	—
E 493	Sorbitan monolaurate	—			—	—	—
E 494	Sorbitan monooleate	—			—	—	—
E 495	Sorbitan monopalmitate	—			—	—	—
E 496	Polyethyleneglycol 6000	—			—	—	300
E 497	Polyoxypropylene-polyoxyethylene polymers (M. W.6800-9000)	—			—	—	50
E 498	Partial polyglycerol esters of polycondensed fatty acids of castor oil	—		Dogs	—	—	—
E 499	Cassia gum	—		Dogs and cats	—	—	17600	Canned feedingstuffs only
1. Carotenoids and xanthophylls:
E 160c	Copsanthin	C40H56O3		Poultry	—	—	80(aloneorwiththeothercarotenoidsandxanthophylls	—
E 160e	Beta-apo-8′-carotenal	C30H40O			—	—		—
E 160f	Ethyl ester of beta-apo-8′-carotenoico acid	C32H44O2			—	—		—
E 161b	Lutein	C40H56O2			—	—		—
E 161c	Cryptoxanthin	C40H56O			—	—		—
E 161g	Canthoxanthin	C40H52O2		(a) Poultry	—	—	—
			(b) Salmon, trout	—	—	80	Use permitted from the age of six months onwards.The mixture of canthaxanthin with astaxanthin is allowed provided that the total concentration of the mixture does not exceed 100 mg/kg in the complete feedingstuff
			c) Dogs, cats and ornamental fish	—	—	—
E 161h	Zeaxanthin	C40H56O2		Poultry	—	—	80(aloneorwiththeothercarotenoidsandxanthophylls)	—
E 161i	Citranaxanthin	C33H44O		Laying hens	—	—	80(aloneorwiththeothercarotenoidsandxanthophylls)	—
E 161j	Astaxanthin	C40H52O4		a) Salmons, trout	—	—	100	Use only permitted from the age of six months onwards.The mixture of astaxanthin with contaxanthin is allowed provided that the total concentration of the mixture does not exceed 100 mg/kg in the complete feedingstuff
E 161j			b) Ornamental fish	—	—	—	—
2. Other colourants:
E 102	Tartrazine	C16H9N4O9S2Na3		Ornamental fish	—	—	—	—
E 110	Sunset yellow FCF	C16H10N2O7S2Na2
E 124	Ponceau 4 R	C20H11N2O10S3Na3
E 127	Erythrosine	C20H6I4O5Na2H2O
E 131	Patent Blue V	Calcium salt of the disulphonic acid of m- hydroxytetraethyldiamino triphenylcarbinol anhydride		a) All species or categories of animals with the exception of dogs and cats	—	—	—	Permitted in animal feedingstuffs only in products processed from: i)waste products of feedingstuffs; ii)denatured cereals or manioc flour; or iii)other base substances denatured by means of these agents or coloured during technical preparation to ensure the necessary identification during manufacture
E 131			b) Dogs and cats	—	—	—	—
E 132	Indigotine	C16H8N2O8S2Na2		Ornamental fish	—	—	—	—
E 141	Chlorophyll copper complex	—		Ornamental fish	—	—	—	—
E 142	Acid brilliant green BS (Lissamine green)	Sodium salt of 4,4′-bis (dimethylamino) diphenylmethylene-2-naphtol-3,6-disulphonic acid		a) All species or categories of animals with the exception of dogs, cats and ornamental fish	—	—	—	Permitted in animals feedingstuffs only in products processed from: i)waste products of foodstuffs: ii)denatured cereals or manioc flour; or iii)other base substances denatured by means of these agents or coloured during technical preparation to ensure the necessary identification during manufacture
E 142			b) Dogs, cats and ornamental fish	—	—	—	—
E 153	Carton black	C		Ornamental fish	—	—	—
E 160 B	Bixin	C25H30O4			—	—	—
E 172	Iron oxide, red	Fe2O3			—	—	—
3. Colouring agents authorized for colouring foodstuffs by Community rules, other than Patent blue V and Acid brilliant green BS	—		a) All species or categories of animals with the exception of dogs and cats	—	—	—	Permitted in animal feedingstuffs only in products processed from: i)waste products of foodstuffs; or ii)other base substances, with the exception of cereals and manioc flour, denatured by means of these agents of coloured during technical preparation to ensure the necessary identification during manufacture
			b) Dogs and cats	—	—	—	—
E 200	Sorbic acid	C6H8O2		All species or categories of animals	—	—	—	All feedingstuffs
E 201	Sodium sorbate	C6H7O2Na			—	—	—
E 202	Potassium sorbate	C6H7O2K			—	—	—
E 203	Calcium sorbate	C12H14O4Ca			—	—	—
E 214	Ethyl 4-hydroxybenzoate	C9H10O3		Pets	—	—	—
E 215	Sodium ethyl 4-hydroxybenzoate	C9H9O3Na			—	—	—
E 216	Propyl 4-hydroxybenzoate	C10H12O3			—	—	—
E 217	Sodium propyl 4-hydroxybenzoate	C10H11O3Na			—	—	—
E 218	Methyl 4-hydroxybenzoate	C8H8O3			—	—	—
E 219	Sodium methyl 4-hydroxybenzoate	C8H7O3Na			—	—	—
E 222	Sodium bisulphite	NaHSO3		Dogs, cats	—	—	aloneortogether:500expressedasSO2	All feedingstuffs except unprocessed meat and fish
E 223	Sodium metabislphite	Na2S2O5		Dogs, cats	—	—	aloneortogether:500expressedasSO2	All feedingstuffs except unprocessed meat and fish
E 236	Formic acid	CH2O2		All species or categories of animals	—	—	—	All feedingstuffs
E 237	Sodium formate	CHO2Na			—	—	—
E 238	Calcium formate	C2H2O4Ca			—	—	—
E 240	Formaldehyde	CH2O		Pigs	6 months	—	—	Skimmed milk only: maximum content: 600 mg/kg
E 240				All species or categories of animals	—	—	—	For silage only
E 250	Sodium nitrate	NaNO2		Dogs, cats	—	—	100	Canned feedingstuffs only
E 260	Acetic acid	C2H4O2		All species or categories of animals	—	—	—	All feedingstuffs
E 261	Potassium acetate	C2H3O2K			—	—	—
E 262	Sodium diacetate	C4H7O4Na			—	—	—
E 263	Calcium acetate	C4H6O4Ca			—	—	—
E 270	Lactic acid	C3H6O3			—	—	—
E 280	Propionic acid	C3H6O2			—	—	—
E 281	Sodium propionate	C3H5O2Na			—	—	—
E 282	Calcium propionate	C6H10O4Ca			—	—	—
E 283	Potassium propionate	C3H5O2K			—	—	—
E 284	Ammonium propionate	C3H9O2N			—	—	—
E 285	Methylpropionic acid	C4H8O2		Ruminants, at the beginning of rumination	—	1000	4000	—
E 295	Ammonium formate	CH5O2N		All species or categories of animals	—	—	—	All feedingstuffs
E 296	DL-malic acid	C4H6O5			—	—	—
E 297	Fumaric acid	C4H4O4			—	—	—
E 325	Sodium lactate	C3H5O3Na			—	—	—
E 326	Potassium lactate	C3H5O3K			—	—	—
E 327	Calcium lactate	C6H10O6Ca			—	—	—
E 330	Citric acid	C6H8O7			—	—	—
E 331	Sodium citrates	—			—	—	—
E 332	Potassium citrates	—			—	—	—
E 333	Calcium citrates	—			—	—	—
E 334	L-Tartaric acid	C4H6O6			—	—	—
E 335	Sodium L-tartrates	—			—	—	—
E 336	Potassium L-tartrates	—			—	—	—
E 337	Potassium sodium L-tartrate	C4H4O6KNa.4H2O			—	—	—
E 338	Orthophosphoric acid	H3PO4			—	—	—
E 490	Propane-1,2-diol	C3H8O2		Dogs	—	—	53000
E 490
E 507	Hydrochloric acid	HCl		All species or categories of animals	—	—	—	For silage only
E 513	Sulphuric acid	H2SO4		All species or categories of animals	—	—	—	For silage only

H.Vitamins, provitamins and chemically well defined substances having a similar effect

EEC No	Additive	Chemical formula, description	Species or category of animal	Maximum age	Maximum content iu/kg of complete feedingstuff or of the daily ration	Other provisions
EEC No	Additive	Chemical formula, description	Species or category of animal	Maximum age
E 672	1. Vitamin A	—	Chickens for fattening	—	13500	All feedingstuffs except feedingstuffs for young animals
			Ducks for fattening	—	13500
			Turkeys for fattening	—	13500
			Lambs for fattening	—	13500
			Pigs for fattening	—	13500
			Bovines for fattening	—	13500
			Calves for fattening	—	25000	Only milk replacers
			Other species or categories of animals	—	—	All feedingstuffs
2. Vitamin D
E 670	Vitamin D2	—	Pigs	—	2000	—	Simultaneous use of vitamin D3, prohibited
			Piglets	—	10000	Milk replacers only
			Bovines	—	4000	—
			Ovines	—	4000	—
			Calves	—	10000	Milk replacers only
			Equines	—	4000	—
			Other species or categories of animals with the exception of poultry and fish	—	2000	—
E 671	1. Vitamin D3	—	Pigs	—	2000	—	Simultaneous use of vitamin D2 prohibited
			Piglets	—	10000	Milk replacers only
			Bovines	—	4000	—
			Ovines	—	4000	—
			Calves	—	10000	Milk replacers only
			Equines	—	4000	—
			Chickens for fattening	—	5000	—
			Turkeys	—	5000	—
			Other Poultry	—	3000	—
			Fish	—	3000
			Other species or categories of animals	—	2000	—
	3. All substances in the group except vitamins A and D	—	All species or categories of animals	—	—	All feedingstuffs

I.Trace elements

EEC No	Element	Additive	Chemical formula	Maximum content of the element in mg/kg of the complete feedingstuff	Other provisions
E 1	Iron — Fe			1250 (total)
	Ferrous carbonate	FeCO3	—
	Ferrous chloride, tetrahydrate	FeCl2.4H2O	—
	Ferric chloride, hexahydrate	FeCl3.6H2O	—
	Ferrous citrate, hexahydrate	Fe3(C6H5O7)2.6H2O	—
	Ferrous fumarate	FeC4H2O4	—
	Ferrous lactate, trihydrate	Fe(C3H5O3)2.3H2O	—
	Ferric oxide	Fe2O3	—
	Ferrous sulphate, monohydrate	FeSO4H2O	Permitted: i)in denatured skimmed milk and in compound feedingstuffs manufactured from denatured skimmed-milk powder: subject to the mandatory provisions of Commission Regulations (EEC) No 368/77 and (EEC) No 443/77 declaration of the amount of iron added, expressed as the element, on the label or package or container of denatured skimmed-milk powder ii)in compound feedingstuffs other than those listed under (i)
	Ferrous sulphate, heptahydrate	FeSO4.7H2O	Permitted: i)in denatured skimmed milk and in compound feedingstuffs manufactured from denatured skimmed milk powder: subject to the mandatory provisions of Commission Regulations (EEC) No 368/77 and (EEC) No 443/77 declaration of the amount of iron added, expressed as the element, on the label or package or container of denatured skimmed milk powder ii)in compound feedingstuffs other than those listed under (i)
	Ferrous chelate of amino acids hydrate	Fe.(×)1-3nH2O (where × equals an anion of any amino acids derived from hydrolyzed soya protein) molecular weight not exceeding 1500	—	—
E 2	Iodine-I	Calcium iodate hexahydrate	Ca(IO3)2.6H2O	Equines: 4 (total)Fish: 20 (total)Other species or categories of animal: 10 (total)	—
		Calcium iodate, anhydrous	Ca(IO3)2		—
		Sodium iodide	NaI		—
		Potassium iodide	KI		—
E 3	Cobalt — Co
		Cobaltous acetate, tetrahydrate	Co(CH3COO)2.4H2O	10 (total)
		Basic cobaltous carbonate, monohydrate	2CoCO3.3Co(OH)2.H2O
		Colbaltous chloride, hexahydrate	CoCl2.6H2O
		Cobaltous sulphate, heptahydrate	CoSO4.7H2O
		Cobaltous sulphate, monohydrate	CoSO4.H2O
		Cobaltous nitrate, hexahydrate	Co(NO3)2.6H2O
E 4	Copper — Cu	Cupric acetate, monohydrate	Cu(CH3COO)2.H2O	Pigs for fattening: in Member States where the mean density of the porcine population is equal to or higher than 175 pigs per 100 ha of utilizable agricultural land: up to 16 weeks: 175 (total) from 17th week up to slaughter: 35 (total) In Member States where the mean density of the porcine population is lower than 175 pigs per 100 ha of utilizable agricultural land: up to 16 weeks: 175 (total) from 17th week up to six months: 100 (total) over six months up to slaughter: 35 (total)Breedings pigs: 35 (total)Calves: milk replacers: 30 (total) other complete feedingstuffs: 50 (total)Ovines: 15 (total)Other species or categories of animals: 35 (total)
		Basic cupric carbonate, monohydrate	CuCO3.Cu(OH)2.H2O
		Cupric chloride, dihydrate	CuCl2.2H2O
		Cupric methionate	Cu(C5H10NO2S)2
		Cupric oxide	CuO
		Cupric sulphate, pentahydrate	CuSO4.5H2O
		Cupric sulphate, monohydrate	CuSO4.H2O	Pigs for fattening: In Member States where the mean density of the porcine population is equal to or higher than 175 pigs per 100 ha of utilizable agricultural land: up to 16 weeks: 175 (total) from 17th week up to slaughter: 35 (total) In Member States where the mean density of the porcine population is lower than 175 pigs per 100 ha of utilizable agricultural land: up to 16 weeks: 175 (total) from 17th week up to six months: 100 (total) over six months up to slaughter: 35 (total)Breeding pigs: 35 (total)Ovines: 15 (total)Other species or categories of animals with the exception of calves: 35 (total)	Denatured skimmed milk powder and compound feedingstuffs manufactured from denatured skimmed milk powder: Subject to the relevant provisions of Commission Regulations (EEC) No 368/77 and (EEC) No 443/77 Declaration of the amount of copper added, expressed as the element on the label or package or the container of denatured skimmed milk powder
		Cupric sulphate, pentahydrate	CuSO4.5H2O
E 5	Manganese — Mn			250 (total)
		Manganous carbonate	MnCO3		—
		Manganous chloride, tetrahydrate	MnCl2.4H2O		—
		Manganous hydrogen phosphate, trihydrate	MnHPO4.3H2O		—
		Manganous oxide	MnO		—
		Manganic oxide	Mn2O3		—
		Manganous sulphate, tetrahydrate	MnSO4.4H2O		—
		Manganous sulphate, monohydrate	MnSO4.H2O		—
E 6	Zinc — Zn			250 (total)
		Zinc lactate, trihydrate	Zn(C3H5O3)2.3H2O		—
		Zinc acetate, dihydrate	Zn(CH3.COO)2.2H2O		—
		Zinc carbonate	ZnCO3		—
		Zinc chloride, monohydrate	ZnCl2.H2O		—
		Zinc oxide	ZnO		Maximum content of lead: 600 mg/kg
		Zinc sulphate, heptahydrate	ZnSO4.7H2O		—
		Zinc sulphate, monohydrate	ZnSO4.H2O		—
E 7	Molybdenum — Mo			2,5 (total)
		Ammonium molybdate	(NH4)6Mo7O24.4H2O·		—
		Sodium molybdate	Na2MoO4.2H2O·		—
E 8	Selenium — Se			0,5 (total)
		Sodium selenite	Na2SeO3		—
		Sodium selenate	Na2SeO4		—

Reference: Fresenius Z. Anal. Chem. (1984) 318: 522-524, Springer Verlag 1984. Reference: Fresenius Z. Anal. Chem. (1984) 318: 522-4, Springer Verlag 1984. Milk replacers only.J.Growth promoters L.Binders, anti-caking agents and coagulants M.Acidity regulators

EEC No	Additive	Chemical formula, description	Species or category of animal	Maximum age	Minimum content	Maximum content	Other provisions
EEC No	Additive		Species or category of animal	Maximum age	mg/kg of complete feedingstuff	mg/kg of complete feedingstuff	Other provisions
E 850	Carbadox	Methyl-3-(2-quinoxalinylmethylene) carbazateN1, N4-dioxide	Piglets	4 months	20	50	Use prohibited at least 4 weeks before slaughter
E 850		Minimum purity: 96 %Characteristics of the authorized preparations: carbadox content: 5 or 10 % minimum stability: 24 months propionic acid: 0,5 % soya bean oil: 7 % soya bean mill run: up to 100 %	Maximum amount of dust emitted during handlings as determined by the Stauber Heubach method: 0,1 μg carbadoxIndication on the label of the additives, premixtures and feedingstuffs of safety instructions and warnings designed to protect the health of operatives and in particular to avoid any exposure to the additive, especially by touch or inhalation
E 851	Olaquindox	2-[N-2′-(hydroxyethyl) carbamoyl]-3-methylquinoxaline-N1,N4-dioxyde	Piglets	4 months	15	50	Use prohibited at least four weeks before slaughter
			4 months	50	100		Use prohibited at least four weeks before slaughter
		Minimum purity: 98 %Characteristics of the authorized preparation: olaquindox content: 10 % minimum stability: 24 months medium: calcium carbonate containing 1,5 % of glyceril polyethyleneglycol ricinoleate	Maximum amount of dust emitted during handling as determined by the Stauber Heubach method: 0,1 μg olaquindox.Indication on the label of the additives, premixtures and feedingstuffs of safety instructions and warnings designed to protect the health of operatives and in particular to avoid any exposure to the additive, especially by touch or inhalation with the mention "Warning: Risk of photoallergy for people so predisposed"
E 330	Citric acid	C6H8O7	All species or categories of animals	—	—	—	All feedingstuffs. Compliance with the provisions of Article 16 (1) (g)
E 470	Sodium, potassium and calcium stearates	C18H35O2Na,C18H35O2K andC36H70O4Ca		—	—	—	All feedingstuffs
E 516	Calcium sulphate, dihydrate	CaSO4.2H2O		—	—	30000
E 551a	Silicic acid, precipitated and dried	—		—	—	—
E 551b	Colloidal silica	—		—	—	—
E 551c	Kieselgur (diatamaceous earth, purified)	—		—	—	—
E 552	Calcium silicate, synthetic	—		—	—	—
E 562	Sepiolite	Hydrated magnesium silicate of sedimentary origin, containing at least 60 % sepiolite and a maximum of 30 % montmorillonite. Asbestos free		—	20000
E 554	Sodium aluminosilicate, synthetic	—		—	—	—
E 558	Bentonite/montmorillonite	—		—	—	20000	All feedingstuffs.Mixing with additives from the groups of "antibiotics", ‘growth promoters, coccidiostats and other medicinal substances is prohibited except in the case of:tylosin phosphate, monensin sodium, narasin, ipronidazole, lasalocid sodium, avoparcin, flavophospholipol, salinamycin sodium, ronidazole, virginiamycin, nicarbazin, robenidine, maduramicin ammonium Indication on the label of the specific name of the additive.
E 559	Kaolinitics clays, free of asbestos	Naturally occuring mixtures of minerals containing at least 65 % complex hydrated aluminium silicates whose main constituent is kaolinite		—	—	—	All feedingstuffs
E 560	Natural mixtures of steatite and chlorite	Natural mixtures of steatite and chlorite, free of asbestos: minimum purity of the mixture: 85 %		—	—	—
E 561	Vermiculite	Natural silicate of magnesium, aluminium and iron, expanded by heating, free of asbestosMaximum fluorine content: 0,3 %		—	—	—
E 563	Sepiolitic clay	Hydrated magnesium silicate of sedimentary origin, containing at least 40 % sepiolite and 25 % illite. Asbestos free.		—	—	20000
E 565	Lignosulphonates	—		—	—	—
E 598	Synthetic calcium aluminates	Mixture of calcium aluminates containing between 35 and 51 % of AI2O3	Poultry, rabbits and Pigs	—	—	20000
E 598		Maximum molybdenum content of 20mg/kg
E 599	Perlite	Natural silicate of sodium and aluminium, expanded by heating, free of asbestos	All species or categories of animals	—	—	—
E 170	Calcium carbonate		Dogs, cats	—	—	—	—
296	DL- and L-malic acid
—	Ammonium dihydrogen orthophosphate
—	di Ammonium hydrogen orthophosphate
E 339(i)	Sodium dihydrogen orthophosphate
E 339(ii)	di Sodium hydrogen orthophosphate
E 339(iii)	tri Sodium orthophosphate
E 340(i)	Potassium dihydrogen orthophosphate
E 340(ii)	di Potassium hydrogen orthophosphate
E 340(iii)	tri Potassium orthophosphate
E 341(i)	Calcium tetrahydrogen diorthophosphate
E 341(ii)	Calcium hydrogen orthophosphate
E 350(i)	Sodium malate (salt of DL- or L-Malic acid)
E 450a(i)	di Sodium dihydrogen diphosphate
E 450a(iii)	tetra Sodium diphosphate
E 450a(iv)	tetra Potassium diphosphate
E 450b(i)	penta Sodium triphosphate
E 450b(ii)	penta Potassium triphosphate
500(i)	Sodium carbonate
500(ii)	Sodium hydrogen carbonate
500(iii)	Sodium sesquicarbonate
501(ii)	Potassium hydrogen carbonate
503(i)	Ammonium carbonate
503 (ii)	Ammonium hydrogen carbonate
507	Hydrochloric acid
510	Ammonium chloride
513	Sulphuric acid
524	Sodium hydroxide
E 525	Potassium hydroxide	—	Dogs and cats	—	—	—	—
E 526	Calcium hydroxide	—	Dogs and cats	—	—	—	—
529	Calcium oxide		Dogs, cats	—	—	—	—
540	di Calcium diphosphate		Dogs, cats	—	—	—	—

ANNEX II

A.Antibiotics D.Coccidiostats and other medicinal substances F.Colouring matters including pigments G.Preservatives L.Binders, anti-caking agents and coagulants N.Enzymes O.Micro-organisms

No	Additive	Chemical formula, description	Species or category of animal	Maximum age	Minimum content	Maximum content	Other provisions	Period of authorization
No	Additive	Chemical formula, description	Species or category of animal	Maximum age	mg/kg of complete feedingstuff	mg/kg of complete feedingstuff	Other provisions	Period of authorization
22	Avoparcin	C53H6O30N6Cl3 (Glycopeptide)	Lambs from the beginning of rumination with the exception of pasture-grazed lambs	16 weeks	10	20	—	7. 4. 1993
22	Dairy cattle	—	4	10	Indicate in the instruction for use: "The quantity of avoparcin in the daily ration must must not exceed 100 mg and, for reasons of efficacy, must not be less than 50 mg"	8. 4. 1995
27	Salinomycin sodium	C42H69O11Na (Sodium salt of a polyether monocarboxylic acid produced by Streptomyces albus)	Piglets	4 months	30	60	Indicate in the instructions for use: "Dangerous for equines"	30. 11. 1992
27	Pigs	6 months	15	30	30. 11. 1992
28	Avilamycin	C57-62H82-90Cl1-2O31-32 (Mixtures of oligosaccharides of the orthosomycin group produced by Streptomyces viridochromogenes	Piglets	4 months	20	40	—	30. 3. 1993
	Pigs	6 months	10	20	—	30. 3. 1993
	Chickens for fattening	—	2,5	10	—	19. 7. 1995
29	Efrotamycin	C59H88N2O20	Piglets	Four months	4	8	—	18. 4. 1996
29	Pigs	Six months	4	6	—	18. 4. 1996
30	Virginiamycin	I C28H35O7N3II C43H49O10N7	Sows	—	20	40	—	30. 11. 1996
31	Bacitracin zinc	C66H103O16N17SZn (Polypeptide containing 12 to 20 % zinc)	Chickens for fattening	—	5	50	—	30. 11. 1996
31	Pigs	6 months	5	50	—	30. 11. 1996
32	Ardacin	C81 — 83H80 — 84Na2N8O30Cl4 (Glycopeptide)Na salt of 10 component complex:Factor A: 16-36 %Factor B: 15-30 %Components C+C1: 20-50 %Component C2: 5-14 %Component D: 0-5 %HP-4: 0-10 %produced by Kibdelosporangium aridum (ATCC 39323).Ardacin content in the authorized preparation: 25 %	Chickens for fattening	—	3	7	—	30. 11. 1996
B.Antioxidants
16	Meticlorpindol/methyl-benzoquate: (mixture of 100 parts of (a) meticlorpindol and 8,35 parts of (b) methylbenzoquate)	a)3,5-Dichloro-2,6-dimethyl-4-pyridinol b)7-benzyloxy-6-butyl-3-methoxycarbonyl-4-quinolone	Rabbits	—	220	220	Use prohibited at least 5 days before slaughter	30. 11. 1992
20	Lasalocid sodium	C34H53O8Na (sodium salt of a polyether monocarboxylic acid produced by Streptomyces lasaliensis)	Turkeys	12 weeks	90	125	Use prohibited at least 5 days before slaughter Indicate in the instructions for use: "This feedingstuff contains an ionophore: simultaneous use with certain medicinal substances can be contra indicated"	30. 11. 1992
21	Maduramicin ammonium	C47H83O17N (ammonium salt of a polyether monocarboxylic acid produced by Actinomadura yumaensis)	Chickens for fattening	—	5	5	Indicate in the instructions for use: Use prohibited at least 7 days before slaughter Dangerous for equines. "This feedingstuff contains an ionophore: simultaneous use with certain medicinal substances can be contra indicated"Mixture of maduramicin ammonium with bentonite montmorillonite is allowed	30. 3. 1993
22	Robenidine	1,3-bis[(4-chlorobenzylidene)-amino] guanidine hydrochloride	Rabbits for breeding purposes	—	50	66	Use prohibited at least 5 days before slaughter	30. 3. 1994
23	Narasin/Nicarbazin (mixture of (a) narasin and (b) nicarbazin in a 1/1 ratio)	(a)C43H72O11 (polyether of monocarboxylic acid produced by Streptomyces aureofaciens). (b)Equimolecular complex of 1,3-bis (4-nitrophenyl)-urea and 4,6-dimethylpyrimidin-2-ol. In granular form	Chickens for fattening	—	80	100	Use prohibited at least 7 days before slaughterIndicate in the instructions for use: Dangerous for equinesThis feedingstuff contains an ionophore: simultaneous use with certain medicinal substances (e.g. tiamulin) can be contra indicated	30. 11. 1995
24	Diclazuril	(+)-4-chlorphenyl [2,6-dichloro-4-(2,3,4,5-tetrophydro-3,5-dioxo-1,2,4-triazin-2-yl) phenyl] acetonitrile	Chickens for fattening	—	1	1	Use prohibited at least 5 days before slaughter	30. 11. 1994
25	Halofuginone	di-trans-7-bromo-6-chloro-3-[3-(3-hydroxy-2-piperidyl) acetonyl] quinazolin-4(3H)-one hydrobromide	Chickens reared for laying	16 weeks	3	3	—	30. 11. 1996
26	Salinomycin sodium	C42H69O11Na (sodium salt of a polyether monocarboxylic acid produced by Streptomyces albus) Elaiophylin content: less than 42 mg per kg of Salinomycin sodium 17-epi-20-desoxy-salinomycin content: less than 40 mg per kg of Salinomycin sodium	Rabbits for fattening	—	20	25	Use prohibited at least five days before slaughterIndicate in the instructions for use: "Dangerous for equines" "This feedingstuff contains an ionophore; simultaneous use with certain medicinal substances (e.g. tiamulin) can be contra indicated"	30. 11. 1996
27	Diclazuril	2,6 dichloro-alpha-(4-chlorophenyl)-4-[4,5-dihydro-3,5-dioxo-1,2,4-triazin-2(3H)-yl] benzeneacetonitrile	Turkeys	12 weeks	1	1	Use prohibited at least five days before slaughter	30. 11. 1996
E.Emulsifers, stabilizers, thickeners and gelling agents
1. Carotenoids and xanthophylls
1	Canthaxanthin	C40H52O2	Ornamental fish	—	—	—	—	30. 11. 1994
2	Astaxanthin	C40H52O4	Ornamental fish	—	—	—	—	30. 11. 1994
2. Other colouring matters:
1	Tartrazine	C16H9N4O9S2Na3	Ornamental fish	—	—	—	—	30. 11. 1994
2	Sunset yellow FCF	C16H10N2O7S2Na2
3	Ponceau 4 R	C20H11N2O40S3Na3
4	Erythrosine	C20H6I4O5Na2.H2O
5	Indigotine	C16H8N2O8S2Na2	Ornamental fish	—	—	—	—	30. 11. 1994
6	Chlorophyll copper complex	—	Ornamental fish	—	—	—	—	30. 11. 1994
7	Acid Brillant Green BS, (Lissamine Green)	Sodium salt of 4,4-bis (dimethylamino) diphenyl-methylene-2-naphtol-3,6-disulphonic acid	Ornamental fish	—	—	—	—	30. 11. 1994
8	Carbon black	C	Ornamental fish	—	—	—	—	30. 11. 1994
9	Bixin	C25H30O4
10	Iron oxide, red	Fe2O3
11	Astaxanthin-rich Phaffia rhodozyma	Concentrated biomass of the yeast Phaffia rhodozyma (CBS 116.94) killed, containing at least 2,5 g ostaxanthin per kilogram additive	Salmon, trout	—	—	100	The maximum content is expressed as astaxanthin.Use only permitted from the age of six months onwards.The mixture of the additive with canthaxanthin is allowed provided that the total concentration of astaxanthin and canthaxanthin does not exceed 100 mg/kg in the complete feedingstuff	30. 11. 1996
20	Methylpropionic acid	C4H8O2	All species or categories of animals with the exception of laying hens	—	1000	4000	—	30. 11. 1992
I.Trace elements
J.Growth promoters
1	Synthetic calcium aluminates	Mixture of calcium aluminates containing between 35 and 51 % of A 1203 (SIC! Al2O3) maximum molybdenum content of 20 mg/kg	Poultry, rabbits, and pigs	—	—	20000	All feedingstuffs	30. 3. 1993
	Dairy cows		8000	All feedingstuffs	30. 11. 1996
	Cattle for fattening calves, lambs, kids	—	8000	All feedingstuffs	30. 11. 1996	—
2	Natrolite-phonolite	Natural mixture of aluminium silicates, alkalines and alkaline-earth and aluminium hydrosilicates, natrolite (43 % — 46,5 %) and feldspar	All animal species and categories	—	—	25000	All feedingstuffs	30. 11. 1996
M.Acidity regulators
1	3-phytase (EC 3.1.3.8)	Preparation of 3-phytase produced by Aspergillus niger (CBS 114.94) having a minimum phytase activity of 5000 FTU/g for solid and liquid preparations	Pigs (all categories of animals)	—	—	—	—	30. 11. 1996
1	Chickens (all categories of animals)		—	—	—	—	30. 11. 1996
1	Bacillus cereus var. toyoi (CNCM I-1012/ NCIB 40112)	Preparation of Bacillus cereus var. toyoi containing a minimum 1010 CFU/g additive	Piglets	Two months	109	109	—	30. 11. 1996
	Bacillus cereus var. toyoi (CNCM I-1012/ NCIB 40112)		Piglets	four months	0,5×109	109	—
	Pigs	six months	0,2×109	109	—	30. 11. 1996
	Sows	—	109	2×109	—	30. 11. 1996
2	Bacillus licheniformis (DSM 5749) / Bacillus subtilis (DSM 5750) [in a 1/1 ratio]	Mixture of Bacillus licheniformis and Bacillus subtilis containing 3'2 × 109 CFU/g additive (1,6 × 109 CFU/g of each bacteria)	Piglets	4 months	1,28×109	3,2×109	—	30. 11. 1996
3	Saccharomyces cerevisiae(NCYC Sc 47)	Preparation of Saccharomyces cerevisiae containing a minimum 5 × 109 CFU/g additive	Cattle for fattening	—	4×109	8×109	Indicate in the instructions for use: "the quantity of Saccharomyces cerevisiae in the daily ration must not exceed 2,5 × 1010 CFU for 100 kg of bodyweight; 0,5 × 1010 CFU for each additional 100 kg of bodyweight"	30. 11. 1996
4	Bacillus cereus(ATCC 14893/CIP 5832)	Preparation of Bacillus cereus containing a minimum 1010 CFU/g additive	Rabbits for fattening	—	0,5×109	2×109	—	30. 11. 1996
4	Bacillus cereus(ATCC 14893/CIP 5832)		Breeding rabbits	—	0,5×109	2×109	—	30. 11. 1996

ANNEX III Minimum conditions which must be fulfilled by manufacturers of the additives, premixtures and compound feedingstuffs referred to in Article 13 and intermediaries 1. The manufacturer must possess the appropriate facilities and technical equipment for the manufacture and storage of additives, premixtures or compound feedingstuffs containing those premixtures. 2. The manufacturer or his staff must possess the skills necessary for the manufacture of additives, premixtures or compound feedingstuffs. 3. The manufacturer must have access to appropriate means enabling him to ensure: (a)in the case of additives: that they conform to the provisions of this Directive; (b)in the case of premixtures: the nature and level of the different additives, and the homogeneity and stability of additives in the premixtures; (c)in the case of compound feedingstuffs: the nature and level of the additives and the homogeneous mixing of those additives in the compound feedingstuff. 4. Additives intended for the manufacture of premixtures and premixtures intended for incorporation in compound feedingstuffs shall be stored in such a way as to enable them to be easily identified and to avoid any confusion with other additives, premixtures or medicinal substances, medicated feedingstuffs or feedingstuffs. They shall be stored in suitable places, which can be locked and which are intended for the storage of these products. 5. The manufacturer or, if the manufacturer is established in a third country, his agent established in the Community must record the following information: (a)for additives: the nature, quantity of additives produced and the respective dates of manufacture, and the names and addresses of the manufacturers of premixtures or intermediaries to whom the additives have been delivered with an indication of the nature and quantity of additive delivered; (b)for premixtures: the name of the manufacturers and the suppliers, the nature and quantity of the additives used, the date of manufacture, the name and address of the compound feedingstuff manufacturers or intermediaries for whom the premixture is intended and the nature and quantity of the premixture delivered; (c)for compound feedingstuffs: the name and address of the supplier of the premixture and of the manufacturer if the latter is not the supplier, the nature and quantity of the premixture and the use to which it has been put. 6. Where the manufacturer delivers additives or premixtures to a person other than a manufacturer of premixtures or compound feedingstuffs, that person and any subsequent intermediary shall be bound by the same recording obligations laid down in paragraph 5 (a) and (b). Annex A referred to in Article 13 PART A Antibiotics: all additives belonging to this group Coccidiostats and other medicinal substances: all additives belonging to this group Growth promoters: all additives belonging to this group PART B Trace elements: copper and selenium Vitamins, provitamins and chemically well-defined substances with similar effects: vitamins A and D. ANNEX B CHAPTER I Additives linked to a person responsible for putting them into circulation, inserted in Annex I before 1 January 1988

Authorization to be linked to the person responsible with effect from 1 October 1999.

Registration number	Additive	Chemical name, description	Species or category of animal	Maximum age	Minimum content	Maximum content	Other provisions
Registration number	Additive	Chemical name, description	Species or category of animal	Maximum age	mg/kg complete feedingstuff	mg/kg complete feedingstuff	Other provisions
A.Antibiotics
	B.Coccidiostats and other medicinal substances
	C.Growth promoters

CHAPTER II Additives linked to a person responsible for putting them into circulation, inserted in Annex I after 31 December 1987

Authorization to be linked to the person responsible with effect from 1 October 1999.

Registration number	Additive	Chemical name, description	Species or category of animal	Maximum age	Minimum content	Maximum content	Other provisions
Registration number	Additive	Chemical name, description	Species or category of animal	Maximum age	mg/kg complete feedingstuff	mg/kg complete feedingstuff	Other provisions
A.Antibiotics
	B.Coccidiostats and other medicinal substances
	C.Growth promoters

CHAPTER III Additives linked to a person responsible for marketing, inserted in Annex II before 1 April 1998 Authorisation linked to the person responsible with effect from 1 October 1999. First authorisation 18 July 1994, Commission Directive 94/41/EC (OJ L 209, 12. 8. 1994, p. 18). First authorisation 15 December 1997, Commission Directive 97/72/EC (OJ L 351, 23. 12. 1997, p. 55). First authorisation 21 February 1996, Commission Directive 96/7/EC (OJ L 51, 1. 3 1996, p. 45). First authorisation 14 October 1996, Commission Directive 96/66/EC (OJ L 272, 25. 10. 1996, p. 32).

A.Antibiotics

Registration number	Name and registration number of person responsible for marketing	Additive	Chemical formula, description	Species or category of animal	Maximum age	Minimum content	Maximum content	Other provisions	Duration of authorisation
Registration number		Additive	Chemical formula, description	Species or category of animal	Maximum age	mg/kg complete feedingstuff	mg/kg complete feedingstuff	Other provisions	Duration of authorisation
31	Bacitracin zinc	C66H103O16N17SZn(polypeptide containing 12 to 20 % zinc)	Chickens for fattening	—	5	50	—	17. 7. 1999
31	Bacitracin zinc	C66H103O16N17SZn(polypeptide containing 12 to 20 % zinc)		Pigs	6 months	5	50	—	17. 7. 1999
33		Avilamycin	C57.62H82.90Cl1.2O31.32(mixture of oligosaccharides of the orthosomycin group produced by Streptomyces viridochromogenes, NRRL 2860)Factor composition: Avilamycin A: not less than 60 % Avilamycin B: not more than 18 % Avilamycins A + B: not less than 70 % Other single avilamycins: not more than 6 %	Turkeys	—	5	10	—	30. 9. 1999

B.Cooccidiostats and other medicinal substances

Registration number	Name and registration number of person responsible for marketing	Additive	Chemical formula, description	Species or category of animal	Maximum age	Minimum content	Maximum content	Other provisions	Duration of authorisation
Registration number		Additive	Chemical formula, description	Species or category of animal	Maximum age	mg/kg complete feedingstuff	mg/kg complete feedingstuff	Other provisions	Duration of authorisation
26	Salinomycin sodium	C42H69O11Na(sodium salt of a polyether monocarboxylic acid produced by Streptomyces albus)Elaiophylin content: less than 42 mg per kg of salinomycin sodium17-epi-20-desoxysalinomycin content: less than 40 g per kg of salinomycin sodium	Rabbits for fattening	—	20	25	Use prohibited at least five days before slaughter.Indicate in the instructions for use: "Dangerous for equines" "This feedingstuff contains an ionophore; simultaneous use with certain medicinal substances (e.g. tiamulin) can be contra indicated"	30. 9. 1999
26	Salinomycin sodium			Chickens reared for laying	12 weeks	30	50	Indicate in the instructions for use: "Dangerous for equines" "This feedingstuff contains an ionophore; simultaneous use with certain medicinal substances (e.g. tiamulin) can be contra indicated"	30. 9. 1999
27		Diclazuril	(±)-4-chlorphenyl(2,6-dicloro-4-(2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-3,5-dioxo-1,2,4-triazin-2yl-phenyl)acetonitrile	Turkeys	12 weeks	1	1	Use prohibited at least five days before slaughter.	30. 9. 1999
27		Diclazuril		Chickens reared for laying	16 weeks	1	1	—	30. 9. 1999
28		Maduramycin ammonium	C47H83O17N(ammonium salt of a polyether monocarboxylic acid produced by Actinomadura yumaensis)	Turkeys	16 weeks	5	5	Use prohibited at least five days before slaughter.Indicate in the instructions for use: "Dangerous for equines" "This feedingstuff contains an ionophore; simultaneous use with certain medicinal substances (e.g. tiamulin) can be contra indicated"	30. 9. 1999

C.Growth promoters

Registration number	Name and registration number of person responsible for marketing	Additive	Chemical formula, description	Species or category of animal	Maximum age	Minimum content	Maximum content	Other provisions	Duration of authorisation
Registration number		Additive	Chemical formula, description	Species or category of animal	Maximum age	mg/kg complete feedingstuff	mg/kg complete feedingstuff	Other provisions	Duration of authorisation
—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—

ANNEX C PART I Additives subject to authorization linked to the person responsible for putting them into circulation referred to in Article 2 (aaa) of the Directive: antibiotics: all additives belonging to this group, coccidiostats and other medicinal substances: all additives belonging to this group, growth promoters: all additives belonging to this group. PART II Other additives referred to in Article 2 (aaaa) of the Directive: antioxidant substances: all additives belonging to this gorup, flavouring and appetizing substances, emulsifying and stabilizing agents, thickeners and gelling agents: all additives belonging to this group, colourants, including pigments: all additives belonging to this group, preservatives, vitamins, provitamins and chemically well-defined substances having similar effect: all additives belonging to this group, trace elements: all additives belonging to this group, binders, anti-caking agents and coagulants: all additives belonging to this group, acidity regulators: all additives belonging to this group, enzymes: all additives belonging to this group, micro-organisms: all additives belonging to this group. ANNEX I TABLE OF CORRESPONDANCE

Directive 70/524	Present Directive
Article 1	Article 1
Article 2	Article 2
Article 3	Article 3
Article 4	Article 4
Article 5	Article 5
Article 6	Article 6
Article 7	Article 7
Article 7a	Article 7a
Article 8	Article 8
Article 9	Article 9
Article 10	Article 10
Article 11	Article 11
Article 12	Article 12
Article 13	Article 13
Article 14	Article 14
Article 15	Article 15
Article 16	Article 16
Article 17	Article 17
Article 18	Article 18
Article 19	Article 19
Article 20	Article 20
Article 21	Article 21
Article 22	Article 22
Article 23	Article 23
Article 24	Article 24
Article 25	Article 25
Article 26	Article 26
Article 27	Article 27
-	ANNEX I

February 22, 1977	annex 2	Amendment
Invalid Date	VERS.D annex 2	undefined
Invalid Date	VERS.D annex 1	undefined
February 22, 1977	annex 1	Amendment

Council Directive 70/524/EEC of 23 November 1970 concerning additives in feeding-stuffs

Modified by

Seventeenth Commission Directive 77/179/EEC of 16 February 1977 amending the Annexes to Council Directive 70/524/EEC concerning additives in feedingstuffs